{ From user Administrator, Model Retrofit at Wed, Jun 07, 2000 11:32 PM~~
}
Softwareversion 1.2.1


{ System Variables with non-default values: }
Usetable := 0
Typechecking := 0
Checking := 0
Showundef := 0
Showhier := 1
Saveoptions := 2
Savevalues := 0
Webhelper := -1
Oleautorecompute := 0


{ Non-default Time SysVar value: }
Time := [0,1,2]
Title Time: Time

Attribute Reference

Attribute Date_bough

Askattribute Value,Variable,Yes
Model Retrofit
Title: Transmission Line Retrofit Model (115kV)
Author: Thomas Eppel
Date: Sun, Mar 22, 1998 10:10 PM
Saveauthor: Administrator
Savedate: Wed, Jun 07, 2000 11:32 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,1,4,448,245,17
Fontstyle: Arial, 13
Fileinfo: 0,Model Retrofit,1,2,0,C:\Tom\CDHS\Revisions-2000\TN115-C\T~~
n-115-c.ana

Formnode Relative_exposure_r1
Title: Relative Exposure Reduction
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,168
Nodesize: 192,8
Original: Exp_relreduction

Formnode Average_exposure_inc
Title: Average Exposure Increase
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,144
Nodesize: 192,8
Original: Exp_average

Text Te8
Description: This computer tool analyzes the performance of various o~~
ptions to mitigate the impact of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) using ~~
a set of evaluation criteria.  A summary of the results (either using~~
 "equivalent costs" or exposure data) can be obtained by clicking on ~~
one of the three results buttons.  More detailed results can be obtai~~
ned by double-clicking on the "Detailed Results" button.  Various def~~
ault settings can be changed by double-clicking on the "Settings" but~~
ton.  The actual model can be accessed by double-clicking on the "Mod~~
el" button.
Nodelocation: 272,321
Nodesize: 256,61
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,0,,0,
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Formnode Equivalent_costs__m1
Title: Equivalent Costs:~
Major Criteria
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,120
Nodesize: 192,8
Original: Ec_major

Module Overview_settings
Title: Settings
Description: In the "Settings" menu, the user can make many changes t~~
o the key model parameters related to assumptions about the EMF hazar~~
d, outages, costs, and impacts on property values.  These changes are~~
 usually made in edit tables or by choosing from a low, medium, and h~~
igh scenario.  An important choice is whether to use cost estimates p~~
rovided by Enertech Consultants (1998 a and b) or user specified cost~~
 estimates.~
~
Enertech Consultants.  Electric and Magnetic Field Exposure Assessmen~~
t of Powerline and Non-Powerline Sources for Public School Environmen~~
ts.  DRAFT, October 1998a.~
~
Enertech Consultants, Magnetic Field Mitigation Cost Estimates, DRAFT~~
, June 1998b.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Aug 04, 1998 12:38 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 64,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,1,
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,657,17
Nodecolor: 39321,39325,65535

Formnode Choose_reference_po1
Title: Choose Reference Point
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,336
Nodesize: 192,8
Original: Propval_reference

Formnode Maximum_risk_ratio16
Title: Maximum Risk Ratio
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,88
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Formnode Relative_non_emf_im1
Title: Relative Non-EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,264
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_nonemfrel

Formnode Relative_emf_impact3
Title: Relative EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,240
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_emfnowrel

Formnode Relative_emf_impact2
Title: Relative EMF Impact Due to Research
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,288
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_emfresrel

Module Scenario_choices
Title: Scenario Choices
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Jan 26, 1999 2:11 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,344
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17

Formnode Scenario__property_1
Title: Scenario: Property Losses due to Fires
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,272
Nodesize: 206,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_propfire

Formnode Chosen_scenario__aes
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Aesthetics
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,224
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_aesth

Formnode Chosen_scenario__out
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Outages
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,200
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_out

Formnode Chosen_scenario__pro
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Property Values
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,176
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_propval

Formnode Chosen_cost_scenario
Title: Chosen Cost Scenario
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,152
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_tpc

Formnode Chosen_scenario__co1
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Construction Fatalities and Injuries
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,128
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_constr

Formnode Pole_slice1
Title: Pole Slice
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,104
Nodesize: 204,8
Original: Scen_ch_coll

Formnode Chosen_scenario__pe1
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Percent of Injuries due to OH T
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,80
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Choice_percentinj_oh

Formnode Chosen_scenario__per
Title: Chosen Scenario: Percent of Fatalities due to OH T
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,56
Nodesize: 204,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_firefat

Formnode Choice__number_of_w1
Title: Choice: Number of Worker Years Per Mile
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 208,32
Nodesize: 204,8
Original: Scen_ch_workeryears

Close Scenario_choices

Text Te7
Description: Impact on Property Values
Nodelocation: 512,216
Nodesize: 124,14
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Text Te6
Description: Assumptions about Outages
Nodelocation: 160,216
Nodesize: 156,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Formnode Percent_of_outages_l
Title: Percent of Outages Leading to Interruptions
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,288
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Out_percent

Formnode Average_outage_durat
Title: Average Outage Duration
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,240
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Out_duration

Formnode Average_number_of_in
Title: Average Number of Interrupted Customers
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,264
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Out_customers

Formnode Average_property_va1
Title: Average Property Value
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,312
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_propvalues

Formnode Equivalent_cost__def
Title: Equivalent Cost: Definition
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,184
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ec_definition

Formnode Odds_ratios20
Title: Odds Ratios
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,40
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Formnode Base_rates20
Title: Base Rates
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,64
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Formnode Total_annual_o_m_for
Title: Total Annual O&M for OH~
(per Mile)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,136
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Om_annualmile

Formnode Choose_scenario__o_m
Title: Choose Scenario:~
O&M OH
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,112
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_om

Formnode Fixed_tpc__user_defi
Title: Fixed TPC~
(User-Defined)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,88
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Tpc_userfixed

Formnode Tpc_per_mile__user_d
Title: TPC per Mile~
(User-Defined)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,64
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Tpc_usermile

Formnode Choose__tpc_source
Title: Choose: TPC Source
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 576,40
Nodesize: 192,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_tpc

Text Te3
Description: Cost Specification
Nodelocation: 472,16
Nodesize: 88,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Formnode Probability__metric_
Title: Probability~
(Metric)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,136
Nodesize: 188,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probmetric

Formnode P_hazard_
Title: P(Hazard)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 192,112
Nodesize: 188,8
Original: Ass_probhazard

Text Te5
Description: Tradeoffs
Nodelocation: 80,160
Nodesize: 76,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Text Te2
Description: Exposure - Hazard Assumptions
Nodelocation: 136,16
Nodesize: 132,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Close Overview_settings

Module Overview_results
Title: Detailed Results
Description: This diagram lets the user examine the results of the mo~~
del at many different levels, ranging from the consequences, expresse~~
d in the natural units of the criteria ("Consequences: All Criteria")~~
 to various equivalent costs of subsets of the criteria and consequen~~
ces.  For example, the user can take a quick look at the "Eq. Cost: M~~
ajor Criteria," which typically are public health, direct dollar cost~~
 (including total project cost, operations and maintenance, and power~~
 losses), and property values.  In some analyses, noise and disruptio~~
n and outages also become major criteria.  The equivalent costs are t~~
he consequences in their natural units multiplied by the unit equival~~
ent cost defined in "Tradeoffs."  The yellow nodes access results for~~
 all scenario combinations, not just for the ones specified by the us~~
er.  Running the model in the "yellow" mode will substantially increa~~
se the total calculation time.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Aug 04, 1998 12:38 AM
Defaultsize: 64,28
Nodelocation: 288,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,1,
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17
Aliases: Alias Results1
Nodecolor: 39321,39325,65535

Variable Ec_major
Title: Eq. Cost:~
Major Criteria
Definition: Table(Index_criteria4)(
Sum((Equivalentcost*(Select_emf_public+Select_emf_workers)),Index_cri~~
teria1),Sum((Equivalentcost*Select_cost),Index_criteria1),Sum((Equiva~~
lentcost*Select_outages),Index_criteria1),Sum((Equivalentcost*Select_~~
propvalues),Index_criteria1),Sum((Equivalentcost*(((Select_accid_publ~~
ic+Select_accid_workers)+Select_proplosses)+Select_environment)),Inde~~
x_criteria1),Sum(Equivalentcost,Index_criteria1))
Nodelocation: 352,40
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,1016,659,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Equivalent_costs__m1
Reformval: [Index_criteria4, Alternatives ]

Variable Ec_environment
Title: Eq. Cost: Enviornmental Impacts
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_environment,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 488,181
Nodesize: 64,29

Variable Ec_outages
Title: Eq. Cost: Outages
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_outages,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 488,116
Nodesize: 64,28

Variable Ec_proplosses
Title: Eq. Cost: Property Losses
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_proplosses,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 352,244
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Ec_propvalues
Title: Eq. Cost: Property Values
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_propvalues,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 352,184
Nodesize: 64,28

Variable Ec_cost
Title: Eq. Cost: Cost
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_cost,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 352,116
Nodesize: 64,28
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Ec_accid_workers
Title: Eq. Cost: Accidents - Workers
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_accid_workers,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 208,309
Nodesize: 64,29

Variable Ec_accid_public
Title: Eq. Cost: Accidents - Public
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_accid_public,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 208,244
Nodesize: 64,28

Variable Ec_emf_workers
Title: Eq. Cost:~
EMF: Workers
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_emf_workers,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 208,180
Nodesize: 64,28
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Ec_emfpublic
Title: Eq. Cost:~
EMF: Public
Definition: sum(equivalentcost*select_emf_public,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 208,116
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,102,90
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:4~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:15M~
Xmaximum:40M~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:10M~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Fontstyle: Arial, 6
Xyexpr: Ec_cost

Variable Total_ec1
Title: Eq. Cost:~
Total~
(Slow)
Definition: sum(equivalentcost1,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 352,376
Nodesize: 64,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_tpc ]

Variable Equivalentcost1
Title: Eq. Cost:~
All Criteria~
(Slow)
Definition: Consequences1*Ec
Nodelocation: 208,376
Nodesize: 64,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1099,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]

Variable Consequences1
Title: Consequences: ~
All Criteria~
(Slow)
Definition: Determtable(Index_criteria1)(
Bcfa_lelosstot,Bcna_lelosstot,Lfa_lelosstot,Lna_tot,Brfa_lelosstot,Br~~
na_tot,Alz_tot,Ofa_lelosstot,Ona_tot,Bcfc_lelosstot,Bcnc_tot,Lfc_lelo~~
sstot,Lnc_tot,Ofc_lelosstot,Onc_tot,Bcfw_lelosstot,Bcnw_total,Lfw_lel~~
osstot,Lnw_total,Firefat_lelosstot,Fireinj_total,Collfat_lelosstot,Co~~
llinj_total,Elecp_lelosstot,Confat_total,Coninj_total,Elecw_lelosstot~~
,Tpc_total,Om_total,Loss_costtot,Propval_total,Propfire_total,Propcol~~
l_total,Out_conttotal,Out_inttotal,Aesth_total,Trees_total,Air_total,~~
Noise_total)
Nodelocation: 64,376
Nodesize: 64,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1099,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ec_total
Title: Eq. Cost:~
Total
Definition: sum(equivalentcost,Index_criteria1)
Nodelocation: 488,40
Nodesize: 64,28
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Fin_switch, Alternatives ]

Variable Equivalentcost
Title: Eq. Cost:~
All Criteria
Definition: Table(Fin_switch)(
Fin_discountedec,(Consequences*Ec))
Nodelocation: 208,40
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]

Variable Consequences
Title: Consequences:~
All Criteria
Definition: Determtable(Index_criteria1)(
Bcfa_lelosstot,Bcna_lelosstot,Lfa_lelosstot,Lna_tot,Brfa_lelosstot,Br~~
na_tot,Alz_tot,Ofa_lelosstot,Ona_tot,Bcfc_lelosstot,Bcnc_tot,Lfc_lelo~~
sstot,Lnc_tot,Ofc_lelosstot,Onc_tot,Bcfw_lelosstot[Scen_workeryears=S~~
cen_ch_workeryears],Bcnw_total[Scen_workeryears=Scen_ch_workeryears],~~
Lfw_lelosstot[Scen_workeryears=Scen_ch_workeryears],Lnw_total[Scen_wo~~
rkeryears=Scen_ch_workeryears],Firefat_lelosstot[Scen_firefat=Scen_ch~~
_firefat],Fireinj_total[Scen_percentinj_oh=Choice_percentinj_oh],Coll~~
fat_lelosstot[Scen_coll=Scen_ch_coll],Collinj_total[Scen_coll=Scen_ch~~
_coll],Elecp_lelosstot[Scen_elecp=Scen_ch_elecp],Confat_leloss[Scen_c~~
onstr=Scen_ch_constr],Coninj_total[Scen_constr=Scen_ch_constr],Elecw_~~
lelosstot[Scen_elecw=Scen_ch_elecw],Tpc_total[Scen_tpc=Scen_ch_tpc, I~~
nd_enertechscen=Scen_ch_enertechscen],Om_total[Scen_om=Scen_ch_om, Sc~~
en_omsource=Scen_ch_omsource],Loss_costtot,Propval_total[Scen_propval~~
=Scen_ch_propval, Fin_switch='No'],Propfire_total[Scen_propfire=Scen_~~
ch_propfire],Propcoll_total[Scen_coll=Scen_ch_coll],Out_conttotal[Sce~~
n_out=Scen_ch_out],Out_inttotal[Scen_out=Scen_ch_out],Aesth_total[Sce~~
n_aesth=Scen_ch_aesth],Trees_total[Scen_trees=Scen_ch_trees],Air_tota~~
l[Scen_air=Scen_ch_air],Noise_total[Scen_noise=Scen_ch_noise])
Nodelocation: 64,40
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Overview_results

Text Te4
Description: Results
Nodelocation: 92,92
Nodesize: 84,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Text Te1
Description: Land Use Policy Analysis~
Module: New Transmission Line~
Case: 115kV - Scenario C
Nodelocation: 176,48
Nodesize: 172,39
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Windstate: 1,274,168
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Module Overview_model
Title: Model
Description: Each Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analysis has the fol~~
lowing building blocks:  "Exposure to EMFs," "Alternatives," and "Cri~~
teria."  In addition, "Design and Assumptions" and "Tradeoffs" are de~~
fined to produce "Detailed Results."  The exposure data are imported ~~
from a model developed in C++ by Jack Adams with a Visual Basic inter~~
face developed by Thomas Eppel (see Decision Insights, Inc., 1999).  ~~
Exposures are imported as an array defined by a) the segment of the l~~
ine, b) the mitigation measure, c) the effects function, and d) the d~~
istance from the line.  "Alternatives" are land use and engineering o~~
ptions to reduce EMFs.  They are defined both in the Analytica models~~
 and in the exposure model.  The "Alternatives" are evaluated on the ~~
"Criteria," for example on public health risks due to EMF or on total~~
 project cost.  To evaluate the alternatives on the criteria, models ~~
are used, which are sometimes quite complex.  To access the models, t~~
he user can double-click on the "Criteria" node and continue through ~~
the relevant sub-menus.  The "Design and Assumptions" node contains a~~
 menu of basic inputs that define the mitigation, land use, and popul~~
ation characteristics of the scenario as well as key parameters that ~~
are used throughout the model.  The "Tradeoffs" are defined as unit e~~
quivalent costs for each criterion.  For example the (default) tradeo~~
ff for one person-year life lost is $100,000. "Sensitivity Analyses" ~~
allow the user to vary the degree of certainty of a hazard and the ri~~
sk ratios used in the model over a wide range to show how sensitive t~~
he decision is to variations in these parameters.~
~
Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analysis.  DR~~
AFT, April, 1999
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 15, 1998 10:55 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,1,
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17
Nodecolor: 39321,39325,65535

Module Sensitivity_analyses
Title: Sensitivity Analyses
Description: This menu lets the user access sensitivity analyses on t~~
he "Degree of Certainty: Hazard" and on the "Risk Ratios" for differe~~
nt health endpoints and different target variables.  Other sensitive ~~
parameters like the "Probability (Metric)" or the "Maximum Risk Ratio~~
s" can be varied as well in this menu.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Mar 29, 1999 11:46 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 360,40
Nodesize: 52,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,657,17

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp18
Title: Slope of Dose-Response Function
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 304,260
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Alias Exposure_at_which_to
Title: Exposure at which to define Risk Ratio
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 304,136
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_exprr

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio15
Title: Maximum Risk Ratio
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 60,332
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Degree_of_certaint15
Title: Degree of Certainty:~
Hazard
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 60,133
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_exposure
Title: Maximum Exposure
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 180,260
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535
Original: Exp_maxexposure

Alias Base_rates
Title: Base Rates
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 60,196
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Alias Risk__ratios
Title: Risk~
 Ratios
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 180,134
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Alias Probability__metric1
Title: Probability~
(Metric)
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 60,260
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probmetric

Formnode Upper_bound_for_sens
Title: Upper Bound for Sensitivity Analysis
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 516,16
Nodesize: 172,8
Original: Sens_upperbound

Formnode Lower_bound_for_sens
Title: Lower Bound for Sensitivity Analysis
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 516,40
Nodesize: 172,8
Original: Sens_lowerbound

Formnode Sensitivity__odds_ra
Title: Sensitivity:~
Odds Ratios
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 168,40
Nodesize: 160,8
Original: Sens_resoddsratios

Module System_variables_for
Title: System Variables for~
Sensitivity
Description: This menu lets the user access sensitivity analyses on t~~
he "Degree of Certainty: Hazard" and on the "Risk Ratios" for differe~~
nt health endpoints and different target variables.  Other sensitive ~~
parameters like the "Probability (Metric)" or the "Maximum Risk Ratio~~
s" can be varied as well in this menu.
Author: teppel
Date: Sun, Feb 21, 1999 10:03 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 60,405
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodeinfo: 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,657,17

Variable Sens_resbaserates
Title: Sensitivity:~
Base Rates
Definition: Whatif( Sens_targets[Ind_sensvar=Sens_ch_targets], Ass_ba~~
serates,Sens_baserates)
Nodelocation: 264,376
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,1,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:10~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:0~
Xmaximum:1~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:2~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:7~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Fontstyle: Arial, 6
Reformval: [Sens_range, Alternatives ]

Variable Sens_resoddsratios
Title: Sensitivity:~
Risk Ratios
Definition: Whatif( Sens_targets[Ind_sensvar=Sens_ch_targets], Ass_rr~~
,Sens_oddsratios)
Nodelocation: 352,248
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Sensitivity__odds_ra
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:10~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:0~
Xmaximum:1~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:2~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:7~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Fontstyle: Arial, 6
Reformval: [Sens_range, Alternatives ]

Variable Sens_baserates
Title: Base Ratios~
(Modified)
Definition: If (Ind_healthplus=Choose2) Then Sens_range Else Ass_base~~
rates
Nodelocation: 96,232
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformval: [Sens_range, Ind_healthplus ]

Variable Choose2
Title: Choose:~
Expanded Health Endpoint
Definition: Choice(Ind_healthplus,1)
Nodelocation: 576,344
Nodesize: 52,38

Variable Sens_oddsratios
Title: Odds Ratios~
(Modified)
Definition: If (Ind_health=Choose) Then Sens_range Else Ass_rr
Nodelocation: 240,216
Nodesize: 52,20
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformval: [Sens_range, Ind_health ]

Variable Sens_targets
Title: Target Variables
Definition: Table(Ind_sensvar)(
Ec_total,Ec_emfpublic,(Ec_emfpublic+Ec_cost))
Nodelocation: 464,40
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,102,90
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Sens_upperbound
Title: Upper Bound for Sensitivity Analysis
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 88,104
Nodesize: 52,29
Aliases: Formnode Upper_bound_for_sens

Variable Sens_lowerbound
Title: Lower Bound for Sensitivity Analysis
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 608,40
Nodesize: 52,29
Aliases: Formnode Lower_bound_for_sens

Variable Sens_ch_targets
Title: Choose: Target Variable
Definition: Choice(Ind_sensvar,1)
Nodelocation: 328,40
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Choose__target_varia

Variable Sens_range
Title: Range for Sensitivity Analysis
Definition: Sequence( Sens_lowerbound, Sens_upperbound, (Sens_upperb~~
ound-Sens_lowerbound)/10 )
Nodelocation: 232,144
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM

Variable Sens_probhazard
Title: Degree of Certainty:~
Hazard~
(Modified)
Definition: If (Ind_health=Choose) Then Sens_range Else Ass_probhazar~~
d
Nodelocation: 608,168
Nodesize: 52,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformval: [Sens_range, Ind_health ]

Variable Choose
Title: Choose: Health Endpoint
Definition: Choice(Ind_health,0)
Nodelocation: 480,232
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Choose1
Domain: ['item 1']

Variable Sens_resprobhazard
Title: Sensitivity:~
Degree of Certainty
Definition: Whatif( Sens_targets[Ind_sensvar=Sens_ch_targets], ass_pr~~
obhazard,Sens_probhazard)
Nodelocation: 208,48
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,1,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Sensitivity1
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:10~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:0~
Xmaximum:1~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:2~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:7~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Fontstyle: Arial, 6
Reformval: [Sens_range, Alternatives ]

Close System_variables_for

Formnode Sensitivity1
Title: Sensitivity
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 168,16
Nodesize: 160,8
Original: Sens_resprobhazard

Formnode Choose__target_varia
Title: Choose: Target Variable
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 168,64
Nodesize: 160,8
Original: Sens_ch_targets

Formnode Choose1
Title: Choose
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 168,88
Nodesize: 160,8
Original: Choose

Close Sensitivity_analyses

Alias Results1
Title: Results
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Nodecolor: 39321,39325,65535
Original: Overview_results

Module Model_tradeoffs
Title: Tradeoffs
Description: Equivalent cost tradeoffs are defined for units of all c~~
riteria in the model, in order to make the consequences on different ~~
criteria commensurable. ~
~
The literature on the value of life and injuries was used to define d~~
efault values (see, for example, Jones-Lee, 1976; Thaler and Rosen, 1~~
975; Howard, 1980; Viscusi, 1992, 1993; Tengs, 1995).  In addition, a~~
 recent interview with five national researchers familiar with the ri~~
sk tradeoff literature (Keeney and von Winterfeldt, 1997) was used to~~
 calibrate the tradeoffs.  Other values were estimated based on commo~~
n sense reasoning.  The default values are:~
~
One Year of Life-Expectancy Lost: $100,000~
One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult): $300,000~
One Non-Fatal Cancer (Child): $500,000~
One Alzheimer's Disease: $200,000~
One Serious Injury: $10,000~
One Contingency Hour: $10,000~
One Person-Hour of Electricity Disruption: $10~
One Pole Collision (Property Damage): $10,000~
One Lost Tree: $1,000~
One Person-Day of Noise and Disruption: $10~
One Unit on Aesthetics Scale: $10,000~
~
Jones-Lee, M.W. The value of life: An economic analysis.  Chicago: Ch~~
icago University Press, 1976.~
~
Howard, R.  On making life and death decisions.  In R.C. Schwing and ~~
W.R. Alberts (eds.) Societal risk assessment.  New York, Plenum Press~~
, 1980, 89-106.~
~
Tengs, T., et al. Five hundred life-savings intervention and their co~~
st-effectiveness.  Risk Analysis, 15, 3, 1995, 369-390.~
~
Thaler, R. and Rosen, S.  The value of saving a life: Evidence from t~~
he labor market.  In Terleckyi, N.E. (ed.) Household production and c~~
onsumption.  New York: Columbia University Press, 1975, 265-298.~
~
Viscusi, W,K.  Fatal tradeoffs.  New York: Oxford University Press, 1~~
992.~
~
Viscusi, W.K.  The value of risks to life and health.  Journal of Eco~~
nomic Literature, 312, 1993, 1912-1946.~
~
Keeney, R.L. and von Winterfeldt, D.  Value tradeoffs for the Hanford~~
 tank waste remediation system program.  Report No. PNNL-11724, UC-63~~
0.  Ricjland, WA: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 1997.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Jun 16, 1998 10:47 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 208,232
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,245,17

Variable Ec_definition
Title: Equivalent Cost
Definition: Table(Index_criteria5)(
100K,300K,500K,200K,10K,10,10K,1000,10,10K,10K)
Nodelocation: 80,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,527,61,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Equivalent_cost__def
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,D,4,2,0,1

Variable Ec
Title: Equivalent Cost~
(All Criteria)
Definition: Table(Index_criteria1)(
Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_defin~~
ition[Index_criteria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult)'],Ec_definition[I~~
ndex_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_cri~~
teria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult)'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5=~~
'One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Non~~
-Fatal Cancer (Adult)'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Alzheimer ~~
Case'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],E~~
c_definition[Index_criteria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult)'],Ec_defin~~
ition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[In~~
dex_criteria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Child)'],Ec_definition[Index_cri~~
teria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='~~
One Non-Fatal Cancer (Child)'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Yea~~
r of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Non-Fatal C~~
ancer (Child)'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expec~~
tancy'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult)']~~
,Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_defi~~
nition[Index_criteria5='One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adult)'],Ec_definition[~~
Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_cr~~
iteria5='One Serious Injury'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year~~
 of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Serious Inju~~
ry'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_~~
definition[Index_criteria5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],Ec_definiti~~
on[Index_criteria5='One Serious Injury'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria~~
5='One Year of Life Expectancy'],1,1,1,1,1,1,Ec_definition[Index_crit~~
eria5='One Contingency Hour'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Outa~~
ge Hour'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Unit on Aesthetics Scale~~
'],Ec_definition[Index_criteria5='One Lost Tree'],1,Ec_definition[Ind~~
ex_criteria5='One Day of Disruption'])
Nodelocation: 200,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Model_tradeoffs

Module Uncertainties
Title: Exposure to EMFs
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, May 26, 1998 11:15 AM
Defaultsize: 52,28
Nodelocation: 208,40
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodeinfo: 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17

Variable Exp_slope
Title: Slope of Dose-Response Function
Definition: (Ass_rr-1)/Ass_exprr
Nodelocation: 320,352
Nodesize: 56,28
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Slope_of_dose_resp18, Alias Slope_of_dose_respon, Alias~~
 Slope_of_dose_respo2, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo7, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo9~~
, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp10, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo4, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo1~~
, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo5, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo6, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp12~~
, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp13, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo3, Alias Slope_of_dose_respo8~~
, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp11, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp14
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ass_exprr
Title: Exposure at which to define Risk Ratio
Definition: Table(Ind_ef,Ind_health)(
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
50,50,50,50,50,50,50,50,
20,20,20,20,20,20,20,20,
10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10
)
Nodelocation: 192,352
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Exposure_at_which_to
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]

Variable Ass_maxrr
Title: Maximum Risk Ratios
Description: If one would extrapolate the risk ratios linearly to hig~~
h exposures, certain anomalies would occur.  For example, a risk rati~~
o of 2 at 2mG TWA would be extrapolated linearly to a risk ratio of a~~
bout 100 at 200mG.  This seems unreasonable, considering that the hig~~
hest risk ratios in epidemiological EMF research have been around 5-1~~
0 (studies in other health areas have found risk ratios as high as 20~~
).  It is therefore more reasonable to define an upper bound of the r~~
isk ratio, using epidemiological evidence, and to use this upper boun~~
d to provide a limit to the dose-response function.  The following  "~~
Maximum Risk Ratios" were defined based on epidemiological studies (s~~
ee Decision Insights, 1999):~
~
Alzheimer's Disease: 4~
Adult Brain Cancer: 2~
Adult Leukemia: 2~
Adult Breast Cancer: 2~
Childhood Leukemia: 3~
Childhood Brain Cancer: 3~
~
Decision Insights, Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analysis, Final Rep~~
ort, 1999.
Definition: Table(Ind_ef,Ind_health)(
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1,
5,5,5,5,1,5,5,1
)
Nodelocation: 72,352
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,462,123,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Maximum_risk_ratio16, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio15, Alias~~
 Maximum_risk_ratios, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio2~~
, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio7, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio9, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio10~~
, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio4, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio1, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio5~~
, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio6, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio12, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio13~~
, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio3, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio8, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio11~~
, Alias Maximum_risk_ratio14
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]

Module Mod_exposure
Title: Exposure
Description: This model reads in the "Exposure Raw Data Plus Backgrou~~
nd" from Jack Adam's exposure simulation model.  This is an array of ~~
exposure data defined by a) mitigation measures, b) effects functions~~
, c) different segments, and d) distances from the line.  A segment i~~
s a piece of the line.  A cell is a rectangle with the length of the ~~
segment and a width that is defined as a distance from the line where~~
 exposures will approach background exposure (usually 300-500 feet). ~~
 Cells are also indexed by the mitigation measure.  Cells are the key~~
 building blocks in both Jack Adam's exposure model and in the Analyt~~
ica model.  Cells are further subdivided into sub-cells which are row~~
s of fixed width (usually ten feet) paralleling the line.  ~
~
 The model lets the user define "Exclusion Zones," such as the Right-~~
of-Way, as sub-cells without people and thus no exposure.   Exclusion~~
 zones are the main mechanism to model land use alternatives.  The de~~
nsity of the "Population" and the percentage of "Adults" and "Childre~~
n" can be defined separately for each segment.  The user can also spe~~
cify the percent of time people are exposed in each cell, considering~~
, for example land use (schools, offices, etc.).  The default value i~~
s 100%.  The "Net Exposure Increase" is determined by subtracting the~~
 "Background" exposure.  Combining the "Net Exposure Increase" with t~~
he "Exposed Population" the model then calculates the "Average Exposu~~
re" for each mitigation alternative and the "Relative Exposure Reduct~~
ion" due to mitigation.
Author: Thomas Eppel
Date: Sat, Jan 30, 1999 1:30 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 72,32
Nodesize: 52,28
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17

Variable Exp_percentexposed
Title: Percent of Time Exposed
Definition: Table(Ind_side,Ind_segments)(
100,100,100,
100,100,100
)
Nodelocation: 424,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Variable Exp_rawdataupd
Title: Raw Data by Mitigation
Definition: Exp_rawdata[Ind_cells=Exp_celldef]
Nodelocation: 72,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_gridsplus ]

Variable Exp_celldef
Title: Cell Definition
Definition: Table(Ind_mitigation)(
1,2,3)
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,1600,1099,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Cell_definition
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_mitigation, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Ind_mitigation, Ind_segments ]

Variable Exp_exposure_mit
Title: Exposure by Mitigation
Definition: Subscript( Exp_rawdataupd, Ind_gridsplus, Ind_grids )
Nodelocation: 184,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:10~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:0~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:-200~
Xmaximum:200~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:20~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Fontstyle: Arial, 8
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_grids ]

Variable Exp_background
Title: Background
Definition: Phys_altseg*slice(Slice( Exp_rawdata, Ind_gridsplus,Size(~~
Ind_gridsplus)),Ind_cells,1)
Nodelocation: 72,336
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Ind_ef ]

Variable Exp_rawdata
Title: Exposure Raw Data Plus Background
Definition: Table(Ind_ef,Ind_gridsplus,Ind_cells)(

1.42,1.11,1.11,

1.46,1.12,1.12,

1.51,1.13,1.13,

1.57,1.14,1.14,

1.63,1.16,1.16,

1.7,1.17,1.17,

1.78,1.19,1.19,

1.88,1.21,1.2,

1.99,1.23,1.23,

2.11,1.26,1.25,

2.25,1.29,1.28,

2.42,1.32,1.31,

2.62,1.37,1.35,

2.85,1.42,1.4,

3.13,1.48,1.46,

3.45,1.56,1.53,

3.85,1.67,1.62,

4.33,1.8,1.73,

4.92,1.97,1.88,

5.64,2.19,2.07,

6.54,2.49,2.33,

7.66,2.89,2.68,

9.08,3.44,3.18,

10.87,4.18,3.9,

13.12,5.18,4.98,

15.93,6.53,6.65,

19.3,8.28,9.37,

23.1,10.4,14.28,

26.75,12.58,27.59,

29.12,14.09,155.87,

29.07,14.12,150.11,

26.65,12.65,28.57,

23,10.49,11.68,

19.24,8.39,7.04,

15.9,6.66,5.14,

13.12,5.32,4.09,

10.89,4.32,3.41,

9.12,3.58,2.93,

7.71,3.04,2.58,

6.6,2.63,2.31,

5.7,2.33,2.11,

4.98,2.09,1.94,

4.39,1.92,1.81,

3.91,1.78,1.71,

3.52,1.66,1.62,

3.19,1.57,1.54,

2.91,1.5,1.48,

2.68,1.44,1.43,

2.48,1.39,1.39,

2.31,1.35,1.35,

2.16,1.31,1.31,

2.03,1.28,1.29,

1.92,1.25,1.26,

1.83,1.23,1.24,

1.74,1.21,1.22,

1.67,1.19,1.2,

1.6,1.18,1.18,

1.55,1.16,1.17,

1.5,1.15,1.16,

1.45,1.14,1.14,

0.97,0.97,0.97,

0.43,0.34,0.34,

0.45,0.35,0.35,

0.49,0.35,0.35,

0.53,0.36,0.36,

0.59,0.36,0.36,

0.67,0.37,0.37,

0.78,0.37,0.38,

0.92,0.39,0.39,

1.09,0.4,0.41,

1.3,0.41,0.42,

1.54,0.44,0.44,

1.81,0.46,0.46,

2.12,0.5,0.49,

2.45,0.54,0.52,

2.83,0.59,0.56,

3.25,0.67,0.62,

3.72,0.77,0.69,

4.27,0.9,0.79,

4.89,1.1,0.95,

5.63,1.41,1.19,

6.53,1.85,1.55,

7.66,2.46,2.1,

9.08,3.21,2.88,

10.87,4.1,3.81,

13.12,5.17,4.96,

15.93,6.53,6.65,

19.3,8.28,9.37,

23.1,10.4,14.28,

26.75,12.58,27.59,

29.12,14.09,155.87,

29.07,14.12,150.11,

26.65,12.65,28.57,

23,10.49,11.68,

19.24,8.39,7.04,

15.9,6.65,5.1,

13.12,5.29,3.93,

10.89,4.2,3.07,

9.12,3.3,2.39,

7.71,2.59,1.91,

6.59,2.04,1.57,

5.69,1.62,1.32,

4.94,1.3,1.12,

4.32,1.07,0.96,

3.78,0.9,0.85,

3.32,0.78,0.75,

2.9,0.69,0.68,

2.53,0.62,0.62,

2.2,0.57,0.57,

1.89,0.52,0.53,

1.61,0.49,0.49,

1.37,0.46,0.47,

1.17,0.43,0.45,

0.99,0.42,0.43,

0.85,0.4,0.41,

0.73,0.39,0.4,

0.64,0.38,0.39,

0.58,0.37,0.38,

0.53,0.36,0.37,

0.49,0.36,0.37,

0.46,0.35,0.36,

0.32,0.32,0.32,

0.21,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.23,0.21,0.21,

0.23,0.21,0.21,

0.23,0.21,0.21,

0.24,0.21,0.21,

0.25,0.21,0.21,

0.26,0.21,0.21,

0.29,0.22,0.21,

0.33,0.22,0.22,

0.43,0.22,0.22,

0.66,0.23,0.22,

1.17,0.24,0.22,

1.89,0.25,0.23,

2.9,0.27,0.24,

4.09,0.3,0.27,

5.42,0.37,0.34,

7.05,0.53,0.46,

8.8,0.88,0.67,

10.79,1.69,1.28,

13.12,3.13,2.77,

15.93,5.41,5.62,

19.3,7.89,9.24,

23.1,10.31,14.28,

26.75,12.57,27.59,

29.12,14.09,155.87,

29.07,14.11,150.11,

26.65,12.62,28.57,

23,10.38,11.61,

19.24,7.83,6.11,

15.9,5.38,3.03,

13.1,3.46,1.73,

10.79,2.06,1.14,

8.79,1.2,0.8,

7.06,0.77,0.57,

5.52,0.51,0.44,

4.19,0.37,0.37,

2.99,0.3,0.33,

2.03,0.26,0.29,

1.31,0.24,0.27,

0.8,0.23,0.25,

0.52,0.22,0.24,

0.38,0.22,0.23,

0.32,0.21,0.22,

0.29,0.21,0.22,

0.27,0.21,0.21,

0.25,0.21,0.21,

0.24,0.21,0.21,

0.23,0.21,0.21,

0.23,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.22,0.21,0.21,

0.21,0.21,0.21,

0.21,0.21,0.21,

0.21,0.21,0.21,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.04,

0.04,0.03,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.06,0.04,0.04,

0.06,0.04,0.04,

0.07,0.04,0.04,

0.08,0.04,0.04,

0.12,0.04,0.04,

0.21,0.05,0.04,

0.62,0.06,0.05,

2.08,0.07,0.05,

4.46,0.08,0.06,

7.54,0.12,0.07,

10.98,0.27,0.19,

15,0.84,0.91,

19.08,2.99,4.62,

23.05,6.53,12.91,

26.74,10.05,27.59,

29.12,12.28,155.87,

29.07,12.29,150.11,

26.63,9.91,28.57,

22.91,6.56,8.65,

18.9,3.49,1.53,

14.86,1.49,0.55,

10.93,0.54,0.29,

7.62,0.21,0.2,

4.53,0.1,0.14,

2.32,0.07,0.08,

0.88,0.06,0.05,

0.28,0.05,0.05,

0.15,0.05,0.04,

0.1,0.04,0.04,

0.08,0.04,0.04,

0.06,0.04,0.04,

0.06,0.04,0.04,

0.06,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.05,0.04,0.04,

0.04,0.04,0.04,

0.04,0.04,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.04,0.03,0.03,

0.03,0.03,0.03,

10.54,7.08,7.09,

11.6,7.2,7.24,

12.98,7.36,7.43,

14.77,7.52,7.64,

17.16,7.73,7.92,

20.35,7.96,8.23,

24.78,8.28,8.64,

30.14,8.71,9.12,

36.24,9.2,9.65,

43.47,9.84,10.29,

51.27,10.71,11.01,

59.43,11.67,11.83,

67.36,12.92,12.78,

74.8,14.43,13.87,

81.85,16.47,15.28,

87.78,19.01,17.08,

92.53,22.43,19.44,

96.24,26.98,22.91,

98.37,33.55,28.26,

99.53,43.24,36.39,

99.98,56.24,47.74,

100,71.81,63.63,

100,85.93,82.05,

100,95.38,94.78,

100,99.25,99.12,

100,100,99.98,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,100,100,

100,99.99,99.92,

100,99.74,98.07,

100,98.14,90.57,

100,92.59,78.38,

100,82.28,63.94,

100,70.31,52.48,

99.74,58.62,44.44,

99.13,48.18,37.92,

97.87,38.88,32.37,

95.59,31.77,27.77,

92.07,26.57,24.17,

87.6,22.65,21.25,

82.15,19.69,18.83,

75.7,17.37,16.85,

68.63,15.46,15.18,

60.96,13.96,13.75,

53.08,12.64,12.6,

45.34,11.59,11.7,

38.47,10.7,10.97,

32.2,9.95,10.3,

26.91,9.31,9.77,

22.5,8.81,9.33,

19.03,8.39,8.91,

16.37,8.04,8.57,

14.34,7.78,8.27,

12.86,7.54,8.03,

11.64,7.38,7.82,

6.14,6.14,6.14,

2.98,2.89,2.88,

3.01,2.9,2.88,

3.02,2.9,2.89,

3.04,2.9,2.89,

3.07,2.91,2.9,

3.11,2.92,2.91,

3.14,2.93,2.91,

3.2,2.93,2.92,

3.26,2.94,2.92,

3.34,2.95,2.93,

3.47,2.97,2.94,

3.69,3,2.95,

4.08,3.05,2.97,

4.85,3.09,2.99,

6.59,3.12,3.02,

10.58,3.18,3.06,

19.28,3.31,3.1,

30.55,3.51,3.21,

44.98,3.83,3.45,

59.6,4.33,3.9,

72.32,5.47,5.03,

85.39,8.03,6.94,

93.65,13.55,10.25,

98.26,26.11,19.85,

99.95,45.87,41.61,

100,72.72,75.47,

100,91.04,96.98,

100,98.13,99.91,

100,99.77,100,

100,99.9,100,

100,99.82,100,

100,99.43,100,

100,97.43,98.51,

100,86.98,77.18,

100,67.66,41.68,

99.45,47.77,24.08,

97.7,30.27,16.33,

92.39,18.02,11.71,

84.09,11.77,8.18,

72.64,7.7,6.39,

60.06,5.47,5.3,

45.45,4.36,4.71,

32.13,3.72,4.28,

21.22,3.38,3.99,

12.73,3.22,3.61,

7.96,3.12,3.36,

5.65,3.05,3.2,

4.69,2.98,3.06,

4.18,2.95,3.01,

3.82,2.93,2.98,

3.57,2.92,2.96,

3.39,2.91,2.95,

3.28,2.91,2.94,

3.19,2.9,2.93,

3.13,2.9,2.92,

3.07,2.9,2.91,

3.03,2.9,2.91,

3,2.89,2.9,

2.97,2.89,2.9,

2.96,2.88,2.9,

2.86,2.86,2.86,

0.31,0.27,0.28,

0.31,0.28,0.28,

0.32,0.28,0.28,

0.32,0.28,0.28,

0.33,0.28,0.28,

0.33,0.28,0.29,

0.34,0.29,0.29,

0.35,0.29,0.29,

0.37,0.29,0.29,

0.38,0.29,0.3,

0.39,0.29,0.3,

0.4,0.3,0.3,

0.43,0.3,0.31,

0.45,0.31,0.31,

0.47,0.32,0.32,

0.5,0.33,0.32,

0.55,0.34,0.33,

0.63,0.36,0.33,

1,0.37,0.34,

1.77,0.4,0.36,

5.53,0.47,0.39,

18.24,0.57,0.4,

36.82,0.66,0.46,

57.01,1.02,0.61,

74.35,2.33,1.66,

89.41,7.14,7.91,

97.51,24.91,37.46,

99.52,49.92,84.06,

99.91,69.21,99.99,

99.97,78.6,100,

99.95,78.26,100,

99.86,66.4,99.99,

99.03,47.64,62.08,

96.13,27.45,12.3,

87.81,12.31,4.36,

73.03,4.57,2.25,

56.99,1.83,1.64,

36.63,0.85,1.18,

19.97,0.6,0.67,

7.77,0.47,0.41,

2.4,0.42,0.38,

1.28,0.39,0.36,

0.84,0.37,0.35,

0.64,0.35,0.34,

0.52,0.34,0.33,

0.48,0.33,0.32,

0.46,0.32,0.31,

0.44,0.32,0.31,

0.42,0.31,0.31,

0.4,0.31,0.3,

0.39,0.3,0.3,

0.37,0.3,0.3,

0.36,0.29,0.29,

0.35,0.29,0.29,

0.34,0.29,0.28,

0.33,0.29,0.28,

0.33,0.28,0.28,

0.31,0.29,0.28,

0.31,0.28,0.27,

0.31,0.28,0.27,

0.25,0.25,0.25

)
Nodelocation: 72,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,102,90
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,1152,763,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformdef: [Ind_ef, Ind_gridsplus ]
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_gridsplus ]
Numberformat: 1,F,4,4,0,0

Variable Exp_relreduction
Title: Relative Exposure Reduction
Definition: min([1,1-Exp_average/Exp_average[Alternatives='Triangular~~
 Post']])
Nodelocation: 184,488
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Relative_exposure_r1
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,%,4,2,0,0

Variable Exp_average
Title: Average Exposure
Definition: sum(sum(Exp_netexposure*Exp_gridexposed_grids,Ind_grids)/~~
Exp_numexposedgrids*Phys_segmentlength/Phys_linelength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 184,408
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Average_exposure_inc
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Children1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 416,488
Nodesize: 52,24
Original: Phys_children

Variable Exp_exposedchildren
Title: Exposed Children
Definition: exp_gridexposed_grid*Phys_children/exp_numexposedgrids
Nodelocation: 296,488
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_segments ]

Variable Exp_exposedadults
Title: Exposed Adults
Definition: exp_gridexposed_grid*Phys_adults/exp_numexposedgrids
Nodelocation: 296,408
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_grids ]

Alias Population2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 416,336
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_population

Alias Adults1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 416,408
Nodesize: 52,24
Original: Phys_adults

Variable Exp_netexposure
Title: Net Exposure Increase
Definition: Exp_percentexposed/100*(Exp_exposure-Exp_background)
Nodelocation: 184,336
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_grids ]

Variable Exp_exposure
Title: Exposure
Definition: Phys_altseg*Exp_exposure_mit[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_al~~
t]
Nodelocation: 184,184
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,763,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_grids ]

Variable Exp_exposedpop
Title: Exposed Population
Definition: exp_gridexposed_grid*Phys_population/exp_numexposedgrids
Nodelocation: 296,336
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Undefined ]

Variable Exp_numexposedgrids
Title: Number of Exposed Grids
Definition: sum(exp_gridexposed_grid,ind_grids)
Nodelocation: 424,160
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM

Variable Exp_gridexposed_grid
Title: Is Population in Grid Exposed to EMFs?
Definition: If (Abs(Ind_grids)<Phys_exclusionzone) Then 0 Else 1
Nodelocation: 296,160
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_grids ]

Variable Phys_exclusionzone
Title: Exclusion Zones
Definition: Table(Alternatives,Ind_side,Ind_segments)(
50,50,50,
50,50,50,
50,50,50,
50,50,50,
50,50,50,
50,50,50
)
Nodelocation: 296,80
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Width_of_row
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Alternatives ]
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]

Close Mod_exposure

Variable Ass_probhazard
Title: Degree of Certainty:~
Hazard
Definition: Table(Ind_health)(
0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0)
Nodelocation: 72,96
Nodesize: 52,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode P_hazard_, Alias Degree_of_certaint15, Alias Degree_of_certainty_~~
, Alias Degree_of_certainty2, Alias Degree_of_certainty7, Alias Degree_of_certainty9~~
, Alias Degree_of_certaint10, Alias Degree_of_certainty4, Alias Degree_of_certainty1~~
, Alias Degree_of_certainty5, Alias Degree_of_certainty6, Alias Degree_of_certaint12~~
, Alias Degree_of_certaint13, Alias Degree_of_certainty3, Alias Degree_of_certainty8~~
, Alias Degree_of_certaint11, Alias Degree_of_certaint14
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Exp_maxexposure
Title: Maximum Exposure
Definition: If Ass_rr=1 Then 0 Else Ass_exprr*(Ass_maxrr-1)/(Ass_rr-1~~
)
Nodelocation: 320,280
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Maximum_exposure
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535
Reformdef: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]

Variable Ass_baserates
Title: Base Rates
Description: The "Base Rates" for the six health endpoints considered~~
 in the model were obtained from two sources:  American Cancer Societ~~
y (1998) and the Center for Disease Control (1998):~
~
Alzheimer's Disease: 0.005~
Adult Brain Cancer - Fatal: 0.000067~
Adult Brain Cancer - Nonfatal: 0.000087~
Adult Leukemia - Fatal: 0.00011~
Adult Leukemia - Nonfatal: 0.00014~
Breast Cancer - Fatal: 0.00022 (females only)~
Breast Cancer - Nonfatal: 0.00089 (females only)~
Childhood Brain Cancer - Fatal: 0.000005~
Childhood Brain Cancer - Nonfatal: 0.0000075~
Childhood Leukemia - Fatal: 0.00002~
Childhood Leukemia - Nonfatal: 0.00003~
~
American Cancer Society, Cancer Facts and Figures, Web Site: www.canc~~
er.org/statistics, 1998.~
~
Center for Disease Control, Faststats: Alzheimer's Disease, Web Site:~~
 www.cdc.nchswww/fastats/alzheimr.htm, 1998.~
~
Center for Disease Control, Faststats: Leading Causes of Death, Web S~~
ite: www.cdc.nchswww/fastats/cancer, 1998.~
~
Center for Disease Control, Faststats: Leading Causes of Death, Web S~~
ite: www.cdc.nchswww/fastats, 1998.
Definition: Table(Ind_healthplus)(
67u,87u,110u,140u,220u,890u,5m,0,0,5u,7.5u,20u,30u,0,0)
Nodelocation: 72,224
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Base_rates20, Alias Base_rates, Alias Base_rates3, ~~
Alias Base_rates22, Alias Base_rates5, Alias Base_rates1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ass_rr
Title: Risk~
 Ratios
Description: "Risk Ratios" are defined as the risk with EMF exposure ~~
at 2mG TWA (or equivalent medium exposures for other metrics) divided~~
 by the base rate risk, assuming that EMF exposure poses a hazard.   ~~
For example, some epidemiological studies of childhood leukemia show ~~
approximately a 50% elevated risk around 2mG exposure, which correspo~~
nds to a risk ratio of 1.5. The risk ratios are defined separately fo~~
r each health endpoint to account for the epidemiological findings (D~~
ecision Insights, 1999).  For the linear threshold (LT) metrics the r~~
isk ratio defined at 2mG TWA was used to extrapolate the risk ratios ~~
at values above the threshold.  For the binary threshold metrics the ~~
risk ratios at 2mG TWA were applied to 50% exceedances (2mG threshold~~
), 20% exceedances (5 mG threshold), and 10% exceedances (10 mG thres~~
hold).  Following are the risk ratios at 2 mG TWA estimated from the ~~
epidemiological literature (Decision Insights, 1999):~
~
Alzheimer's Disease: 2~
Adult Brain Cancer: 1.5~
Adult Leukemia: 2~
Adult Breast Cancer: 1.5~
Childhood Leukemia: 1.5~
Childhood Brain Cancer: 1.5~
~
Decision Insights, Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analysis, Draft, 19~~
99.
Definition: Table(Ind_ef,Ind_health)(
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1,
2,2,2,2,1,2,2,1
)
Nodelocation: 72,160
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,153,321,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Odds_ratios20, Alias Risk__ratios, Alias Odds_ratios3~~
, Alias Odds_ratios22, Alias Odds_ratios5, Alias Odds_ratios15, Alias~~
 Odds_ratios1, Alias Odds_ratios8, Alias Odds_ratios10, Alias Odds_ratios11~~
, Alias Odds_ratios13, Alias Odds_ratios2, Alias Odds_ratios4, Alias ~~
Odds_ratios7, Alias Odds_ratios9, Alias Odds_ratios12, Alias Odds_ratios14~~
, Alias Odds_ratios16, Alias Odds_ratios17, Alias Odds_ratios18, Alias~~
 Odds_ratios19
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]
Reformval: [Ind_ef, Ind_health ]

Variable Ass_probmetric
Title: Probability~
(Metric)
Definition: Table(Ind_ef)(
1,0,0,0,0,0,0)
Nodelocation: 72,288
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,102,90
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Probability__metric_, Alias Probability__metric1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_basead
Title: Base Rates for Adults
Definition: Table(Ind_adults,Ind_healthplusad)(
6u,19u,14u,22u,1u,12u,0,0,0,
9u,28u,13u,23u,9u,73u,0,0,0,
13u,35u,17u,30u,39u,239u,0,0,0,
20u,37u,19u,32u,100u,567u,0,0,0,
30u,47u,27u,50u,211u,1.14m,0,0,0,
43u,61u,36u,64u,361u,1.93m,0,0,0,
73u,89u,54u,99u,519u,2.28m,0,0,0,
89u,111u,84u,147u,658u,2.67m,0,0,0,
117u,131u,140u,223u,785u,3.29m,0,0,0,
153u,182u,203u,301u,962u,4.01m,5m,0,0,
181u,212u,309u,437u,1.14m,4.47m,5m,0,0,
201u,229u,436u,564u,1.3m,4.75m,5m,0,0,
190u,209u,592u,713u,1.46m,4.58m,5m,0,0,
134u,142u,719u,824u,1.68m,3.86m,5m,0,0
)
Nodelocation: 320,96
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Base_rates_for_adult, Alias Base_rates_for_adul2, Alias~~
 Base_rates_for_adul7, Alias Base_rates_for_adul4, Alias Base_rates_for_adul1~~
, Alias Base_rates_for_adul5, Alias Base_rates_for_adul6, Alias Base_rates_for_adul3~~
, Alias Base_rates_for_adul8
Reformdef: [Ind_healthplusad, Ind_adults ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ass_basech
Title: Base Rates for Children
Definition: Table(Ind_children,Ind_healthplusch)(
10u,36u,11u,75u,0,0,
9u,28u,15u,43u,0,0,
8u,23u,14u,29u,0,0,
6u,19u,15u,29u,0,0
)
Nodelocation: 320,176
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Base_rates_for_child, Alias Base_rates_for_chil1, Alias~~
 Base_rates_for_chil3, Alias Base_rates_for_chil4, Alias Base_rates_for_chil2~~

Reformdef: [Ind_healthplusch, Ind_children ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Index Ind_baserates
Title: Index for base rate correction
Definition: [1,1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5,1.6,1.7,1.8,1.9,2,2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4,~~
2.5,2.6,2.7,2.8,2.9,3,3.1,3.2,3.3,3.4,3.5,3.6,3.7,3.8,3.9,4,4.1,4.2,4~~
.3,4.4,4.5,4.6,4.7,4.8,4.9,5]
Nodelocation: 72,432
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Par
Title: PAR
Definition: Table(Ind_baserates)(
0,0.0839,0.135,0.176,0.212,0.245,0.274,0.301,0.326,0.349,0.371,0.391,~~
0.41,0.429,0.446,0.463,0.478,0.493,0.508,0.521,0.534,0.547,0.559,0.57~~
1,0.582,0.593,0.603,0.613,0.623,0.632,0.641,0.65,0.658,0.666,0.674,0.~~
682,0.689,0.697,0.704,0.71,0.717)
Nodelocation: 224,432
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Close Uncertainties

Module Basic_inputs
Title: Design and Assumptions
Description: CAUTION:  THIS MENU IS FOR ADVANCED USERS ONLY.  WE RECO~~
MMEND THAT USERS OBTAIN TRAINING IN THE USE OF THE ANALYTICA MODELS P~~
RIOR TO MAKING ANY CHANGES IN THIS MENU.  ~
~
This menu lets users create new scenarios.  In particular, it lets us~~
ers specify "Alternatives, Line Design, Land Use," including mitigati~~
on alternatives, line segments and cells, width of a cell, width of a~~
 sub-cell, exposure exclusion zones (e.g., ROWs), and population char~~
acteristics.  Segments, cells, and sub-cells are defined in the node ~~
"Exposure."  In addition, several "Basic Specifications of the Model"~~
 related to the property values of EMF, power loss, aesthetic impact,~~
 construction activities, and costs must be specified.  These basic s~~
pecifications will have to be changed, if any of the "Alternatives, L~~
ine Design, and Land Use" items have been changed.  "Other Assumption~~
s" include various constants that are used throughout the model.  The~~
se constants will typically not be changed.  ~
~
This menu is for advanced users of the Analytica models only.  It is ~~
intended to create new scenarios efficiently.  However, the user need~~
s to know which changes require re-running the exposure model (e.g., ~~
changing cell and sub-cell width or creating new mitigation options) ~~
or alter other parts of the model.  The following changes can be made~~
 without rerunning the exposure model or making other changes in the ~~
Analytica model: Applying different mitigation alternatives for a giv~~
en segment of the line ("Mitigation by Alternative"); changing the le~~
ngth of a segment; increasing or decreasing exclusion zones; changing~~
 population densities, homes, and adult-children percentages; and all~~
 "Basic Specifications of the Model."  However, other changes, such a~~
s changing the width of a cell or the width of the sub-cell require r~~
e-running the exposure model or resetting basic specifications of the~~
 Analytica model.~

Author: teppel
Date: Thu, Mar 25, 1999 3:38 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 64,40
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,1,1,0,,0,
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17

Text Te10
Title: Te4
Description: Basic Specification of Model:
Nodelocation: 452,12
Nodesize: 132,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Text Te9
Title: Te4
Description: Alternatives, Line Design, Land Use:
Nodelocation: 144,12
Nodesize: 136,12
Nodeinfo: 1,0,0,1,0,0,1,,0,
Nodefont: Arial Black, 13

Module Other_assumptions
Title: Other Assumptions
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Mar 29, 1999 9:50 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 376,296
Nodesize: 56,28
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17

Variable Ass_lelossworker
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Worker)
Description: We assume that the average lineman is about 35 years old~~
 and has a life expectancy of 40 years.
Definition: 40
Nodelocation: 304,96
Nodesize: 56,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Loss_of_life_expect6, Alias Loss_of_life_expect5, Alias~~
 Loss_of_life_expec13
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_milesugtd
Title: Total Miles of UG Lines
Description: This single value specifies the total miles of undergrou~~
nd lines in California. According to data provided to the CPUC (Utili~~
ties Report to the CPUC, 1997), investor owned utilities (IOUs) opera~~
te some 80,000 miles of underground lines.  According to the Californ~~
ia Energy Commission (1998), the IOUs own approximately 82% of Califo~~
rnia's transmission and distribution system (California Energy Commis~~
sion, 1998). Therefore, California has approximately 100,000 miles of~~
 underground lines.~
~
Utilities Report to the CPUC, 1997.~
~
California Energy Commission, website: www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/~~
system_power.html, 1998
Definition: 100000
Nodelocation: 176,160
Nodesize: 56,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Total_miles_of_ug_t1, Alias Total_miles_of_ug_t_
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Leloss_child
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Child)
Definition: Table(Ind_children)(
74.1,69.2,64.3,59.4)
Nodelocation: 176,96
Nodesize: 56,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Loss_of_life_expect3, Alias Loss_of_life_expect4, Alias~~
 Loss_of_life_expec10
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_lelossadult
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Adult)
Definition: Table(Ind_adults)(
54.7,50,45.3,40.7,36.1,31.6,27.3,23.2,19.4,17.2,13.9,10.9,8.3,6.1)
Nodelocation: 56,96
Nodesize: 56,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Loss_of_life_expect1, Alias Loss_of_life_expect2, Alias~~
 Loss_of_life_expecta, Alias Loss_of_life_expect9
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Timehorizon
Title: Time Horizon
Definition: 35
Nodelocation: 176,224
Nodesize: 56,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Module Constants
Title: Constants, Indices, etc.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jun 12, 1998 3:12 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,288
Nodesize: 56,28
Nodeinfo: 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,,0,
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Module Criteria_selection
Title: Criteria Selection
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Jan 05, 1999 11:43 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17

Variable Select_environment
Title: Select: Enviornmental Impacts
Definition: Criteria_classes='Environmental Impacts'
Nodelocation: 264,168
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Select_outages
Title: Select: Outages
Definition: Criteria_classes='Outages'
Nodelocation: 264,104
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Select_proplosses
Title: Select: Property Losses
Definition: Criteria_classes='Property Losses'
Nodelocation: 160,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Select_propvalues
Title: Select: Property Values
Definition: Criteria_classes='Property Values'
Nodelocation: 160,160
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Select_cost
Title: Select: Cost
Definition: Criteria_classes='Cost'
Nodelocation: 160,104
Nodesize: 48,24

Variable Select_accid_workers
Title: Select:~
Accidents: Workers
Definition: Criteria_classes='Accidents: Workers'
Nodelocation: 48,288
Nodesize: 48,29
Defnstate: 1,168,68,416,303,0,MIDM

Variable Select_accid_public
Title: Select: Accidents: Public
Definition: Criteria_classes='Accidents: Public'
Nodelocation: 48,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,168,68,416,303,0,MIDM

Variable Select_emf_workers
Title: Select:~
EMF: Workers
Definition: Criteria_classes='EMF: Workers'
Nodelocation: 48,160
Nodesize: 48,29
Defnstate: 1,168,68,416,303,0,MIDM

Variable Select_emf_public
Title: Select:~
EMF: Public
Definition: Criteria_classes='EMF: Public'
Nodelocation: 48,104
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,168,68,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Criteria_classes
Title: Criteria Classes
Definition: Table(Index_criteria1)(
'EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public'~~
,'EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public~~
','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Public','EMF: Publi~~
c','EMF: Workers','EMF: Workers','EMF: Workers','EMF: Workers','Accid~~
ents: Public','Accidents: Public','Accidents: Public','Accidents: Pub~~
lic','Accidents: Public','Accidents: Workers','Accidents: Workers','A~~
ccidents: Workers','Cost','Cost','Cost','Property Values','Property L~~
osses','Property Losses','Outages','Outages','Environmental Impacts',~~
'Environmental Impacts','Environmental Impacts','Environmental Impact~~
s')
Nodelocation: 200,24
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,168,68,416,303,0,MIDM

Close Criteria_selection

Module Indices
Title: Indices
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Jan 05, 1999 11:43 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 64,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Index Ind_sensvar
Title: Target Variab les for Sensitivity
Definition: ['Total Equivalent Cost','Total EMF Public','Total EMF Pu~~
blic + Cost']
Nodelocation: 384,200
Nodesize: 56,32
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Phys_numcells
Title: Number of Cells
Definition: 3
Nodelocation: 152,320
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Number_of_cells
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Index Ind_cells
Title: Cells
Definition: Sequence( 1, Phys_numcells, 1 )
Nodelocation: 48,304
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM

Index Ind_enertechscen
Title: Enertech Scenarios
Definition: ['Enertech (min)','Enertech (base)','Enertech (max)']
Nodelocation: 376,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1

Index Ind_gridsplus
Title: Grids Plus
Definition: Sequence( -(phys_areacovered/2-phys_gridwidth/2), phys_ar~~
eacovered/2-phys_gridwidth/2+phys_gridwidth, Phys_gridwidth )
Nodelocation: 48,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1165,0,MIDM

Variable Phys_numgrids
Title: Number of Grids
Definition: Round( phys_areacovered/phys_gridwidth)
Nodelocation: 272,384
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,414,377,416,303,0,MIDM

Index Ind_grids
Title: Grids
Definition: Sequence( -(phys_areacovered/2-phys_gridwidth/2), phys_ar~~
eacovered/2-phys_gridwidth/2, Phys_gridwidth )
Nodelocation: 48,80
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Phys_gridwidth
Title: Width of Grid
Units: ft
Definition: 10
Nodelocation: 152,384
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Width_of_grid
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Phys_areacovered
Title: Overall Width of Area
Units: ft
Definition: 600
Nodelocation: 272,320
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Overall_width_of_are
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Index Index_criteria5
Title: Criteria for Value Judgments
Definition: ['One Year of Life Expectancy','One Non-Fatal Cancer (Adu~~
lt)','One Non-Fatal Cancer (Child)','One Alzheimer Case','One Serious~~
 Injury','One Outage Hour','One Pole  Collision','One Lost Tree','One~~
 Day of Disruption','One Contingency Hour','One Unit on Aesthetics Sc~~
ale']
Nodelocation: 264,200
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Ind_healthplus
Title: Expanded Health Endpoints
Definition: ['Adult Brain Cancer - Fatal','Adult Brain Cancer - Nonfa~~
tal','Adult Leukemia - Fatal','Adult Leukemia - Nonfatal','Breast Can~~
cer - Fatal','Breast Cancer - Nonfatal','Alzheimer','Adult Other Heal~~
th Endpoint - Fatal','Adult Other Health Endpoint - Nonfatal','Childh~~
ood Brain Cancer - Fatal','Childhood Brain Cancer - Nonfatal','Childh~~
ood Leukemia - Fatal','Childhood Leukemia - Nonfatal','Childhood Othe~~
r Health Endpoint - Fatal','Childhood Other Health Endpoint - Nonfata~~
l']
Nodelocation: 272,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Index_criteria4
Title: Major Criteria plus Total
Definition: ['Health - EMF','Cost','Outages','Property Values','Other~~
','Total']
Nodelocation: 272,80
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Index_criteria3
Title: Major Criteria
Definition: ['Health - EMF','Cost','Outages','Property Values','Other~~
']
Nodelocation: 272,24
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM

Index Index_criteria2
Title: Criteria Classes
Definition: ['EMF: Public','EMF: Workers','Accidents: Public','Accide~~
nts: Workers','Cost','Property Values','Property Losses','Outages','E~~
nvironmental Impacts']
Nodelocation: 160,200
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Index_research
Title: Research
Definition: ['Positive','Conflicting','Negative']
Nodelocation: 376,80
Nodesize: 48,24

Index Ind_health
Title: Health Endpoints
Definition: ['Adult Brain Cancer','Adult Leukemia','Breast Cancer','A~~
lzheimer','Adult Other Health Endpoint','Childhood Brain Cancer','Chi~~
ldhood Leukemia','Childhood Other Health Endpoint']
Nodelocation: 264,256
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Index_criteria1
Title: Criteria
Definition: ['Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal)','Adult Brain Cancer (Non-Fa~~
tal)','Adult Leukemia (Fatal)','Adult Leukemia (Non-Fatal)','Breast C~~
ancer (Fatal)','Breast Cancer (Non-Fatal)','Alzheimer','Adult Other H~~
ealth Endpoint (Fatal)','Adult Other Health Endpoint (Non-Fatal)','Ch~~
ildhood Brain Cancer (Fatal)','Childhood Brain Cancer (Non-Fatal)','C~~
hildhood Leukemia (Fatal)','Childhood Leukemia (Non-Fatal)','Childhoo~~
d Other Health Endpoint (Fatal)','Childhood Other Health Endpoint (No~~
n-Fatal)','Worker - Brain Cancer (Fatal)','Worker - Brain Cancer (Non~~
-Fatal)','Worker - Leukemia (Fatal)','Worker - Leukemia (Non-Fatal)',~~
'Fire Fatalities','Fire Injuries','Collision Fatalities','Collision I~~
njuries','Electrocutions - Public','Construction Fatalities','Constru~~
ction Injuries','Electrocutions - Workers','TPC','O&M','Conductor Los~~
ses','Property Values','Property Loss - Fires','Property Loss - Colli~~
sions','Outages - Contingencies','Outages - Customer Interruptions','~~
Aesthetics','Trees','Air Pollution','Noise and Disruption']
Nodelocation: 160,256
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Index_years
Title: Years
Definition: Sequence( 1, Timehorizon, 1 )
Nodelocation: 376,24
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Clipboard_years1

Index Ind_segments
Title: Segments
Description: Array holding the different segments
Definition: ['S1','S2','S3']
Nodelocation: 56,24
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Segments
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Index Ind_linetype
Title: Line Type:~
OH - UG
Definition: ['Overhead','Underground']
Nodelocation: 48,248
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Clipboard_line_type_

Index Ind_efworker
Title: Effects Functions:~
Workers
Definition: ['TWA','BT-2','BT-5','BT-10']
Nodelocation: 168,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1

Index Ind_mitigation
Title: Mitigation
Definition: ['Triangular Post','Split-Phase','Underground']
Nodelocation: 168,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Mitigation
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Index Ind_ef
Title: Effects Functions
Definition: ['TWA','LT-2','LT-5','LT-10','BT-2','BT-5','BT-10']
Nodelocation: 168,88
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 65535,49152,1

Index Ind_side
Title: Side of Line
Definition: ['Side 1','Side 2']
Nodelocation: 48,192
Nodesize: 48,24

Index Ind_children
Title: Children Groups
Definition: ['0-4','5-9','10-14','15-19']
Nodelocation: 384,264
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Ind_adults
Title: Adult Groups
Definition: ['20-24','25-29','30-34','35-39','40-44','45-49','50-54',~~
'55-59','60-64','65-69','70-74','75-79','80-84','85+']
Nodelocation: 384,320
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Ind_healthplusad
Title: Expanded Health Endpoints (Adults)
Definition: ['Adult Brain Cancer - Fatal','Adult Brain Cancer - Nonfa~~
tal','Adult Leukemia - Fatal','Adult Leukemia - Nonfatal','Breast Can~~
cer - Fatal','Breast Cancer - Nonfatal','Alzheimer','Adult Other Heal~~
th Endpoint - Fatal','Adult Other Health Endpoint - Nonfatal']
Nodelocation: 384,400
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Index Ind_healthplusch
Title: Expanded Health Endpoints (Children)
Definition: ['Childhood Brain Cancer - Fatal','Childhood Brain Cancer~~
 - Nonfatal','Childhood Leukemia - Fatal','Childhood Leukemia - Nonfa~~
tal','Childhood Other Health Endpoint - Fatal','Childhood Other Healt~~
h Endpoint - Nonfatal']
Nodelocation: 384,488
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Close Indices

Constant Ftpermile
Title: Feet Per Mile
Definition: 5280
Nodelocation: 64,88
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM

Close Constants

Module Line_segments
Title: Line Segments
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jun 12, 1998 3:12 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,17

Variable Phys_altseg
Title: Assignment: Segments to Alternatives
Definition: Table(Alternatives,Ind_segments)(
1,1,1,
1,1,1,
1,1,1
)
Nodelocation: 184,88
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1022,667,0,MIDM
Reformdef: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]

Variable Phys_linetype_mit
Title: Line Type by Mitigation
Definition: Table(Ind_mitigation)(
'Overhead','Overhead','Underground')
Nodelocation: 48,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,526,364,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Line_type_by_mitigat
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Phys_mitig_alt
Title: Mitigation by Alternative
Definition: Table(Alternatives)(
'Triangular Post','Split-Phase','Underground')
Nodelocation: 48,88
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,397,208,740,478,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Mitigation_by_altern
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Alternatives, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_linetype_seg
Title: Line Type by Segment
Definition: Phys_linetype_mit[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]
Nodelocation: 184,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,512,233,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535
Reformdef: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_segmentlength
Title: Length of Segments
Definition: Table(Ind_segments)(
5,0.5,5)
Nodelocation: 48,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,259,318,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Length_of_segments
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Phys_landuse
Title: Land Use
Definition: Table(Ind_segments)(
'Suburban','School','Suburban')
Nodelocation: 120,600
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Displayoutputs: Variable Number_of_homes

Variable Phys_linelength
Title: Total Length of Line
Units: Miles
Definition: sum(Phys_segmentlength*Phys_altseg,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 184,32
Nodesize: 56,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Displayoutputs: Variable Electrocutions

Close Line_segments

Variable Ass_householdsize
Title: Average Household Size
Description: The default is 3 members in a household.
Definition: Table(Ind_side,Ind_segments)(
3,3,3,
3,3,3
)
Nodelocation: 56,224
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Average_household_s1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Module Homes
Title: Homes
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jun 12, 1998 3:12 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 304,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17

Variable Phys_numhomesmile
Title: Number of Homes per Mile
Units: Number
Description: The model counts only the homes directly located near th~~
e transmission or distribution lines.  The default value is 50 homes ~~
on each side of the line for a typical residential segment.  The user~~
 can control this input for each segment in the "Design and Assumptio~~
ns" menu.
Definition: Table(Ind_side,Ind_segments)(
20,0,10,
20,10,10
)
Nodelocation: 72,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Number_of_homes_per3, Alias Number_of_homes_per1, Alias~~
 Number_of_homes_per2, Alias Number_of_homes_per_
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Close Homes

Module Population
Title: Population
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,163,17

Variable Percentage__adults
Title: Percentage: Adults
Definition: Table(Ind_segments,Ind_side)(
0.7,0.7,
0.7,0.7,
0.7,0.7
)
Nodelocation: 200,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Percentage__adults1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_population
Title: Population
Definition: Table(Ind_segments,Ind_side)(
1200,1200,
0,500,
600,600
)
Nodelocation: 72,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Population2, Formnode Population1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_children
Title: Children
Definition: Phys_population*(1-Percentage__adults)*Phys_childrenperc
Nodelocation: 200,144
Nodesize: 52,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Children1
Reformval: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_adults
Title: Adults
Definition: Phys_population*Percentage__adults*Phys_adultperc
Nodelocation: 72,144
Nodesize: 52,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Adults1
Reformval: [Ind_side, Ind_segments ]

Variable Phys_adultdis
Title: Adult Distribution
Definition: Table(Ind_adults)(
2.051459M,2.380011M,2.597871M,2.374882M,2.012153M,1.638108M,1.260007M~~
,1.013039M,928.328K,936.383K,821.141K,603.956K,391.927K,316.899K)
Nodelocation: 80,296
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Phys_childrendis
Title: Children Distribution
Definition: Table(Ind_children)(
2.484453M,2.052213M,1.897179M,1.739974M)
Nodelocation: 200,296
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Phys_adultperc
Title: Adult Percentages
Definition: Phys_adultdis/sum(Phys_adultdis,Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 80,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Variable Phys_childrenperc
Title: Children Percentages
Definition: Phys_childrendis/sum(Phys_childrendis,Ind_children)
Nodelocation: 208,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Close Population

Variable Ass_milesohtd
Title: Total Miles of OH Lines
Description: This single value specifies the total miles of overhead~~
 transmission and distribution lines in California. According to data~~
 provided to the CPUC (Utilities Report to the CPUC, 1997), investor ~~
owned utilities (IOUs) operate some 250,000 miles of overhead lines. ~~
 According to the California Energy Commission (1998), the IOUs own a~~
pproximately 78% of California's transmission and distribution system~~
 (California Energy Commission, 1998). Therefore, California has appr~~
oximately 320,000 miles of overhead distribution lines.  If we add 43~~
,000 miles of overhear transmission lines, California has 363,000 mil~~
es of overhead lines.  There are also about 100,000 miles of undergro~~
und lines, most of which are distribution lines.  ~
Utilities Report to the CPUC, 1997.~
~
California Energy Commission, website: www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/~~
system_power.html, 1998
Definition: 363000
Nodelocation: 56,160
Nodesize: 52,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t3, Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t4, Alias~~
 Total_miles_of_oh_t1, Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t6, Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t5~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Leloss_avgad
Title: Average Loss of Life Exp.~
(Adult)
Definition: sum(Ass_lelossadult*Phys_adultperc,Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 304,160
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Average_loss_of_life, Alias Average_loss_of_lif1, Alias~~
 Average_loss_of_lif2, Alias Average_loss_of_lif3

Variable Leloss_avgch
Title: Average Loss of Life Exp.~
(Children)
Definition: sum(Leloss_child*Phys_childrenperc,Ind_children)
Nodelocation: 304,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Close Other_assumptions

Formnode Tpc_per_mile__user_1
Title: TPC per Mile~
(User-Defined)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,224
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Tpc_usermile

Formnode Fixed_tpc__user_def1
Title: Fixed TPC~
(User-Defined)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,248
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Tpc_userfixed

Formnode Number_of_days_to_bu
Title: Number of Days to Build One Mile of Line (Construction)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,168
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_constrdays

Formnode Impact_on_aesthetics
Title: Impact on Aesthetics per Mile
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,144
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Aesth_mile

Formnode Relative_non_emf_imp
Title: Relative Non-EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,64
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_nonemfrel

Formnode Relative_emf_impact_
Title: Relative EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,40
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_emfnowrel

Formnode Relative_emf_impact1
Title: Relative EMF Impact Due to Research
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,88
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Propval_emfresrel

Formnode Number_of_worker_da1
Title: Number of Worker-Days of Construction Per Mile
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,192
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_constrworkerdays

Formnode Power_loss_per_foot
Title: Power Loss per Foot
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 528,112
Nodesize: 208,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Loss_lossfoot

Formnode Width_of_row
Title: Width of ROW
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,304
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_exclusionzone

Formnode Cell_definition
Title: Cell Definition
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,168
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Exp_celldef

Formnode Width_of_grid
Title: Width of Grid
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,272
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_gridwidth

Formnode Segments
Title: Segments
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,192
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ind_segments

Formnode Overall_width_of_are
Title: Overall Width of Area
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,248
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_areacovered

Formnode Number_of_cells
Title: Number of Cells
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,144
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_numcells

Formnode Mitigation
Title: Mitigation
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,64
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ind_mitigation

Formnode Number_of_homes_per3
Title: Number of Homes per Mile
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,392
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_numhomesmile

Formnode Population1
Title: Population
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,336
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_population

Formnode Percentage__adults1
Title: Percentage: Adults
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,360
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Percentage__adults

Formnode Mitigation_by_altern
Title: Mitigation by Alternative
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,88
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_mitig_alt

Formnode Line_type_by_mitigat
Title: Line Type by Mitigation
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,112
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_linetype_mit

Formnode Length_of_segments
Title: Length of Segments
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,216
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_segmentlength

Formnode Alternatives1
Title: Alternatives
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,40
Nodesize: 136,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Alternatives

Module Mod_fin
Title: Financial Model
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 15, 1998 10:55 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 528,296
Nodesize: 52,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1152,763,17

Formnode Percent_of_tpc_finan
Title: Percent of TPC Financed
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,88
Nodesize: 140,8
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Fin_tpcpercent

Variable Fin_tpcannual
Title: TPC Annual Payments
Definition: -pmt(Tpc_total[Scen_tpc=Scen_ch_tpc,Ind_enertechscen=Scen~~
_ch_enertechscen]*Fin_tpcpercent/100,Fin_financingrate,Timehorizon)
Nodelocation: 512,144
Nodesize: 48,24

Variable Fin_tpcpercent
Title: Percent of TPC Financed
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 376,144
Nodesize: 48,29
Aliases: Formnode Percent_of_tpc_finan
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Fin_discountedec
Title: Net Present Value
Definition: sum(Fin_recurcon*Ec/(1+Fin_discountrate)^Index_years,Inde~~
x_years)+Fin_fixedcon*Ec
Nodelocation: 184,248
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]

Variable Fin_fixedcon
Title: One-Time Consequences
Definition: Determtable(Index_criteria1)(
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,Confat_total[Scen_con~~
str=Scen_ch_constr],Coninj_total[Scen_constr=Scen_ch_constr],0,((Tpc_~~
total[Scen_tpc=Scen_ch_tpc, Ind_enertechscen=Scen_ch_enertechscen]*(1~~
00-Fin_tpcpercent))/100),0,0,Propval_total[Scen_propval=Scen_ch_propv~~
al, Fin_switch='Yes'],0,0,0,0,Aesth_total[Scen_aesth=Scen_ch_aesth],T~~
rees_total[Scen_trees=Scen_ch_trees],0,Noise_total[Scen_noise=Scen_ch~~
_noise])
Nodelocation: 240,144
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_criteria1 ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Library Financial_lib
Title: Financial Library
Description: This library contains functions for calculating the peri~~
odic payment on an investment at constant interest rate, present valu~~
e of a future amount, and related quantities.
Author: Lumina Decision Systems
Date: Wed, May 3, 1995 10:39 AM
Saveauthor: Administrator
Savedate: Tue, Jun 02, 1998 9:18 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 72,352
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodeinfo: 1,1,0,1,1,1,0
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17
Nodecolor: -1,-6554,-19660
Pagesetup: (00030000004800480000000002D80228FFE1FFE202F90246034705280~~
3FC00020000004800480000000002D802280001000000640000000100030303000000~~
01270F000100010000000000000000000000006808001901900000000000000000000~~
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)

Module Mo1
Title: Finance Example Usages
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 12:06 PM
Saveauthor: zac
Savedate: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:16 PM
Defaultsize: 44,20
Nodelocation: 360,136
Nodesize: 44,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17
Pagesetup: (00030000004800480000000002D80228FFE1FFE202F90246034705280~~
3FC00020000004800480000000002D802280001000000640000000100030303000000~~
01270F000100010000000000000000000000006808001901900000000000000000000~~
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)

Module Principal_payment
Title: Principal Payment
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Nodelocation: 352,32
Nodesize: 44,20
Diagstate: 1,314,113,619,196,17

Alias Principal_payment1
Title: Principal payment
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 232,56
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Ppmt

Formnode Principal_payment_u1
Title: Principal Payment Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 472,200
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Principal_payment_us

Variable Principal_payment_us
Title: Principal Payment Usage
Definition: ppmt(Investment_amount4,Interest_rate8,Selected_period2,T~~
otal_number_of_pe10)
Nodelocation: 232,128
Nodesize: 44,24
Windstate: 1,100,228
Aliases: Formnode Principal_payment_u1

Formnode Total_number_of_pe11
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 472,160
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Total_number_of_pe10

Formnode Selected_period3
Title: Selected Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 472,120
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Selected_period2

Formnode Interest_rate9
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 472,80
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Interest_rate8

Formnode Investment_amount5
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 472,40
Nodesize: 124,24
Original: Investment_amount4

Decision Total_number_of_pe10
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 7
Nodelocation: 64,200
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_pe11

Decision Selected_period2
Title: Selected Period
Description: The selected period, for which the interest payment is t~~
o be calculated.
Definition: 2
Nodelocation: 64,152
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Selected_period3

Decision Interest_rate8
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: .12
Nodelocation: 64,104
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Interest_rate9

Decision Investment_amount4
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 123456
Nodelocation: 64,56
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Investment_amount5

Close Principal_payment

Module Interest_payment
Title: Interest Payment
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Nodelocation: 80,32
Nodesize: 44,20
Diagstate: 1,465,170,622,246,17

Alias Interest_payment1
Title: Interest payment
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 224,40
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Ipmt

Formnode Va2
Title: Va1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 424,208
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Interest_payment_usa

Formnode Total_number_of_per9
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,168
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Total_number_of_per8

Formnode Selected_period1
Title: Selected Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,120
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Selected_period

Formnode Interest_rate7
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,72
Nodesize: 124,24
Original: Interest_rate6

Formnode Investment_amount3
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,24
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Investment_amount2

Variable Interest_payment_usa
Title: Interest Payment Usage
Definition: ipmt(Investment_amount2,Interest_rate6,Selected_period,To~~
tal_number_of_per8)
Nodelocation: 232,112
Nodesize: 44,24
Aliases: Formnode Va2

Decision Total_number_of_per8
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 7
Nodelocation: 64,176
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_per9

Decision Selected_period
Title: Selected Period
Description: The selected period, for which the interest payment is t~~
o be calculated.
Definition: 2
Nodelocation: 64,128
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Selected_period1

Decision Interest_rate6
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: .12
Nodelocation: 64,80
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Interest_rate7

Decision Investment_amount2
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 123456
Nodelocation: 64,32
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Investment_amount3

Close Interest_payment

Module Payment
Title: Payment
Description: Principal Payment, Cumulative Interest Payments, and Cum~~
ulative Principal Payments are not stand-alone functions...they depen~~
d on other functions within this library.
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 208,32
Nodesize: 44,20
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17

Alias Payment1
Title: Payment
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Pmt

Formnode Payment_usage1
Title: Payment Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 448,152
Nodesize: 136,20
Original: Payment_usage

Formnode Total_number_of_per7
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 448,112
Nodesize: 136,20
Original: Total_number_of_per6

Formnode Interest_rate5
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 448,80
Nodesize: 136,16
Original: Interest_rate4

Formnode Investment_amount1
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 448,48
Nodesize: 136,16
Original: Investment_amount

Variable Payment_usage
Title: Payment Usage
Definition: pmt(Investment_amount,Interest_rate4,Total_number_of_per6~~
)
Nodelocation: 232,96
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Payment_usage1

Decision Total_number_of_per6
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 5
Nodelocation: 72,144
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_per7

Decision Interest_rate4
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: .08
Nodelocation: 72,96
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Interest_rate5

Decision Investment_amount
Title: Investment Amount
Definition: 12000000
Nodelocation: 72,48
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Investment_amount1

Close Payment

Module Cumulative_principal
Title: Cumulative Principal Payments
Description: Example usages of each financial function.
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Nodelocation: 208,160
Nodesize: 44,24
Diagstate: 1,309,514,566,268,17

Alias Cum__principal_pmts
Title: Cum. principal pmts
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 208,56
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Cumprinc

Formnode Cum__principal_pmts1
Title: Cum. Principal Pmts Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 424,216
Nodesize: 116,20
Original: Cum__principal_pmts_

Variable Cum__principal_pmts_
Title: Cum. Principal Pmts Usage
Definition: cumprinc(Starting_loan_amoun2,Interest_rate2,Total_number~~
_of_per4,Starting_period2,Ending_period2)
Nodelocation: 208,120
Nodesize: 44,24
Windstate: 1,44,461
Valuestate: 1,392,402,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Cum__principal_pmts1

Formnode Starting_loan_amoun3
Title: Starting Loan Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,32
Nodesize: 116,20
Original: Starting_loan_amoun2

Formnode Interest_rate3
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,72
Nodesize: 116,20
Original: Interest_rate2

Formnode Ending_period3
Title: Ending Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,184
Nodesize: 116,16
Original: Ending_period2

Formnode Starting_period3
Title: Starting Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,152
Nodesize: 116,16
Original: Starting_period2

Formnode Total_number_of_per5
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 424,112
Nodesize: 116,24
Original: Total_number_of_per4

Decision Starting_loan_amoun2
Title: Starting Loan Amount
Definition: 10000
Nodelocation: 48,24
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Starting_loan_amoun3

Decision Interest_rate2
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: .06
Nodelocation: 48,72
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Interest_rate3

Decision Ending_period2
Title: Ending Period
Definition: 5
Nodelocation: 48,216
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Ending_period3

Decision Starting_period2
Title: Starting Period
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 48,168
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Starting_period3

Decision Total_number_of_per4
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 4
Nodelocation: 48,120
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_per5

Close Cumulative_principal

Module Cumulative_interest_
Title: Cumulative Interest Payments
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Nodelocation: 80,160
Nodesize: 44,24
Diagstate: 1,280,290,449,243,17

Alias Cum__interest_pmts
Title: Cum. Interest Pmts
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,48
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Cumipmt

Formnode Example_cumulative_1
Title: Example Cumulative Interest Payment Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 408,224
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Example_cumulative_i

Variable Example_cumulative_i
Title: Example Cumulative Interest Payment Usage
Description: Example Cum. Interest Pmts Usage
Definition: Cumipmt(Starting_loan_amount,Interest_rate,Total_number_o~~
f_per2,Starting_period,Ending_period)
Nodelocation: 200,128
Nodesize: 44,40
Windstate: 1,368,85
Aliases: Formnode Example_cumulative_1

Formnode Ending_period1
Title: Ending Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 408,64
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Ending_period

Formnode Starting_period1
Title: Starting Period
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 408,24
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Starting_period

Formnode Total_number_of_per3
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 408,184
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Total_number_of_per2

Formnode Interest_rate1
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 408,104
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Interest_rate

Formnode Starting_loan_amoun1
Title: Starting Loan Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 408,144
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Starting_loan_amount

Decision Ending_period
Title: Ending Period
Definition: 3
Nodelocation: 48,176
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Ending_period1

Decision Starting_period
Title: Starting Period
Definition: 2
Nodelocation: 48,224
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Starting_period1

Decision Total_number_of_per2
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 4
Nodelocation: 48,128
Nodesize: 44,20
Windstate: 1,13,458
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_per3

Decision Interest_rate
Title: Interest Rate
Definition: .07
Nodelocation: 48,80
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Interest_rate1

Decision Starting_loan_amount
Title: Starting Loan Amount
Definition: 100000
Nodelocation: 48,32
Nodesize: 44,20
Windstate: 1,129,244
Aliases: Formnode Starting_loan_amoun1

Close Cumulative_interest_

Module Present_value
Title: Present Value
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Nodelocation: 208,96
Nodesize: 44,24
Diagstate: 1,313,359,543,244,17

Alias Present_value1
Title: Present value
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 184,64
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Pv

Formnode Present_value_usage1
Title: Present Value Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,56
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Present_value_usage

Formnode Discount_rate3
Title: Discount Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 360,168
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Discount_rate2

Decision Discount_rate2
Title: Discount Rate
Definition: .06
Nodelocation: 56,168
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Discount_rate3

Formnode Future_amount1
Title: Future Amount
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 360,96
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Future_amount

Decision Future_amount
Title: Future Amount
Definition: 6
Nodelocation: 56,112
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Future_amount1

Formnode Total_number_of_per1
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 360,136
Nodesize: 124,20
Original: Total_number_of_peri

Decision Total_number_of_peri
Title: Total Number of Periods
Definition: 3
Nodelocation: 56,56
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Total_number_of_per1

Variable Present_value_usage
Title: Present Value Usage
Definition: Pv(future_amount,discount_rate2,total_number_of_peri)
Nodelocation: 184,112
Nodesize: 44,20
Windstate: 1,437,492
Aliases: Formnode Present_value_usage1

Close Present_value

Module Net_present_value
Title: Net Present Value
Author: zac
Date: Fri, Nov 14, 1997 2:06 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 80,96
Nodesize: 44,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Alias Net_present_value1
Title: Net present value
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 176,24
Nodesize: 48,20
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Original: Npv

Formnode Net_present_value_u1
Title: Net Present Value Usage
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 376,112
Nodesize: 124,12
Nodecolor: -26215,-13105,-1
Original: Net_present_value_us

Formnode Discount_rate1
Title: Discount Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 376,80
Nodesize: 124,20
Nodecolor: -13107,-1,-26215
Original: Discount_rate

Formnode Cash_flow1
Title: Cash Flow
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 376,40
Nodesize: 124,20
Nodecolor: -13107,-1,-26215
Original: Cash_flow

Decision Cash_flow
Title: Cash Flow
Description: Any flow of cash indexed by time.
Definition: Table(Time)(
-2,3,4)
Nodelocation: 56,48
Nodesize: 44,20
Defnstate: 1,394,115,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Cash_flow1

Variable Net_present_value_us
Title: Net Present Value Usage
Definition: Npv(Discount_rate,Cash_flow)
Nodelocation: 176,72
Nodesize: 44,20
Valuestate: 1,200,210,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Net_present_value_u1

Decision Discount_rate
Title: Discount Rate
Definition: .03
Nodelocation: 56,96
Nodesize: 44,20
Aliases: Formnode Discount_rate1
Displayoutputs: Function Npv1

Close Net_present_value

Close Mo1

Function Cumprinc(Amt,Rate,Totperiods,Start_per,End_per:Numeric)
Title: Cum. principal pmts
Description: Calculates the cumulative principal paid on a loan betwe~~
en two periods.~
~
Amt = starting loan amount~
Rate = interest rate (per period)~
Totperiods = total number of periods~
Start_per = starting period~
End_per = ending period
Definition: Sum(Ppmt(Amt, Rate,Sequence( Start_per, End_per), Totperi~~
ods))
Nodelocation: 216,184
Nodesize: 48,20
Aliases: Alias Cum__principal_pmts
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Totperiods, Start_per, End_per

Function Cumipmt(Amt,Rate,Totperiods,Start_per,End_per:Numeric)
Title: Cum. Interest Pmts
Description: Calculates the cumulative interest paid on a loan betwee~~
n two periods.~
~
Amt = starting loan amount~
Rate = interest rate (per period)~
Totperiods = total number of periods~
Start_per = starting period~
End_per = ending period
Definition: Sum(Ipmt(Amt, Rate,Sequence( Start_per, End_per), Totperi~~
ods))
Nodelocation: 80,184
Nodesize: 48,20
Aliases: Alias Cum__interest_pmts
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Totperiods, Start_per, End_per

Function Pv(Amt, Rate,Totperiods:Numeric)
Title: Present value
Description: Calculates the present value of a future amount.~
~
Amt = future amount~
Rate = discount rate (per period)~
Totperiods = total number of periods
Definition: Amt/(1+Rate)^Totperiods
Nodelocation: 216,112
Nodesize: 48,20
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Present_value1
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Totperiods

Function Npv(rate:Numeric;Cash_flow:ArrayType)
Title: Net present value
Description: Calculates the net present value of an investment based ~~
on a series of periodic cash flows.~
~
Rate = discount rate (per period).~
Cash_flow = a one-dimensional table of cash flows, indexed by the sys~~
tem  variable, Time.~
The cash flows must be equally spaced in time, and occur at the end o~~
f each period.  The first value in Cash_flow is at the end of the fir~~
st period.  If your first cash flow occurs at the beginning of the fi~~
rst period, add it to the NPV result, rather than including it in the~~
 Cash_flow table.
Definition: Sum(Cash_flow/(1+Rate)^Time,Time)
Nodelocation: 80,112
Nodesize: 48,20
Aliases: Alias Net_present_value1
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Rate, Cash_flow

Function Ppmt(Amt,Rate,Period,Totperiods:Numeric)
Title: Principal payment
Description: Calculates the principal payment for a single period, fo~~
r an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant i~~
nterest rate.~
~
Amt = amount of the investment~
Rate = interest rate (per period)~
Period = the selected period, for which the principal payment is~
                to be calculated~
Totperiods = total number of periods
Definition: (Pmt(Amt, Rate, Totperiods)-Ipmt(Amt, Rate, Period, Totpe~~
riods))
Nodelocation: 360,32
Nodesize: 48,20
Aliases: Alias Principal_payment1
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Period, Totperiods

Function Pmt(Amt,Rate,Totperiods:Numeric)
Title: Payment
Description: Calculates the periodic, constant payment from an invest~~
ment, based on a constant interest rate (Residual future value = 0).~
~
Amt = amount of the investment~
Rate = interest rate (per period)~
Totperiods = total number of periods
Definition: If (Rate=0) Then -Amt/Totperiods Else -Amt*Rate/(1-(1+Rat~~
e)^-Totperiods)
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 48,20
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Payment1
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Totperiods

Function Ipmt(Amt,Rate,Period,Totperiods:Numeric)
Title: Interest payment
Description: Calculates the interest payment for a single period, for~~
 an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant in~~
terest rate.~
~
Amt = amount of the investment~
Rate = interest rate (per period)~
Period = the selected period, for which the interest payment is~
                to be calculated~
Totperiods = total number of periods
Definition: -Amt*Rate*((1+Rate)^Totperiods - (1+Rate)^(Period-1))/((1~~
+Rate)^Totperiods-1)
Nodelocation: 80,32
Nodesize: 48,20
Aliases: Alias Interest_payment1
Nodecolor: 0,-1,-13108
Paramnames: Amt, Rate, Period, Totperiods

Close Financial_lib

Variable Fin_recurcon
Title: Recurring Consequences
Definition: Determtable(Index_criteria1)(
Bcfa_leloss[Index_years=Index_years],Bcna_expected[Index_years=Index_~~
years],Lfa_leloss[Index_years=Index_years],Lna_expected[Index_years=I~~
ndex_years],Brfa_leloss[Index_years=Index_years],Brna_expected[Index_~~
years=Index_years],Alz_expected[Index_years=Index_years],Ofa_leloss[I~~
ndex_years=Index_years],Ona_expected[Index_years=Index_years],Bcfc_le~~
loss[Index_years=Index_years],Bcnc_expected[Index_years=Index_years],~~
Lfc_leloss[Index_years=Index_years],Lnc_expected[Index_years=Index_ye~~
ars],Ofc_leloss[Index_years=Index_years],Onc_expected[Index_years=Ind~~
ex_years],Bcfw_leloss[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_workeryears=Scen_~~
ch_workeryears],Bcnw_expected[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_workeryea~~
rs=Scen_ch_workeryears],Lfw_leloss[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_work~~
eryears=Scen_ch_workeryears],Lnw_expected[Index_years=Index_years, Sc~~
en_workeryears=Scen_ch_workeryears],Firefat_leloss[Index_years=Index_~~
years, Scen_firefat=Scen_ch_firefat],Fireinj_annual[Index_years=Index~~
_years, Scen_percentinj_oh=Choice_percentinj_oh],Collfat_leloss[Index~~
_years=Index_years, Scen_coll=Scen_ch_coll],Collinj_annual[Index_year~~
s=Index_years, Scen_coll=Scen_ch_coll],(Elecp_lelosstot[Index_years=I~~
ndex_years, Scen_elecp=Scen_ch_elecp]/Timehorizon),0,0,(Elecw_lelosst~~
ot[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_elecw=Scen_ch_elecw]/Timehorizon),Fi~~
n_tpcannual[Index_years=Index_years],Om_annual[Index_years=Index_year~~
s, Scen_om=Scen_ch_om, Scen_omsource=Scen_ch_omsource],Loss_costannua~~
l[Index_years=Index_years],0,Propfire_annual[Index_years=Index_years,~~
 Scen_propfire=Scen_ch_propfire],Propcoll_annual[Index_years=Index_ye~~
ars, Scen_coll=Scen_ch_coll],Out_contannual[Index_years=Index_years, ~~
Scen_out=Scen_ch_out],Out_intannual[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_out~~
=Scen_ch_out],0,0,Air_costyear[Index_years=Index_years, Scen_air=Scen~~
_ch_air],0)
Nodelocation: 96,144
Nodesize: 64,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_criteria1, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Formnode Inflation_rate2
Title: Inflation Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,64
Nodesize: 140,8
Original: Fin_financingrate

Formnode Financing_model1
Title: Financing Model
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,16
Nodesize: 140,8
Original: Fin_switch

Variable Fin_financingrate
Title: Financing Rate
Definition: Choice(Self,11)
Nodelocation: 512,64
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Inflation_rate2
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: [0,0.01,0.02,0.03,0.04,0.05,0.06,0.07,0.08,0.09,0.1]

Variable Fin_switch
Title: Use Financial Model?
Description: Type of financing model to be applied to analysis
Definition: Choice(Self,1)
Nodelocation: 376,64
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Financing_model1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: ['Yes','No']

Formnode Rate1
Title: Rate
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 144,40
Nodesize: 140,8
Original: Fin_discountrate

Variable Fin_discountrate
Title: Net Discount Rate
Definition: Choice(Self,4)
Nodelocation: 56,248
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Rate1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: [0,0.01,0.02,0.03,0.04,0.05,0.06,0.07,0.08,0.09,0.1]

Close Mod_fin

Close Basic_inputs

Decision Alternatives
Title: Alternatives
Description: Alternatives are mitigation measures (engineering or lan~~
d use) assigned to each segment of the line.  For example, in scenari~~
o A of the distribution line model, the following mitigation measures~~
 were considered~
~
1. No change to the line~
2. Compact delta configuration~
3. Raising pole height~
4. Undergrounding~
~
In this scenario the line had 4 one-mile segments.  An example altern~~
ative was to underground the line in each segment.  Another alternati~~
ve was to underground the line only in the segment closest to the sub~~
station.
Definition: ['Triangular Post','Split-Phase','Underground']
Nodelocation: 64,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Alternatives1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,1

Module Model_criteria
Title: Criteria
Description: These 15 criteria are used to evaluate the engineering a~~
nd land use alternatives in the Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analys~~
is.  Some criteria (EMF-Public, EMF-Workers, Accidents-Public, Accide~~
nts-Workers, and Property Losses) have multiple sub-criteria.~
~
To estimate the performance of the engineering or land use alternativ~~
es, models were developed for each criterion or sub-criterion.  To ac~~
cess these models, the user needs to simply double-click on the crite~~
ria or sub-criteria.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 2:33 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 208,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,17
Diagramcolor: 65535,65535,65535

Module Customer_interruptio
Title: Customer Interruptions
Description: This model calculates the total "Person-Hours of Custome~~
r Interruptions (Total)" based on the "Annual Outage Frequency per Mi~~
le," the "Average Outage Duration" (limited by the "Longest Time to R~~
estore Service") the "Percent of Outages Leading to Interruptions," a~~
nd the "Average Number of Interrupted Customers."~
~
Outages on transmission lines can last several days and, if they prod~~
uce customer interruptions, efforts are usually made to re-route the ~~
flow of electricity even before the line is restored.  Therefore, the~~
 duration of the customer disruption is the smaller of the "Longest T~~
ime to Restore Service" and the "Average Outage Duration."  Furthermo~~
re, not all transmission line outages lead to customer interruptions.~~
  Therefore, a scenario-based "Percent of Outages Leading to Customer~~
 Interruptions" is introduced.  This percentage is fairly low for tra~~
nsmission lines, due to built in redundancies of the transmission sys~~
tem.  The number of persons affected by the interruption can also var~~
y.  In the case of transmission lines this number can be in the tens ~~
or hundreds of thousands.  To accommodate this, a scenario-based vari~~
able "Average Number of Interrupted Customers" is introduced.  To cal~~
culate the "Annual Person Hours of Customer Interruptions," the model~~
 assumes that, on average 2.38 persons are interrupted per customer, ~~
since there are about 12.6 million customers in California and 30 mil~~
lion residents (California Energy Commission, 1998).  ~
~
For distributions lines, the length of an outage is fairly short (a f~~
ew hours) and we assume that the length of the outage is also the tim~~
e it takes to restore customer service.  Furthermore, a high percenta~~
ge of distribution line outages will lead to customer disruptions due~~
 to the lack of redundancy in distribution line systems. ~
~
California Energy Commission, website: www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/~~
system_power.html, 1998
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Feb 23, 1999 9:10 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,664
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Service_reliability
Title: Service Reliability
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,632
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Reliability

Alias Annual_outage_freque
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 176,256
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Out_freqmile

Alias Average_outage_dura1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Out_duration

Variable Out_expdurationmile
Title: Expected Outage Duration per Mile
Definition: Out_expduration[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Out_freqm~~
ile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]
Nodelocation: 176,152
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]

Variable Out_inttotal
Title: Person Hours of Customer Interruption~
(Total)
Definition: Out_intannual*Timehorizon
Nodelocation: 504,152
Nodesize: 48,38
Reformval: [Scen_out, Alternatives ]

Variable Out_intannual
Title: Annual Person Hours of Customer Interruption
Definition: sum(Out_expdurationmile*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,In~~
d_segments)*Out_customers*Out_percent/100
Nodelocation: 344,152
Nodesize: 48,38
Reformval: [Scen_out, Alternatives ]

Variable Out_maxduration
Title: Longest Time to Restore Service
Definition: 24
Nodelocation: 56,256
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Out_expduration
Title: Expected Time to Restore Customer Service
Definition: min([Out_duration,Out_maxduration])
Nodelocation: 56,152
Nodesize: 48,46

Variable Scen_ch_out
Title: Choose Scenario:~
Outages
Description: This menu lets the user choose a scenario.
Definition: Choice(Scen_out,2)
Nodelocation: 696,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__out
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Out_percent
Title: Percent of Outages Leading to Interruptions
Description: This menu lets the user access and edit a table that set~~
s default values for the low, medium, and high scenarios for the perc~~
ent of outages that lead to customer interruptions.  For transmission~~
 lines the default values are 2%, 4%, and 8%.  For distribution lines~~
, the default values are 50%, 75% , and 100%, respectively.
Definition: Table(Scen_out)(
2,4,8)
Nodelocation: 416,32
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,295,120,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Percent_of_outages_l
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Out_customers
Title: Average Number of Interrupted Customers
Description: This menu lets the user access and edit a table that set~~
s default values for the low, medium, and high scenarios for the numb~~
er of disrupted customers.  The numbers in this table reflect the num~~
ber of people disrupted, not metered customers.  The default values f~~
or transmission lines are 10,000 (low), 50,000 (medium), and 100,000 ~~
(high).  The default values for distribution lines are 1,000, 5,000, ~~
and 10,000, respectively.
Definition: Table(Scen_out)(
10K,50K,100K)
Nodelocation: 264,32
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Average_number_of_in
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_out
Title: Possible Scenario:~
Outages
Description: This menu defines labels for the low, medium, and high o~~
utage scenarios.
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 560,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Customer_interruptio

Variable Environment
Title: Environment
Definition: Functionof( (((Expr+Expr)+Expr)+Expr) )
Nodelocation: 72,824
Nodesize: 56,24
Aliases: Alias Environment4, Alias Environment3, Alias Environment2, ~~
Alias Environment1

Variable Reliability
Title: Service Reliability
Definition: Functionof( Expr )
Nodelocation: 72,632
Nodesize: 56,24
Aliases: Alias Service_reliability, Alias Service_reliability2

Variable Property_impacts
Title: Property Impacts
Definition: Functionof( (Propval_total+Expr) )
Nodelocation: 72,496
Nodesize: 56,24
Aliases: Alias Property_impacts3

Variable Accidents
Title: Health Effects:~
Accidents
Definition: Functionof( (Expr+Expr) )
Nodelocation: 72,184
Nodesize: 56,24
Aliases: Alias Health_effects__acci, Alias Health_effects__acc1

Variable Emf
Title: Health Effects:~
EMF
Definition: Functionof( (Expr+Expr) )
Nodelocation: 72,64
Nodesize: 56,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Health_effects__emf1, Alias Health_effects__emf

Module Emf_workers_mod
Title: EMF:~
Workers
Description: This model considers the risks of fatal and non-fatal br~~
ain cancer and leukemia for utility linemen.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jul 06, 1998 1:12 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,96
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,565,17
Windstate: 1,163,134
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Module Mod_lnw1
Title: Worker:~
Brain Cancer~
(Nonfatal)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 336,192
Nodesize: 48,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp16
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 60,36
Original: Exp_slopeworker

Alias Maximum_risk_ratios1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 432,40
Nodesize: 60,29
Original: Ass_maxrrworker

Alias Probability__effect2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,376
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probmetricwor

Alias Base_rates3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 312,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Alias Odds_ratios3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Alias Choice__number_of_w2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 368,160
Nodesize: 48,46
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_workeryears

Variable Bcnw_total
Title: Expected Number of Nonfatal Brain Cancers~
(Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum(Bcnw_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 544,376
Nodesize: 68,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Number_of_worker_ye2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 368,256
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_workeryears

Alias Exposure3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,160
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Exp_exposurewor

Variable Bcnw_expected
Title: Expected Annual Number of Nonfatal Brain Cancers (Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum((Bcnw_expectedmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Ph~~
ys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength),Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 368,376
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1165,0,MIDM

Variable Bcnw_expectedmile
Title: Expected Annual Number of Nonfatal Brain Cancers per Mile
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum(((Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*Bcn~~
w_potential)*Ass_probmetricwor),Ind_efworker)
Nodelocation: 200,376
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcnw_potential
Title: Potential Annual Number of Nonfatal Brain Cancers per Mile
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (Bcnw_ir*Scen_workeryears)
Nodelocation: 200,256
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcnw_ir
Title: Individual IR~
(Opposite)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slopeworker[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*~~
Exp_exposurewor,Ass_maxrrworker[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']])-1)~~
*Ass_baserates[Ind_healthplus='Adult Brain Cancer - Nonfatal']
Nodelocation: 200,160
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Mod_lnw1

Module Mod_lnw
Title: Worker:~
Leukemia~
(Nonfatal)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 328,80
Nodesize: 48,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp17
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 176,40
Nodesize: 60,36
Original: Exp_slopeworker

Alias Maximum_risk_ratios2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 416,40
Nodesize: 60,29
Original: Ass_maxrrworker

Alias Probability__effect1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,368
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probmetricwor

Alias Base_rates22
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 296,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Alias Odds_ratios22
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Alias Choice__number_of_w4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,152
Nodesize: 48,46
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_workeryears

Variable Lnw_total
Title: Expected Number of Nonfatal Leukemia Cases~
(Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum(Lnw_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 536,368
Nodesize: 68,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Number_of_worker_ye1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,256
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_workeryears

Alias Exposure2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,152
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Exp_exposurewor

Variable Lnw_expected
Title: Expected Annual Number of Nonfatal Leukemia Cases (Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum((Lnw_expectedmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phy~~
s_altseg*Phys_segmentlength),Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 360,368
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Lnw_expectedmile
Title: Expected Annual Number of Nonfatal Leukemia Cases per Mile
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum(((Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Lnw_pot~~
ential)*Ass_probmetricwor),Ind_efworker)
Nodelocation: 192,368
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lnw_potential
Title: Potential Annual Number of Nonfatal Leukemia Cases per Mile
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (Lnw_ir*Scen_workeryears)
Nodelocation: 192,248
Nodesize: 60,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lnw_ir
Title: Individual IR
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slopeworker[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Exp_~~
exposurewor,Ass_maxrrworker[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_bas~~
erates[Ind_healthplus='Adult Leukemia - Nonfatal']
Nodelocation: 192,152
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Mod_lnw

Alias Health_effects__emf1
Title: Health Effects:~
EMF
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 56,24
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Emf

Module Leukem_workers_fat_m
Title: Worker:~
Leukemia~
(Fatal)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 200,80
Nodesize: 48,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17
Windstate: 1,284,127

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp15
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 60,36
Original: Exp_slopeworker

Alias Maximum_risk_ratios_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 432,40
Nodesize: 60,29
Original: Ass_maxrrworker

Alias Loss_of_life_expect6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 512,256
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossworker

Alias Probability__effects
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,368
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probmetricwor

Alias Base_rates5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 304,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Alias Odds_ratios5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Lfw_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy: Leukemia - Workers
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Ass_lelossworker*Lfw_expected
Nodelocation: 512,368
Nodesize: 60,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_years, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Choice__number_of_wo
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,152
Nodesize: 48,46
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_ch_workeryears

Variable Lfw_lelosstot
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy:~
Leukemia - Workers~
(Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: sum(Lfw_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 688,368
Nodesize: 68,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Number_of_worker_yea
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,256
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Scen_workeryears

Alias Exposure
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Exp_exposurewor

Variable Lfw_expected
Title: Expected Annual Number of Fatal Leukemia Cases (Total)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: sum(Lfw_expectedmile[Ind_linetype=phys_linetype_seg]*Phys~~
_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 344,368
Nodesize: 60,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Lfw_expectedmile
Title: Expected Annual Number of Fatal Leukemia Cases per Mile
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: Sum(((Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Lfw_pot~~
ential)*Ass_probmetricwor),Ind_efworker )
Nodelocation: 184,368
Nodesize: 60,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Ind_linetype ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfw_potential
Title: Number of Leukemia Cases~
(Workers)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (Lfw_ir*Scen_workeryears)
Nodelocation: 184,256
Nodesize: 60,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfw_ir
Title: Individual IR~
(Opposite)
Description: See Worker Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slopeworker[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Exp_~~
exposurewor,Ass_maxrrworker[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_bas~~
erates[Ind_healthplus='Adult Leukemia - Fatal']
Nodelocation: 184,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Leukem_workers_fat_m

Module Mod_bcfw
Title: Worker:~
Brain Cancer~
(Fatal)
Description: This model estimates the fatal brain cancers of utility ~~
linemen due to exposures to EMF.  It combines  "Exposure" estimates f~~
rom the epidemiological literature with the dose response function de~~
veloped for adult brain cancer (see EMF: Public - Adult Brain Cancer ~~
(Fatal)).   Based on the "Number of Worker Years per Mile" of line an~~
d assuming that EMF is a hazard, the exposure estimate and dose-respo~~
nse function combine to determine the "Potential Annual Number of Fat~~
al Brain Cancers per Mile."  Using the probability that there is a ha~~
zard and the selected effects function, the "Expected Annual Number o~~
f Fatal Brain Cancers per Mile" can be calculated.    This result is ~~
extrapolated for the total miles of the line and converted into "Annu~~
al Loss of Life Expectancy: Brain Cancer Workers."  This annual estim~~
ate is multiplied by the lifetime of the line (default: 35 years) to ~~
calculate the "Loss of Life Expectancy: Brain Cancer - Workers (Total~~
). "
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 200,192
Nodesize: 48,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17

Alias Maximum_risk_ratios
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 440,40
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Variable Ass_maxrrworker
Title: Maximum Risk Ratios~
(Worker Metrics)
Definition: Ass_maxrr[Ind_ef=Ind_efworker]
Nodelocation: 368,104
Nodesize: 60,29
Aliases: Alias Maximum_risk_ratios1, Alias Maximum_risk_ratios2, Alias~~
 Maximum_risk_ratios_
Reformval: [Ind_efworker, Ind_health ]

Variable Exp_slopeworker
Title: Slope of Dose-Response Function~
(Worker-Metrics)
Definition: Exp_slope[Ind_ef=Ind_efworker]
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 60,36
Aliases: Alias Slope_of_dose_resp16, Alias Slope_of_dose_resp17, Alias~~
 Slope_of_dose_resp15
Reformval: [Ind_efworker, Ind_health ]

Alias Loss_of_life_expect5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 472,288
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossworker

Variable Bcfw_expected
Title: Expected Annual Number of Fatal Brain Cancers~
(Total)
Description: Calculates the total expected annual number of fatal bra~~
in cancers (from per mile values and the length of individual line se~~
gments)
Definition: sum(Bcfw_expectedmile[Ind_linetype=phys_linetype_seg]*Phy~~
s_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 328,392
Nodesize: 56,48
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_workeryears ]

Alias Base_rates1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 312,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_baserates

Alias Odds_ratios15
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Bcfw_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy: Brain Cancer - Workers
Description: Calculates the annual expected loss of life expectancy f~~
rom the total annual expected fatal brain cancers and the assumed los~~
s of life expectancy for an adult.
Definition: Ass_lelossworker*Bcfw_expected ~

Nodelocation: 472,392
Nodesize: 56,48
Valuestate: 1,440,450,590,241,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_years, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_ch_workeryears
Title: Choose: Number of Worker Years Per Mile
Description: Choose from Pull Down Menu
Definition: Choice(Scen_workeryears,2)
Nodelocation: 320,184
Nodesize: 48,38
Aliases: Formnode Choice__number_of_w1, Alias Choice__number_of_w2, Alias~~
 Choice__number_of_w4, Alias Choice__number_of_wo
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Bcfw_lelosstot
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy: Brain Cancer - Workers~
(Total)
Description: Calculates the total loss of life expectancy from the an~~
nual values and the assumed time horizon over which the model is run.~~

Definition: sum(Bcfw_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 616,392
Nodesize: 56,48
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfw_expectedmile
Title: Expected Annual Number of Fatal Brain Cancers per Mile
Description: The Expected Annual Number of Brain Cancers (Workers) is~~
 the expected value of Annual Number of Brain Cancers (Workers) consi~~
dering the Probability of Effects Functions. The remaining calculatio~~
ns are specific for different segments of the line and also depend on~~
 the assumed Loss of Life Expectancy (Adult) of a worker.
Definition: Sum(((Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*Bcf~~
w_potential)*Ass_probmetricwor),Ind_efworker )
Nodelocation: 184,392
Nodesize: 56,48
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_workeryears, Ind_linetype ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfw_potential
Title: Potential Annual Number of Fatal Brain Cancers per Mile
Description: The Annual Number of Brain Cancers (Workers) is a functi~~
on of~
~
1) Individual IR~
2) Number of Worker Years Per Mile (of transmission or distribution l~~
ine)
Definition: Bcfw_ir*Scen_workeryears
Nodelocation: 184,288
Nodesize: 56,48
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]

Variable Ass_probmetricwor
Title: Probability:~
Effects Functions
Description: With this table the user can specify the probability of ~~
four effects functions. The default is a probability of 1.0 for the t~~
ime weighted average effects function (TWA).
Definition: Table(Ind_efworker)(
1,0,0,0)
Nodelocation: 56,392
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Probability__effect2, Alias Probability__effect1, Alias~~
 Probability__effects
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_workeryears
Title: Number of Worker Years Per Mile
Description: First, the total miles of overhead and underground trans~~
mission and distribution lines of one major California utility was de~~
termined:~
~
OH-TL:  18,409~
OH-DL:  180,000~
UG-TL:  108~
UG- DL: 40,000~
~
Second, a consultant to DII (Gray, 1998) estimated the number of tran~~
smission and distribution linemen in this utility:~
~
Transmission Linemen:  50 (low), 75 (medium), 100 (high)~
Distribution Linemen:  3000 (low), 3250 (medium), 3500 (high)~
~
Third, the same consultant estimated the percentage of time that work~~
ers would work at or near energized lines:~
~
Transmission:  1% (low), 2.5% (medium), 5% (high)~
Distribution: 10% (low), 20% (medium), 30% (high)~
~
This information was used to calculate first the total worker-years s~~
pent at or near energized lines, and second, to calculate the worker-~~
years per mile of transmission and distribution lines:~
~
Transmission:  0.000027 (low); 0.0001 (medium); 0.0003 (high)~
Distribution:  0.0014 (low); 0.003 (medium); 0.0048 (high).
Definition: [27u,100u,300u]
Nodelocation: 320,288
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Number_of_worker_ye2, Alias Number_of_worker_ye1, Alias~~
 Number_of_worker_yea
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfw_ir
Title: Individual IR
Description: The Individual IR (incremental risk) depends on~
~
1) Base Rate: The annual base rate for adult brain cancer,~
2) Odds Ratio: The maximum odds ratio for fatal brain cancer due to E~~
MF exposure,~
3) Exposure for OR: The exposure at which the maximum odds ratio is r~~
eached (depends on exposure metric),~
4) Exposure: The actual exposure (depends on exposure metric).
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slopeworker[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*~~
Exp_exposurewor,Ass_maxrrworker[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']])-1)~~
*Ass_baserates[Ind_healthplus='Adult Brain Cancer - Fatal']
Nodelocation: 184,176
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Exp_exposurewor
Title: Exposure
Description: The "Exposure" node contains default values for linemen ~~
while working on live lines.  The numbers are expressed in milliGauss~~
 (mG) TWA and in percent exceedances of thresholds.  The estimates ar~~
e from Bracken et al. (1990) and Theriault et al. (1994).  Bracken et~~
 al. (1990) do not distinguish between underground and overhead work,~~
 but they have an extensive database that was used to calibrate expos~~
ure from lines.  The data by Theriault et al. (1994) suggest that und~~
erground live work involves about twice the average exposure than ove~~
rhead line work.  As a first approximation, the model uses Bracken et~~
 al. (1990) data to estimate overhead exposure and multiplies it by 2~~
 to estimate underground exposure:~
~
Overhead, average exposure: 2 mG~
Overhead, > 2 mG:  50%~
Overhead, > 5 mG: 25%~
Overhead, >10 mG: 10%~
~
Underground, average exposure: 4 mG~
Underground, > 2 mG: 100%~
Underground, > 5 mG: 50%~
Underground, > 10 mG: 20%~
~
Bracken , D. et al. The EMDEX Project: Technology Transfer and Occupa~~
tional Measurements.  EPRI EN 7048, Palo Alto: Electric Power Researc~~
h Institute, 1990.~
~
Theriault, G. et al.  Cancer risks associated with occupational expos~~
ure to magnetic fields among utility workers in Ontario and Quebec, C~~
anada and France, 1970-1989.  American Journal of Epidemiology, 139, ~~
550-570, 1994.
Definition: Table(Ind_efworker,Ind_linetype)(
2,4,
50,100,
25,50,
10,20
)
Nodelocation: 56,176
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,382,100,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Exposure3, Alias Exposure2, Alias Exposure
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_efworker ]

Close Mod_bcfw

Close Emf_workers_mod

Module Mod_noise
Title: Noise and Disruption
Description: The noise and disruption model calculates the "Number of~~
 Disrupted Person-Days (Total)" due to construction.  A key input is ~~
the "Number of Days to Build One Mile of Line (Construction)."  The l~~
ow, medium, and high estimates were obtained from William Gray, a con~~
sultant to Decision Insights, Inc.  ~
~
Other inputs are the "Number of Homes per Mile" and the "Average Hous~~
ehold Size."   With these inputs one can calculate the "Number of Dis~~
rupted Person-Days per Mile" and, by multiplying this with the number~~
 of miles of construction, the "Number of Disrupted Person-Days (Tota~~
l)."
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,912
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Environment4
Title: Environment
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,824
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Environment

Variable Noise_total
Title: Number of Disrupted Person-Days~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Noise_daysmile*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_seg~~
ments)
Nodelocation: 352,224
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_noise, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_ch_noise
Title: Chose Scenario:~
Noise and Disruption
Definition: Choice(Scen_noise,2)
Nodelocation: 352,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_noise
Title: Scenario:~
Noise and Disruption
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 224,48
Nodesize: 48,29

Alias Number_of_homes_per1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,144
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_numhomesmile

Alias Average_household_s1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_householdsize

Variable Noise_daysmile
Title: Number of Disrupted Person-Days Per Mile
Definition: sum(Ass_constrdays[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]*Noise_p~~
ercent/100*Phys_numhomesmile*Ass_householdsize,Ind_side)
Nodelocation: 224,224
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_noise, Ind_segments ]

Variable Noise_percent
Title: Percent of Construction Days With Disruption
Definition: 10
Nodelocation: 224,128
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_constrdays
Title: Number of Days to Build One Mile of Line (Construction)
Description: The following estimates were provided by William Gray, c~~
onsultant to Decision Insights, Inc.:~
~
Overhead transmission - pole: 2 (low), 3 (medium), 4 (high)~
Overhead transmission - tower: 5 (low), 6 (medium), 7 (high)~
Overhead distribution - pole: 3 (low), 4 (medium), 5 (high) ~
Underground transmission: 30 (low), 70 (medium), 100 (high)~
Underground distribution: 3 (low), 4 (medium), 5 (high)~
~
William Gray, personal communication, 1998, 1999.
Definition: Table(Ind_mitigation,Scen_noise)(
2,3,4,
2,3,4,
30,70,100
)
Nodelocation: 80,48
Nodesize: 60,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Number_of_days_to_bu
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_noise, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Scen_noise, Ind_mitigation ]

Close Mod_noise

Module Mod_air
Title: Air Pollution
Description: This is a fairly complex model that combines the effects~~
 of conservation ("Percent Reduction/Increase of Household Electricit~~
y Due to Conservation"), tree shading ("Percent Reduction/Increase of~~
 Household Electricity Due to Shading"), and line losses ("Relative L~~
ine Losses by Alternative") on the "Total Increase/Decrease in Requir~~
ed Supply" of electricity.  Current California electricity consumptio~~
n is about 219 GWh/year (California Energy Commission, 1997).  To sup~~
ply this consumption, approximately 263 GWh/year of electricity need ~~
to be produced.  The percent increase/decrease in electricity consump~~
tion and the relative line losses can be translated into a "Percent C~~
hange in Total Electricity Supply."  This will lead to approximately ~~
the same percent reduction in production at the fossil fuel power pla~~
nts (about 56% of all California power plants use fossil fuel, see Ca~~
lifornia Energy Commission, 1999).  The model assumes that the result~~
ing percentage reduction in the use of fossil fuel plants will lead t~~
o the same reduction in pollution generated by these plants.  This re~~
duction is then applied to an estimated "Total Annual Cost of Fossil ~~
Fuel Pollution in California" to determine an annual and then a "Tota~~
l Equivalent Change of Pollution Cost".~
~
California Energy Commission.  1997 California System Power.  Web Sit~~
e:  www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/system_power.html., 1999.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,856
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Environment3
Title: Environment
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,824
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Environment

Variable Change_1
Title: Total Increase/Decrease in Electricity Supply Due to Power Los~~
ses
Units: kWh
Definition: (Air_lr)*Ass_electricusehome*sum(sum(Phys_numhomesmile,In~~
d_side)*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 376,344
Nodesize: 72,40

Variable Air_lr
Title: Adjusted Loss Ratio
Definition: (Ass_currentuse+Air_loss1+Air_loss2)/Ass_currentuse
Nodelocation: 544,344
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Air_loss1
Title: Overall Losses
Units: Fraction
Definition: Ass_currentsupply-Ass_currentuse
Nodelocation: 544,248
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Air_totchange
Title: Total Increase/Decrease In Required Supply
Units: mWh
Definition: (Air_changetotal+Change_1)/1000
Nodelocation: 288,448
Nodesize: 64,32
Reformval: [Scen_air, Alternatives ]

Variable Ass_currentsupply
Title: Total Electricity Supply in CA~
(Current)
Description: Using data provided by the California Energy Commission ~~
(1999), we estimate this number to be about 263 GWh/year.~
~
California Energy Commission.  1997 California System Power.  Web Sit~~
e:  www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/system_power.html., 1999.
Definition: 263000000
Nodelocation: 616,128
Nodesize: 56,32
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Air_loss2
Title: Relative Line Losses by Alternative
Description: This is the line loss calculated in W/ft from the sub-mo~~
del "Power Loss"
Definition: Loss_annual
Nodelocation: 680,343
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]

Variable Air_total
Title: Total Equivalent Change of Pollution Cost
Definition: Air_costyear*Timehorizon
Nodelocation: 480,712
Nodesize: 60,29
Valuestate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_air, Alternatives ]

Variable Air_costyear
Title: Equivalent Change of Annual Pollution Cost
Definition: Ass_fossilcostca*Air_changepoll/100
Nodelocation: 288,712
Nodesize: 60,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_air, Alternatives ]

Variable Ass_fossilcostca
Title: Total Annual Cost of Fossil Fuel Power Plant Pollution in CA
Units: $
Description: It is hard to estimate the cost of air pollution from f~~
ossil fuel power plants.  An upper bound might be the cost to elimina~~
te air pollution from fossil fuel power plants.  One study in the eig~~
hties (Owen et al., 1983) estimated this cost as $10 billion in capit~~
al cost and $ 2 billion in annual cost for the nation.  Taking ten pe~~
rcent of these estimates to account for California and annualizing th~~
e capital cost, the model uses three scenario values of $500 million ~~
(low), $750 million (medium), and $1 billion (high).~
~
Owen, M.L., Jarvis, J.B., and Behrens, G.P.  Boiler radionuclide emis~~
sions control: The feasibility and cost of controlling coal-fired boi~~
ler particulate emissions.  Technical Report, Radian Corporation, Aus~~
tin, texas, 1983.
Definition: Table(Scen_air)(
500M,750M,1G)
Nodelocation: 104,712
Nodesize: 60,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Variable Ass_fossilcapca
Title: Percent of Fossil Fuel Capacity in CA
Units: Percent
Description: Using data provided by the California Energy Commission ~~
(1999), we estimate this number to be about 56%.~
~
California Energy Commission.  1997 California System Power.  Web Sit~~
e:  www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/system_power.html., 1999.
Definition: 56
Nodelocation: 112,624
Nodesize: 60,29

Variable Air_changepoll
Title: Percent Change in Pollution
Units: Percent
Definition: Ass_fossilcapca/100*Air_relchange
Nodelocation: 288,624
Nodesize: 60,28
Reformval: [Scen_air, Alternatives ]

Variable Air_relchange
Title: Percent Change in Total Electricity Supply
Units: Percent
Definition: Air_totchange/Ass_currentsupply*100
Nodelocation: 288,552
Nodesize: 64,29
Reformval: [Scen_air, Alternatives ]

Variable Ass_currentuse
Title: Total Electricity Use Per Year in CA (Current)
Units: kWh
Description: Using data provided by the California Energy Commission ~~
(1999), we estimate this number to be about 219 GWh/year.~
~
California Energy Commission.  1997 California System Power.  Web Sit~~
e:  www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/system_power.html., 1999.
Definition: 219000000
Nodelocation: 448,128
Nodesize: 60,32
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Air_changetotal
Title: Total Increase/Decrease in Electricity Supply of Homes at Line~~

Units: kWh
Definition: Air_lr*sum(Air_changehouse*sum(Phys_numhomesmile,Ind_side~~
)*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments){missing ')'}
Nodelocation: 216,344
Nodesize: 64,46
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_air ]

Alias Number_of_homes_per2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,344
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_numhomesmile

Variable Air_changehouse
Title: Increase/Decrease in Electricity Use due to Shading/Conservati~~
on
Units: kWh
Definition: Ass_electricusehome*(Air_redconserve/100+Air_redshading[I~~
nd_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]/100)
Nodelocation: 152,248
Nodesize: 72,36
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_air ]

Variable Scen_ch_air
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Air Pollution
Definition: Choice(Scen_air,2)
Nodelocation: 288,32
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_air
Title: Scenarios:~
Air Pollution
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 144,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Ass_electricusehome
Title: Average Household Electricity Use Per Year
Units: kWh
Description: Using data provided by the California Energy Commission ~~
(1999), we estimate this number to be about 6,000 kWh.~
~
California Energy Commission.  1997 California System Power.  Web Sit~~
e:  www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/system_power.html., 1999.
Definition: 6000
Nodelocation: 376,248
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Air_redconserve
Title: Percent Reduction/Increase of Household Electricity Due to Con~~
servation
Units: Percent
Description: This reduction/increase depends on the policy alternativ~~
e.  In most models it is assumed to be 0.  In special conservation mo~~
dels, it is assumed to vary between 5% and 20%.
Definition: Table(Scen_air)(
0,0,0)
Nodelocation: 216,136
Nodesize: 64,44
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Air_redshading
Title: Percent Reduction/Increase of Household Electricity Due to Sha~~
ding
Units: Percent
Description: The default values are 0 for overhead lines, and 0 (low)~~
, -15% (medium), and -20% (high) for undergrounding.  Negative number~~
s indicate a decrease in household electricity consumption.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype,Scen_air)(
0,15,20,
0,0,0
)
Nodelocation: 72,136
Nodesize: 64,44
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_linetype, Scen_air ]
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Scen_air ]

Close Mod_air

Module Mod_trees
Title: Trees
Description: This model calculates the "Equivalent Number of Lost Tre~~
es" based on the "Number of Trees per Mile," and the "Percent Reducti~~
on of Foliage due to Overhead Lines."
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,800
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Environment2
Title: Environment
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,824
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Environment

Variable Scen_ch_trees
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Trees
Definition: Choice(Scen_trees,2)
Nodelocation: 56,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_trees
Title: Scenarios:~
Trees
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Trees_total
Title: Equivalent Number of Trees Lost
Description: This part of the model calculates the equivalent number ~~
of trees lost as a product of the number of trees per mile, the numbe~~
r of miles, and the percent of foliage lost.  For example, with 40 tr~~
ees per mile, 2.5 miles, and 10% foliage reduction, the foliage of 10~~
 trees is lost - or, in the model language, ten equivalent trees are ~~
lost.
Definition: sum(Trees_numtreesmile*Trees_reduction[Ind_linetype=Phys_~~
linetype_seg]/100*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 344,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_trees, Alternatives ]

Variable Trees_reduction
Title: Percent Reduction of Foliage due to Lines
Description: OH lines limit the growth of trees.  However, even witho~~
ut lines, trees would be cut regularly for fire, view, and safety rea~~
sons.  The user can set the percentage of foliage reduction as a scen~~
ario variable from 10% (low) to 20% (medium) to 30% (high).  For the ~~
new construction scenarios, these reductions are used as a penalty fo~~
r OH lines.  For retrofits, the loss of foliage is considered a sunk ~~
cost, and the increase in foliage due to retrofits are considered a b~~
enefit.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype,Scen_trees)(
10,20,30,
0,0,0
)
Nodelocation: 192,136
Nodesize: 48,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_linetype, Scen_trees ]
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Scen_trees ]

Variable Trees_numtreesmile
Title: Number of Trees per Mile
Description: According to one utility's report, there are 400,000 tre~~
es that need trimming along 9,140 miles of overhead lines (SDG&E, 199~~
7).  This averages out to about 40 trees per mile of OH lines.  The u~~
ser can select from a low (30 trees/mile), medium (40 trees/mile) and~~
 high (50 trees per mile) scenario.  ~
~
San Diego Gas and Electric.  Report to the CPUC.  1997.
Definition: Table(Scen_trees)(
30,40,50)
Nodelocation: 192,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Mod_trees

Module Aesthetics_mod
Title: Aesthetics
Description: This model provides a preliminary scale for the aestheti~~
c impacts of powerlines based on several physical features.  The aest~~
hetics scale "penalizes" lines that have a more obtrusive appearance ~~
(e.g., multiple circuits, lattice structure).  The scale is to measur~~
e the non-property values impact of aesthetics, for example, due to v~~
isual impacts on drivers or pedestrians passing through the area.  ~
~
At the core of the aesthetics model is a scoring system that expresse~~
s how much "worse" the aesthetic impact of a powerline is than a sing~~
le circuit overhead (OH) configuration for a primary distribution lin~~
e (without underbuilt secondaries or other service lines).  The scori~~
ng system is shown below.~
~
                      Single                 Double~
			                     Circuit       Circuit or Underbuilt~
~
OH-Lattice        3                          4~
OH-Tubular       2                          3~
OH-Pole            1                         1.5~
UG                    0                          0~
~
Scores for other designs can be judged by reference to these scores. ~~
 ~
~
The model lets the user choose whether aesthetics is applicable in a ~~
scenario ("Include Aesthetics?") and define aesthetics by segments of~~
 the line ("Impact on Aesthetics per Mile").
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,736
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Environment1
Title: Environment
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,824
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Environment

Variable Aesth_mile
Title: Impact on Aesthetics per Mile
Definition: Table(Scen_aesth,Ind_mitigation)(
0.5,1,0,
1,1.5,0,
1.5,2,0
)
Nodelocation: 184,120
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,246,561,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Impact_on_aesthetics
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_aesth, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Scen_aesth, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Aesth_ch_include
Title: Include Aesthetics?
Description: This menu lets the user choose whether or not to include~~
 aesthetics in the model.  "0" means to exclude it "1" means to inclu~~
de it.
Definition: Choice(Aesth_include,1)
Nodelocation: 56,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Aesth_include
Title: Selection: Aesthetics
Description: This menu defines the labels for whether or not aestheti~~
cs is included in the model (0=no, 1=yes). For example, aesthetics sh~~
ould not be used for transmission or distribution lines on right-of-w~~
ays which do not affect pedestrians or drivers.  In this case, only t~~
he aesthetic impact on property values should be counted.
Definition: [0,1]
Nodelocation: 56,120
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Scen_ch_aesth
Title: Choose Scenario:~
Aesthetics
Definition: Choice(Scen_aesth,2)
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__aes
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Aesth_total
Title: Aesthetics~
(Total)
Definition: Aesth_ch_include*sum(Aesth_mile[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig~~
_alt]*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 184,224
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_aesth, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_aesth
Title: Possible Scenario:~
Aesthetics
Description: This menu defines labels for three scenarios for the equ~~
ivalent cost of aesthetic impacts for a one mile stretch of the base ~~
score.
Definition: Choice(Self,1)
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: ['Low','Medium','High']

Close Aesthetics_mod

Module Property_losses_mod
Title: Property Losses
Description: This model calculates the property losses due to fires a~~
nd pole collisions.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,528
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Alias Property_impacts3
Title: Property Impacts
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,496
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Property_impacts

Module Mod_propcoll
Title: Property Losses:~
Pole Collisions
Description: This model estimates property losses due to utility pole~~
 collisions.  The key variable is "Collision Risk per Pole."  It depe~~
nds on the "Total Number of Pole Collisions in California (CA)," the ~~
"Percent of Utility Poles that are Electrical Utility Poles," the "To~~
tal Miles of OH Lines," and the "Number of Poles per Mile."  ~
~
The "Collision Risk per Mile" for overhead design is the product of t~~
he collision risk per pole times the number of poles per mile.  The "~~
Collision Risk per Mile" for undergrounding an existing overhead line~~
 is the residual risk, once the poles for overhead distribution are r~~
emoved.  If all poles are removed, this residual risk is zero.  Howev~~
er, some poles may remain, to support existing structures or non-elec~~
trical utilities.
Author: teppel
Date: Sun, Aug 02, 1998 9:11 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 104,120
Nodesize: 48,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Variable Propcoll_riskmile
Title: Collision Risk per Mile
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Propcoll_riskpole*Ass_polesmile),(((Propcoll_riskpole*Ass_polesmile)~~
*(100-Collfat_riskred))/100))
Nodelocation: 328,248
Nodesize: 52,28
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM

Alias Chosen_pole_scenari1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,38
Original: Scen_ch_coll

Variable Propcoll_total
Title: Number of Pole Collisions~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Propcoll_annual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 472,384
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Alternatives ]

Variable Propcoll_annual
Title: Annual Number of Pole Collisions
Definition: Sum(Propcoll_riskmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phy~~
s_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 328,384
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,1

Alias Poles_per_mile1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 192,336
Nodesize: 48,24
Original: Ass_polesmile

Variable Propcoll_riskpole
Title: Collision Risk per Pole
Definition: 0*Propcoll_totalca*Ass_percentutpoles/(Ass_milesohtd*Ass_~~
polesmile)
Nodelocation: 192,248
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,248
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Ass_milesohtd

Alias Relative_risk__pole1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 328,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Collfat_riskred

Alias Pole_scenario2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 192,40
Nodesize: 48,28
Original: Scen_coll

Alias Percent_of_poles_th1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 48,44
Original: Ass_percentutpoles

Variable Propcoll_totalca
Title: Total Number of Pole Collisions in CA
Description: Between 1994 and 1997 there were, on average 126 automob~~
ile crashes with utility pole collisions in California, with 69 fatal~~
ities, 49 injuries, and 8 cases with property damage only (see below)~~
.   ~
~
                                 1994             1995               ~~
  1996             1997            Average~
Fatal                           75                 69                ~~
     63                 68                    69~
Injury                          53                 39                ~~
     58                 44                    49~
No Injury                     15                 10                  ~~
    5                   3                      8~
TOTAL                      143                118                   1~~
26              115                   126~
~
Source:~
~
Fatal Accident Reportin System (FARS), 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997.  US De~~
partment of Transportation, National Highway Safety Administration.  ~~
FARS Web Site: www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov, FARS Query System, February, 1~~
999.
Definition: 126
Nodelocation: 56,336
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Mod_propcoll

Module Mod_propfire
Title: Property Losses: Fires
Description: The model calculates the "Annual Fire Property Loss" due~~
 to transmission and distribution lines as a function of the annual "~~
Total Property Losses due to Fires" (about $800 million/year) in Cali~~
fornia and the "Percent of Property Loss due to OH Lines."  This perc~~
entage is uncertain (an upper bound is about 11% for all electrical d~~
istribution sources).  To accommodate this uncertainty, the model let~~
s the user input reasonable high and low scenarios for the "Percent o~~
f Property Loss due to OH Lines."  With the "Annual Fire Property Los~~
s due to OH Lines" for the whole state, and the statewide length of o~~
verhead lines, we can then calculate the "Annual Fire Property due to~~
 OH Lines per Mile" of transmission and distribution lines.  Applying~~
 the length of miles for each segment of the scenario, we can then ca~~
lculate the "Annual Fire Property Loss" summing over segments and, su~~
mming over years (with possible discounting) the "Fire Property Loss ~~
(Total)" can be determined.
Author: teppel
Date: Sun, Aug 02, 1998 9:11 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 104,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Variable Propfire_annual
Title: Annual Fire Property Loss
Description: This table shows the annual fire property loss for each ~~
alternative and for the low and high scenarios.
Definition: sum(Propfire_mile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys_al~~
tseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 304,344
Nodesize: 48,29
Reformval: [Scen_propfire, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_ch_propfire
Title: Choose Scenario: Property Losses due to Fires
Description: This menu lets the user select a high or low scenario fo~~
r the percent of property losses due to transmission and distribution~~
 fires.
Definition: Choice(Scen_propfire,2)
Nodelocation: 64,48
Nodesize: 48,46
Aliases: Formnode Scenario__property_1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Propfire_total
Title: Fire Property Loss~
(Total)
Description: This table shows the total fire property loss for each a~~
lternative and the low and high scenario over the assumed time horizo~~
n.
Definition: sum(Propfire_annual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 304,424
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propfire, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 184,256
Nodesize: 48,24
Original: Ass_milesoht

Variable Propfire_mile
Title: Annual Fire Property Loss due to OH Lines per Mile
Description: This table shows the results of the calculations on a pe~~
r mile basis for both the low and high scenarios
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Propfire_totalohca/Ass_milesoht),0)
Nodelocation: 304,255
Nodesize: 48,46
Defnstate: 1,420,256,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,D,4,2,0,1

Variable Propfire_totalohca
Title: Annual Fire Property Loss due to OH Lines
Description: This table shows the results of the calculations of prop~~
erty losses due to fires, separately for the low and high scenario.  ~~
These estimates are for the whole transmission or distribution system~~
.
Definition: Propfire_percentoh/100*Propfire_totalca
Nodelocation: 304,168
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,1

Variable Propfire_percentoh
Title: Percent of Fires due to OH Lines
Description: According to the National Fire Data Center (1978) about ~~
11% of all fires are due to electrical distribution. This includes ov~~
erhead and underground transmission and distribution.  It is unclear ~~
whether this percentage includes wiring in buildings, but the data in~~
 the referenced report do not include electrical wiring in buildings ~~
as a separate source from "electrical distribution."  In any case, th~~
e 11% figure is an upper bound for the percentage of fires due to dis~~
tribution and transmission lines.  We further assume that all fires a~~
re due to overhead (OH) lines, none to underground (UG) lines and tha~~
t the percent of fires is identical to the percent of fatalities (inj~~
uries).~
~
To reflect the uncertainties in the estimation of this percentage, th~~
e user can use three settings:~
~
Low:                 1%~
Medium:          5%~
High:               15%~
~
National Fire Data Center. Fire in the United States. Washington, DC:~~
 U.S. Department of Commerce, 1978.
Definition: Table(Scen_propfire)(
1,5,15)
Nodelocation: 184,168
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Scen_propfire
Title: Scenarios:~
Property Losses Due to Fires
Description: This menu accesses a choice between a low and a high sce~~
nario for the percent of property losses due to transmission and dist~~
ribution fires.
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 64,168
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Propfire_totalca
Title: Total Property Losses due to Fires in CA
Description: This expression specifies the total property loss due to~~
 fires in one year in California.  The default value of $800 million ~~
is a 10 year average of actual property losses reported in California~~
 by the California Fire Marshal (1988).~
~
California State Fire Marshal.  California Fire Incident Reporting Sy~~
stem.  Sacramento: Office of the State Fire Marshal, 1988.
Definition: 800000000
Nodelocation: 304,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Mod_propfire

Close Property_losses_mod

Module Outages_mod
Title: Contingencies
Description: This model calculates the contingency hours due to trans~~
mission line outages.  A contingency is a vulnerable state of the tra~~
nsmission line system due to an outage of a line in this system.  Eve~~
n though there may not be any customer disruptions, a contingency is ~~
undesirable, because another outage could lead to severe disruptions.~~
  The model calculates the product of an estimated "Annual Outage Fre~~
quency per Mile" of transmission line with the "Average Outage Durati~~
on" to obtain the "Expected Annual Outage Duration (per mile) and the~~
 "Annual Contingency Hours."
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, May 26, 1998 11:15 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,608
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Variable Out_contannual
Title: Annual Contingency Hours
Description: This menu lets the user access the results of the outage~~
 calculations for a single year as a function of the alternatives cho~~
sen and the scenarios.
Definition: sum(Out_durationmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys~~
_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 360,160
Nodesize: 48,28
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_out ]

Variable Out_conttotal
Title: Contingency Hours~
(Total)
Description: This menu lets the user access the total customer-disrup~~
tion hours over the lifetime of the line, as a function of the altern~~
atives chosen and the scenario.
Definition: sum(Out_contannual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 504,160
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_out, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Out_durationmile
Title: Expected Annual Outage Duration~
 (per mile)
Description: This table shows the results of multiplying the frequenc~~
y of outages per mile per year with the average duration per occurren~~
ce.
Definition: Out_duration*Out_freqmile
Nodelocation: 200,160
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM

Variable Out_duration
Title: Average Outage Duration
Description: This table lets the user edit outage durations by line t~~
ype and OH vs. UG classification.   The default values come from the ~~
Canadian Electricity Association (1991-1995) data as reported in Bill~~
inton et al. (1995) and checked against data reported by EPRI (1997).~~
  The reported frequencies are for line or cable outages only (not in~~
cluded are outages originating with a failure of terminals, transform~~
er banks, etc.).  Only sustained outages (> 1min) are considered.~
~
Following are the outage durations calculated from the CEA database (~~
CEA, 1995, 1996) and Billinton et al. (1995).  All overhead distribut~~
ion line (OH-DL) data refer to 12-80 kV lines.  Underground distribut~~
ion lines (UG-DL) are from 17-80 kV lines (mostly 17-40 kV, primarily~~
 XLPE).  ~
~
Line Type                Outage Duration/Occurrence (h)~
~
UG-DL                                            3.6~
UG-115                                         79.1~
UG 230                                       111.7~
~
OH-DL                                            2.5~
OH-115                                          6.9~
OH-230                                        15.0~
~
Canadian Electricity Association.  Forced Outage Performance of Distr~~
ibution Equipment (1991-1992).~
Montreal, CA: CEA, 1995.~
~
Canadian Electricity Association.  Forced Outage Performance of Trans~~
mission Equipment (1991-1995).~
Montreal: CEA, 1996.~
~
Billinton, R. and Wenyuan, L.  Reliability Assessment of Electric Pow~~
er Systems Using Monte Carlo Methods.  New York: Plenum Press, 1994. ~~
 ~
~
Electric Power Research Institute.  Application of EPRI's Transmissio~~
n Reliability Evaluation for Large-Scale Systems (TRELSS) Program to ~~
Bonneville Power Administration.  TR-108815.  Palo Alto: EPRI, 1997.~
~
Billinton, R. et al.  Transmission Equipment Reliability Using the Ca~~
nadian Electrical Association Information System.  The Reliability of~~
 Transmission and Distribution Equipment, March 29-31 Conference Publ~~
ication No. 406, IEE, 1995.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
7.14,17.3)
Nodelocation: 56,160
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Average_outage_durat, Alias Average_outage_dura1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Out_freqmile
Title: Annual Outage Frequency per mile
Description: This table lets the user edit the annual outage frequenc~~
y for overhead and underground lines for the voltage class and config~~
uration considered in the scenario.  The default values come from the~~
 Canadian Electricity Association (1991-1995) data as reported in Bil~~
linton et al. (1995) and checked against data reported by EPRI (1997)~~
.  The reported frequencies are for line or cable outages only (not i~~
ncluded are outages originating with a failure of terminals, transfor~~
mer banks, etc.).  Only sustained outages (> 1min) are considered.~
~
Following are the frequency data calculated from the CEA database (CE~~
A, 1995, 1996) and Billinton et al. (1995).  All overhead distributio~~
n line (OH-DL) data refer to 601-80 kV lines.  Underground distributi~~
on lines (UG-DL) are from 17-80 kV lines (mostly 17-40 kV, primarily ~~
XLPE).  ~
~
Line Type        Frequency/Mile/Year~
~
UG-DL                      0.0489~
UG-115                    0.0058~
UG 230                    0.0033~
~
OH-DL                      0.0464~
OH-115                    0.0040~
OH-230                    0.0016~
~
Canadian Electricity Association.  Forced Outage Performance of Distr~~
ibution Equipment (1991-1992).~
Montreal, CA: CEA, 1995.~
~
Canadian Electricity Association.  Forced Outage Performance of Trans~~
mission Equipment (1991-1995).~
Montreal: CEA, 1996.~
~
Billinton, R. and Wenyuan, L.  Reliability Assessment of Electric Pow~~
er Systems Using Monte Carlo Methods.  New York: Plenum Press, 1994. ~~
 ~
~
Electric Power Research Institute.  Application of EPRI's Transmissio~~
n Reliability Evaluation for Large-Scale Systems (TRELSS) Program to ~~
Bonneville Power Administration.  TR-108815.  Palo Alto: EPRI, 1997.~
~
Billinton, R. et al.  Transmission Equipment Reliability Using the Ca~~
nadian Electricity Association Information System.  The Reliability o~~
f Transmission and Distribution Equipment, March 29-31 Conference Pub~~
lication No. 406, IEE, 1995.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
0.026,0.01)
Nodelocation: 56,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Annual_outage_freque
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Service_reliability2
Title: Service Reliability
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 72,608
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Reliability

Close Outages_mod

Module Mod_propval
Title: Property Values
Description: Because so little is known about the property values im~~
pact of electromagnetic fields exposure, the property values model is~~
 highly scenario driven.  It divides property values impacts into tho~~
se due to an EMF effect (left side of the diagram) and a non-EMF effe~~
ct, e.g. due to aesthetics, noise, and radio interference (middle of ~~
the diagram).  As a benchmark, the high-quality property values studi~~
es suggest that there is a property value reduction of around 5-6% fo~~
r properties near transmission lines, mostly due to the visual impact~~
s (see Hamilton and Schwann, 1995; Gregory and von Winterfeldt, 1996)~~
. ~
~
Based on a user-selected choice of a "Possible Scenario: Property Val~~
ues"  (top of the diagram) the model determines the "Relative EMF Imp~~
act (Immediate)" and the "Relative Non-EMF Impact (Immediate)" in per~~
cent depreciation or appreciation.  The model also defines the "Relat~~
ive EMF Impact (Research Known)," which is a function of the outcome ~~
of future EMF research (i.e, positive, conflicting, or negative).  If~~
 research is negative, the properties that are now undervalued due to~~
 an EMF effect would appreciate, if research remains conflicting, the~~
y would stay the same, and if research is positive, they may be furth~~
er reduced.  ~
~
The sum of the EMF and non-EMF impacts are determined separately for ~~
each research scenario.  With user specified probabilities of the pos~~
sible research outcomes ("Probability(Research)") an expected percent~~
 depreciation or appreciation is calculated for a defined year when r~~
esearch becomes known ("Year: Research Known").  With these calculati~~
ons, the "Total Non-EMF Impact" and the "Total EMF Impact" can be cal~~
culated in percent.  ~
~
Other variables that determine the total property value depreciation ~~
or appreciation are the "Number of Homes per Mile" of transmission or~~
 distribution line and the "Average Property Value" of a home.  Given~~
 the total non-EMF impact and the total EMF impact, the number of hom~~
es per mile, the number of miles, and the average property value, the~~
 model then calculates the "Total Impact on Property Values."~
~
The "Choose Reference Point" option allows the user to choose whether~~
 the model uses the relative impacts on property values "as defined" ~~
or "switched."  For example, if relative impacts are defined as gains~~
 for undergrounding a line segment in the "Relative EMF Impact (Immed~~
iate)," "Relative Non-EMF Impact (Immediate)," and "Relative EMF Impa~~
ct (Research Known)" variables then choosing "Switched" from the "Cho~~
ose Reference Point" option will reverse the calculations by penalizi~~
ng line segments that are not underground with the corresponding cost~~
.~
~
The illustrative use of the property values model is for distribution~~
 lines. In the transmission line retrofitting model, higher depreciat~~
ion or appreciation values are used throughout.  All retrofitting mod~~
els use appreciation, when a mitigation alternative eliminates the ne~~
gative impacts on property values or when research is negative, depre~~
ciation in case of positive research.  Also note that mitigation meas~~
ures that are not likely to affect the perception of the EMF exposure~~
 (such as delta configuration or raising the pole height) are not cre~~
dited with appreciation.  New Transmission line models use depreciati~~
on for construction that creates new impacts on property values.  ~
~
DISCLAIMER:  All values are based on very limited data.  Most high-qu~~
ality property values show some depreciation of properties near trans~~
mission lines, though much less is known about distribution lines.  M~~
ost of the depreciation appears to be due to visual impacts.  It is i~~
mpossible to determine the effect of EMF risks or fears that they may~~
 have produced on property values.  As a result, the users should rev~~
isit and re-assess all appreciation and depreciation percentages in t~~
hese tables to reflect their own judgments.~
  ~
~
Hamilton, S. and Schwann, G.  Do high voltage transmission lines affe~~
ct property value?  Land Economics, 71, 1995, 436-44.~
~
Gregory, R. and von Winterfeldt, D.  The effects of electromagnetic f~~
ields from transmission lines on public fears and property values.  J~~
ournal of Environmental Management, 48, 1996, 201-214.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, May 26, 1998 11:15 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,472
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Formnode Choose_reference_poi
Title: Choose Reference Point
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 568,24
Nodesize: 156,8
Original: Propval_reference

Variable Propval_emfresrel2
Title: Updated Relative EMF Impact~
(Research Known)
Definition: If Propval_reference='As Defined' Then Propval_emfresrel ~~
Else Propval_emfresrel-Propval_emfresrel[Ind_mitigation='Underground'~~
]
Nodelocation: 336,248
Nodesize: 48,46

Variable Propval_nonemfrel2
Title: Updated Relative Non-EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: If Propval_reference='As Defined' Then Propval_nonemfrel ~~
Else Propval_nonemfrel-Propval_nonemfrel[Ind_mitigation='Underground'~~
]
Nodelocation: 208,248
Nodesize: 48,46

Variable Propval_emfnowrel2
Title: Updated Relative EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Definition: If Propval_reference='As Defined' Then Propval_emfnowrel ~~
Else Propval_emfnowrel-Propval_emfnowrel[Ind_mitigation='Underground'~~
]
Nodelocation: 72,240
Nodesize: 48,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Propval_reference
Title: Choose Reference Point
Description: This option allows the user to choose whether the model ~~
uses the relative impacts on property values "as defined" or "switche~~
d."  For example, if relative impacts are defined as gains for underg~~
rounding a line segment in the "Relative EMF Impact (Immediate)," "Re~~
lative Non-EMF Impact (Immediate)," and "Relative EMF Impact (Researc~~
h Known)" variables then choosing "Switched" from the "Choose Referen~~
ce Point" option will reverse the calculations by penalizing line seg~~
ments that are not underground with the corresponding cost.
Definition: Choice(Self,1)
Nodelocation: 336,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Choose_reference_po1, Formnode Choose_reference_poi~~

Domain: ['As Defined','Switched']

Variable Propval_emfresfut
Title: Total EMF Impact (Research Known)
Description: This menu lets the user calculate the results of the EMF~~
 Impacts on property values considering the three research scenarios ~~
(positive, conflicting, and negative).  The model calculates the expe~~
cted property appreciation or depreciation at the year when research ~~
will be known, and discounts the depreciation or appreciation at a gi~~
ven discount rate that is specified in the financial model (default: ~~
no discounting).~
~
The user has the ability to edit nine such tables by toggling through~~
 the property value scenarios (low, medium, high) and the research ou~~
tcomes (positive, conflicting, negative).
Definition: sum(sum(Phys_numhomesmile,Ind_side)*Ass_propvalues*Propva~~
l_emfresrel2[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]/100*Phys_altseg*Phys_segm~~
entlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 336,352
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_research, Alternatives ]

Variable Propval_emfresrel
Title: Relative EMF Impact (Research Known)
Description: Positive Research - low, medium and high values for dist~~
ribution lines~
~
No Change: 0% (low), 5% (medium), 10% (high)~
Compact Delta: 0% (low), 5% (medium), 10% (high)~
Raise Height: 0% (low), 5% (medium), 10%(high)~
Underground: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
~
Conflicting Research- low, medium and high values for distribution li~~
nes~
~
~
No Change: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Compact Delta: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Raise Height: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0%(high)~
Underground: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
~
Negative Research- low, medium and high values for distribution lines~~
~
~
No Change: 0% (low), -2.5% (medium), -5% (high)~
Compact Delta: 0% (low), -2.5% (medium), -5% (high)~
Raise Height: 0% (low), -2.5% (medium), -5%(high)~
Underground: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)
Definition: Table(Scen_propval,Ind_mitigation,Index_research)(
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0,
0,0,0
)
Nodelocation: 336,144
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,109,65,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Relative_emf_impact2, Formnode Relative_emf_impact1~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Propval_nonemf
Title: Total Non-EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Description: This table shows the result of the property impacts for ~~
different retrofitting alternatives and different property values sce~~
narios.  Negative numbers mean that there is a property values apprec~~
iation due to the retrofitting alternative.  This table cannot be edi~~
ted.
Definition: sum(sum(Phys_numhomesmile,Ind_side)*Ass_propvalues*Propva~~
l_nonemfrel2[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]/100*Phys_altseg*Phys_segm~~
entlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 208,352
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Alternatives ]

Variable Propval_nonemfrel
Title: Relative Non-EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Description: The low, medium, and high scenarios for distribution lin~~
es are~
~
No Change: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Compact Delta: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Raise Height: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0%(high)~
Underground: 0% (low), -2.5% (medium), -5% (high)
Definition: Table(Scen_propval,Ind_mitigation)(
0,0,0,
5,5,0,
10,10,0
)
Nodelocation: 208,144
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Relative_non_emf_im1, Formnode Relative_non_emf_imp~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Propval_emfnow
Title: Total EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Description: This table shows the results of the calculations of the ~~
total EMF impact today, depending on the retrofitting alternative cho~~
sen and the property values scenario.  For example, the undergroundin~~
g alternative results in an estimated property values appreciation of~~
 about $7.925 million dollars in the medium property values scenario.~~

Definition: sum(sum(Phys_numhomesmile,Ind_side)*Ass_propvalues*Propva~~
l_emfnowrel2[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]/100*Phys_altseg*Phys_segm~~
entlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 72,352
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Alternatives ]

Variable Propval_emfnowrel
Title: Relative EMF Impact~
(Immediate)
Description: The low, medium, and high scenarios for distribution lin~~
es are~
~
No Change: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Compact Delta: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0% (high)~
Raise Height: 0% (low), 0% (medium), 0%(high)~
Underground: 0% (low), -2.5% (medium), -5% (high)
Definition: Table(Scen_propval,Ind_mitigation)(
0,0,0,
5,5,0,
10,10,0
)
Nodelocation: 72,144
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,189,176
Defnstate: 1,256,73,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-2,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Relative_emf_impact3, Formnode Relative_emf_impact_~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Ind_mitigation ]

Alias Number_of_homes_per_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,528
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Phys_numhomesmile

Variable Scen_ch_propval
Title: Choose Scenario:~
Property Values
Description: This menu lets the user choose a low, medium, or high pr~~
operty values scenaerio.
Definition: Choice(Scen_propval,2)
Nodelocation: 72,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__pro
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_probres
Title: Probability~
(Research)
Description: This table defines the probabilities for the three possi~~
ble research outcomes: Positive, Conflicting, and Negative.  The defa~~
ult values are p(Positive)=.05, p(Conflicting)=.725, p(Negative)=.225~~
.
Definition: Table(Index_research)(
0.05,0.725,0.225)
Nodelocation: 336,528
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Propval_emfres
Title: Today's EMF Impact (Research Known)
Description: This table shows the results of the property values calc~~
ulations based on the resolution of the research in the future for ea~~
ch of the retrofitting alternatives and each of three property values~~
 scenarios.  For example, with the inputs specified as default values~~
, the expected property values appreciation is $809,400 for the "no c~~
hange" alternative.  This appreciation occurs, since the default valu~~
es for the probabilities of research outcomes favor a negative outcom~~
e (some appreciation due to reduction of an existing EMF impact) over~~
 a positive outcome (further reduction of property values due to larg~~
er EMF concerns.)  This table cannot be edited.
Definition: Table(Fin_switch)(
(Sum((Propval_emfresfut*Ass_probres),Index_research)/((1+Fin_discount~~
rate)^Ass_yearresknown)),Sum((Propval_emfresfut*Ass_probres),Index_re~~
search))
Nodelocation: 336,439
Nodesize: 64,29
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Alternatives ]

Variable Ass_yearresknown
Title: Year:~
Research Known
Description: This menu specifies the year when the research outcome w~~
ill be known.  The default value is 14 years.  The user can change th~~
is to any number from 0 (now) to 35 (the useful lifetime of the trans~~
mission or distribution line).
Definition: 14
Nodelocation: 456,528
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_propval
Title: Possible Scenarios:~
Property Values
Description: This menu lets the user access a low, medium, and high p~~
roperty values impact as specified later
Definition: Choice(Self,2)
Nodelocation: 208,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: ['Low','Medium','High']

Variable Ass_propvalues
Title: Average Property Value
Units: Dollars
Description: This menu lets the user access a table that specifies th~~
e average property values by segments of the line.  The geographic in~~
formation systems study commissioned by DII (Impact Assessment, 1998)~~
, showed average property values near sub-transmission and transmissi~~
on lines to range from about $125,000 to $185,000 in 1990.  Property ~~
values probably decreased during the 90s real estate recession, but m~~
ay be somewhat higher now.  Typical values used in the model are $150~~
,000 and $200,000 depending on segments.  ~
~
Impact Assessment.  GIS analysis of State-wide transmission lines.  L~~
a Jolla: Impact Assessment, Inc., 1999.
Definition: Table(Ind_segments)(
150K,150K,150K)
Nodelocation: 208,528
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,330,169,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Average_property_va1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Propval_total
Title: Total Impact on Property Values
Description: This table shows the total property values impacts (both~~
 EMF and non-EMF) as a function of the retrofitting alternative sand ~~
the property values scenarios.
Definition: Propval_emfnow+Propval_emfres+Propval_nonemf
Nodelocation: 528,352
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_propval, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Mod_propval

Module Mod_om
Title: O & M
Description: The operation and maintenance (O&M) cost can be either s~~
pecified by selecting one of three scenarios or directly defined by t~~
he user.  The costs are specified on an annual per-mile basis.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,352
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Variable Scen_omsource
Title: O&M Sources
Definition: ['Scenarios','User-Defined']
Nodelocation: 336,128
Nodesize: 48,24

Variable Scen_ch_omsource
Title: Choose O&M Source~
(Scenarios vs. User)
Definition: Choice(Scen_omsource,1)
Nodelocation: 336,40
Nodesize: 48,38
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Om_usermile
Title: User Defined Annual O&M per Mile
Units: $ per mile
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
1800,1500)
Nodelocation: 208,128
Nodesize: 48,29
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Om_annual
Title: Annual O&M
Definition: Table(Scen_omsource)(
Sum(((Om_annualmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys_altseg)*Phys~~
_segmentlength),Ind_segments),Sum(((Om_usermile[Ind_linetype=Phys_lin~~
etype_seg]*Phys_altseg)*Phys_segmentlength),Ind_segments))
Nodelocation: 208,208
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_om ]

Variable Om_annualmile
Title: Total Annual O&M Cost~
(per Mile)
Description: The O&M costs tend to be somewhat lower for transmission~~
 lines than for distribution lines, but both costs are within the ran~~
ge of the scenarios.  Some lower costs have been reported by individu~~
al utilities (e.g., SCE reports about $500 per mile for OH and UG dis~~
tribution lines).  Also, some higher costs have been reported (e.g., ~~
SDG&E reports about $5,000 per mile for distribution lines, due to a ~~
large charge for tree trimming in one year).  However, O&M ranges sho~~
wn in the table below cover most of the data reported by the Californ~~
ia IOUs and by Gorham and Partners (1995). ~
~
Annual O&M costs per mile~
~
                 OH            UG	~
High       $2,500     $2,000~
Medium  $1,800     $1,500~
Low       $1,000     $1,000~
~
Sources:~
~
Investor Owned Utilities.  Report to the CPUC, 1998.~
~
Gorham and Partners.  An analysis of the economics of undergrounding ~~
in the European electric utility sector.  London: Gorham and Partners~~
, 1995.
Definition: Table(Scen_om,Ind_linetype)(
1000,1000,
1800,1500,
2500,2000
)
Nodelocation: 64,208
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,149,101,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Total_annual_o_m_for
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_linetype, Scen_om ]
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Scen_om ]

Variable Scen_ch_om
Title: Choose Scenario:~
O&M
Definition: Choice(Scen_om,2)
Nodelocation: 64,48
Nodesize: 48,29
Aliases: Formnode Choose_scenario__o_m
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_om
Title: Possible Scenarios:~
O&M
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 64,128
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 39321,55707,65535

Variable Om_total
Title: O&M~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Om_annual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 336,208
Nodesize: 52,28
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_om, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Mod_om

Module Mod_loss
Title: Conductor Losses
Description: This model calculates the cost due to conductor losses. ~~
 The main input factors are the "Power Loss per Foot" and the "Power ~~
Cost."  Both variables have to be specified by the user.  Details are~~
 given below.  The model then calculates the "Annual Power Losses" an~~
d the "Annual Cost Due to Power Losses."  Finally, the annual cost ar~~
e multiplied by the projected life (default value: 35 years) to come ~~
up with the "Cost Due to Power Losses (Total)."  Some aspects of the ~~
power loss calculations (in particular the specification of "Power Lo~~
ss per Foot") are quite complex and the user is referred to the two E~~
nertech documents cited below that provide more detail about various ~~
assumptions (e.g., about the materials used in different conductors).~~
~
~
Enertech Consultants.  Electric and Magnetic Field Exposure Assessmen~~
t of Powerline and Non-Powerline Sources for Public School Environmen~~
ts.  DRAFT, October 1998a.~
~
Enertech Consultants, Magnetic Field Mitigation Cost Estimates, DRAFT~~
, June 1998b.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, Jun 16, 1998 12:10 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,408
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,657,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Variable Loss_costannual
Title: Annual Cost Due to Power Losses
Units: $
Definition: Loss_annual*Ass_powercost
Nodelocation: 216,120
Nodesize: 48,29
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]

Variable Loss_costtot
Title: Cost Due to Power Losses~
(Total)
Units: $
Definition: sum(Loss_costannual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 344,120
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_segments, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Loss_annual
Title: Annual Power Losses
Units: kWh
Definition: sum(24*365*ftpermile*Loss_lossfoot*Phys_segmentlength,Ind~~
_segments)/1000
Nodelocation: 72,120
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Loss_lossfoot
Title: Power Loss per Foot
Units: W/f
Description: The "Power Loss per Foot" (in W/ft) is calculated from t~~
he peak current I (in Amperes), the conductor resistance R (in Ohms p~~
er mile), the number of conductors NC, and a loss factor LF.  The for~~
mula is as follows:~
~
Power Loss per Foot = I2 x R x NC x LF.~
~
For underground lines, dielectric losses are an additional factor tha~~
t contributes to power losses.~
~
The following example illustrates how the "Power Loss per Foot" is ca~~
lculated for different peak currents and for overhead and underground~~
 lines in a distribution line scenario.~
~
Illustration:~
Assuming a peak current of 600 Amperes, three conductors and a loss f~~
actor of 0.33, the "Power Loss per Foot" would be:~
Power Loss per Foot = (600)2 x 0.00002519 x 3 x 0.33 = 8.98~
The resistance value of 0.00002519 is based on a resistance of 0.133 ~~
Ohm/mile (see Enertech reports).~
For XLPE, the "Power Loss per Foot" would be calculated as follows:~
Power Loss per Foot = (600)2 x 3 x 0.00002879 x 0.33 + 0.91 = 11.17~
The resistance is "scaled" from the resistance value used in the over~~
head case, using the relative power losses per foot provided by Enert~~
ech.  In this case, the scaling factor is (31.09)/27.2.  The addition~~
al 0.91 W/ft accounts for dielectric losses (again, this value is tak~~
en from the Enertech report).~
~
Enertech Consultants.  Electric and Magnetic Field Exposure Assessmen~~
t of Powerline and Non-Powerline Sources for Public School Environmen~~
ts.  DRAFT, October 1998a.~
~
Enertech Consultants, Magnetic Field Mitigation Cost Estimates, DRAFT~~
, June 1998b.
Definition: Table(Alternatives)(
16.39,12.41,11.06)
Nodelocation: 72,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Power_loss_per_foot
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_linetype, Ind_segments ]
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Ind_segments ]

Variable Ass_powercost
Title: Power Cost
Units: $/kWh
Description: The "Power Cost" reflects the marginal cost to a utility~~
 to provide one kWh of power.  The default value is $0.03.
Definition: 0.03
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,102,90
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Mod_loss

Module Mod_tpc
Title: TPC
Description: This model estimates the "Total Project Cost," i.e., the~~
 design, engineering, and construction costs, of the alternatives con~~
sidered based on data by Enertech Consultants (1998a, 1998b).  The us~~
e of these documents to estimate costs for the Analytica model is des~~
cribed in Decision Insights, Inc., 1999, Appendix A (Cost).  To under~~
stand the component estimates (e.g., engineering/permitting, pole ins~~
tallation/removal, cable cost) users of this model are referred to th~~
e two Enertech sources.  Model users can also specify the total proje~~
ct costs directly using "Fixed TPC (User-Defined)" and "TPC per Mile ~~
(User Defined)."  To specify the source for the TPC calculations, the~~
 user can choose between "Enertech" and "User-Defined" in the "Choose~~
: TPC Sources" node.  If Enertech's data are used, the user can also ~~
specify whether to use a low, medium, or high value from the "Choose ~~
Enertech Scenario" node.~
~
The number and nature of individual TPC components depend on the part~~
icular scenario, in particular what mitigation options are considered~~
.  For example, the TPC components for undergrounding are very differ~~
ent from those of split-phasing.  Thus, users would have to make subs~~
tantial changes to this module if a new scenario were to be construct~~
ed and if they would like to explicitly model the individual cost com~~
ponents (by using the Enertech reports, for example).  On the other h~~
and, the user can always supply fixed and variable (per mile) cost co~~
mponents and choose to run the model with the user supplied values.  ~~
This is achieved by choosing "User-Defined" from the "TPC Sources" no~~
de.~
~
For some alternatives the model assumes the need for capital upgrades~~
 to assure that the line can be used for the projected life (default:~~
 35 years).  For example, if an existing overhead line is 30 years ol~~
d, the model allows the user to specify the upgrade cost to assure th~~
at this line will have an additional lifetime of 35 years.  For new l~~
ines, we assume a 35 year life without capital upgrades.  ~
~
Enertech Consultants.  Electric and Magnetic Field Exposure Assessmen~~
t of Powerline and Non-Powerline Sources for Public School Environmen~~
ts.  DRAFT, October 1998a.~
~
Enertech Consultants, Magnetic Field Mitigation Cost Estimates, DRAFT~~
, June 1998b.~
~
Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy Analysis, App~~
endix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jun 12, 1998 10:26 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,288
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1152,574,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Variable Tpc_kdm_3
Title: Moving/Repositioning~
(Underground; kdm/2)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
2.47,4.14,5.805)
Nodelocation: 352,560
Nodesize: 80,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_kdm_12
Title: Dismantling~
(Triangular Post and Split-Phase; kdm)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
4.94,8.28,11.61)
Nodelocation: 152,496
Nodesize: 80,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_kcc_12
Title: Conversion~
(Triangular Post and Split-Phase; kcc)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
600,1000,1400)
Nodelocation: 152,432
Nodesize: 80,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k8_3
Title: Road Crossings~
(Underground; k8)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
5.11,5.68,6.25)
Nodelocation: 352,496
Nodesize: 60,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k7_3
Title: Splicing~
(Underground; k7)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
8.6,9.55,10.51)
Nodelocation: 352,432
Nodesize: 60,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k6_3
Title: Manholes~
(Underground; k6)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
11.04,12.27,13.5)
Nodelocation: 352,368
Nodesize: 60,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k5_3
Title: Duct Bank~
(Underground; k5)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
21.55,23.55,25.55)
Nodelocation: 352,304
Nodesize: 60,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k4_3
Title: Excavation~
(Underground; k4)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_segments,Ind_enertechscen)(
19.22,26.16,33.1,
19.22,26.16,33.1,
19.22,26.16,33.1
)
Nodelocation: 352,232
Nodesize: 64,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_enertechscen, Ind_segments ]

Variable Tpc_k3_3
Title: Cable~
(Underground; k3)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
28,32.5,37)
Nodelocation: 352,160
Nodesize: 64,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k2_3
Title: Potheads~
(Underground; k2)
Units: $
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
119.448K,132.72K,145.992K)
Nodelocation: 352,96
Nodesize: 64,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k6_2
Title: Stringing~
(Split-Phase; k6)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
5.58,6.48,7.38)
Nodelocation: 216,368
Nodesize: 60,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k5_2
Title: Conductor~
(Split-Phase; k5)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
0.75,0.84,0.93)
Nodelocation: 216,304
Nodesize: 60,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k4_2
Title: Dead-End Structures~
(Split-Phase; k4)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy~~
 Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
11.68K,12.98K,14.28K)
Nodelocation: 216,232
Nodesize: 64,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k3_2
Title: Angle Structures~
(Split-Phase; k3)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
8800,9780,10.76K)
Nodelocation: 216,160
Nodesize: 64,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k2_2
Title: Tangent Structures~
(Split-Phase; k2)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
5195,5775,6355)
Nodelocation: 216,96
Nodesize: 64,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k9_123
Title: ROW Clearing - 50'~
(All; k9)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
0.95,1.8,2.65)
Nodelocation: 152,623
Nodesize: 80,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k8_123
Title: ROW Acquisition - 50'~
(All; k8)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
75,625,1175)
Nodelocation: 152,560
Nodesize: 80,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k6_1
Title: Stringing~
(Triangular Post; k6)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
4.47,5.19,5.91)
Nodelocation: 80,367
Nodesize: 60,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k5_1
Title: Conductor~
(Triangular Post; k5)
Units: $/ft
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
1.19,1.345,1.5)
Nodelocation: 80,304
Nodesize: 60,28
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k4_1
Title: Dead-End Structures~
(Triangular Post; k4)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
6335,7040,7745)
Nodelocation: 80,232
Nodesize: 64,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_k3_1
Title: Angle Structures~
(Triangular Post; k3)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
4805,5340,5875)
Nodelocation: 80,160
Nodesize: 64,29
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_enertech2
Title: TPC~
(Enertech)
Definition: (1+Tpc_k1[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]/100)*Tpc_enertec~~
h1
Nodelocation: 512,424
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1152,829,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_enertechscen, Alternatives ]

Variable Tpc_enerfixed
Title: TPC Fixed~
(Enertech)
Definition: Table(Alternatives)(
0,0,Tpc_k2_3)
Nodelocation: 472,360
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_enertechscen, Alternatives ]

Variable Tpc_k1
Title: Engineering/~
Permitting (k1)
Units: %
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999.
Definition: Table(Ind_mitigation,Ind_enertechscen)(
15,25,30,
15,25,30,
15,25,30
)
Nodelocation: 80,32
Nodesize: 64,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Ind_enertechscen, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Ind_enertechscen, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Tpc_enertech1
Title: TPC - ~
Intermediate~
(Enertech)
Definition: Sum(Tpc_enermile[Ind_mitigation=Phys_mitig_alt]*Phys_alts~~
eg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)+Tpc_enerfixed
Nodelocation: 600,352
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_enertechscen, Alternatives ]

Variable Tpc_enermile
Title: TPC per Mile~
(Enertech)
Definition: Table(Alternatives)(
((((((Tpc_k2_1*0.8)+(Tpc_k3_1*0.1))+((Tpc_k4_1*0.1)+Tpc_kcc_12))*Ftpe~~
rmile)/Tpc_spanwidth)+((((((3*Tpc_k5_1)+Tpc_k6_1)+Tpc_k8_123)+Tpc_k9_~~
123)+Tpc_kdm_12)*Ftpermile)),((((((Tpc_k2_2*0.8)+(Tpc_k3_2*0.1))+((Tp~~
c_k4_2*0.1)+Tpc_kcc_12))*Ftpermile)/Tpc_spanwidth)+((((((6*Tpc_k5_2)+~~
Tpc_k6_2)+Tpc_k8_123)+Tpc_k9_123)+Tpc_kdm_12)*Ftpermile)),((((((((((3~~
*Tpc_k3_3)+Tpc_k4_3)+Tpc_k5_3)+Tpc_k6_3)+Tpc_k7_3)+Tpc_k8_3)+Tpc_k8_1~~
23)+Tpc_k9_123)+Tpc_kdm_3)*Ftpermile))
Nodelocation: 472,280
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_enertechscen, Alternatives ]

Variable Tpc_k2_1
Title: Tangent Structures~
(Triangular Post; k2)
Units: $/structure
Description: Decision Insights, Inc.  Power Grid and Land Use Policy ~~
Analysis, Appendix A (Cost).  DRAFT, April, 1999
Definition: Table(Ind_enertechscen)(
4005,4450,4895)
Nodelocation: 80,96
Nodesize: 64,28
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_ch_enertechscen
Title: Choose Enertech Scenario
Definition: Choice(Ind_enertechscen,2)
Nodelocation: 472,64
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_userfixed
Title: Fixed TPC~
(User-Defined)
Definition: Table(Alternatives)(
0,0,0)
Nodelocation: 704,192
Nodesize: 52,28
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1099,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Fixed_tpc__user_defi, Formnode Fixed_tpc__user_def1~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_uservariable
Title: Variable TPC by Alternative
Definition: sum(Phys_segmentlength*Tpc_usermile[Ind_mitigation=Phys_m~~
itig_alt],Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 824,192
Nodesize: 56,28
Windstate: 1,336,228
Valuestate: 1,187,199,602,230,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_segments ]

Variable Tpc_usermile
Title: TPC per Mile~
(User-Defined)
Definition: Table(Ind_mitigation)(
0,0,0)
Nodelocation: 824,80
Nodesize: 56,28
Aliases: Formnode Tpc_per_mile__user_d, Formnode Tpc_per_mile__user_1~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_ch_tpc
Title: Choose: TPC Sources
Definition: Choice(Scen_tpc,1)
Nodelocation: 624,432
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,0,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_cost_scenario, Formnode Choose__tpc_source
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_tpc
Title: TPC Sources
Definition: ['Enertech','User-Defined']
Nodelocation: 752,432
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Tpc_spanwidth
Title: Span Width
Units: Ft
Definition: 600
Nodelocation: 472,192
Nodesize: 48,20
Windstate: 1,102,90
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_tpc, Alternatives ]
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_tpc ]

Variable Tpc_total
Title: Total Project Cost
Definition: Table(Scen_tpc)(
Tpc_enertech2,(Tpc_userfixed+Tpc_uservariable))
Nodelocation: 816,352
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,1600,1099,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_tpc, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Close Mod_tpc

Module Costs
Title: Costs
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, May 26, 1998 11:15 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 72,352
Nodesize: 58,24
Diagstate: 1,212,85,448,245,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Close Costs

Module Emf_public_mod
Title: EMF:~
Public
Description: The criterion "EMF: Public" is divided into 15 sub-crite~~
ria.  Key distinctions are the health endpoints (leukemia, brain canc~~
er, breast cancer, and Alzheimer's disease), fatal vs. non-fatal heal~~
th effects for cancers, and whether children or adults are affected. ~~
 Alzheimer's disease is counted and evaluated as a long-term disease,~~
 not as a one-time cause of death.  In addition, the user can supply ~~
the information for an unspecified health endpoint by using the four ~~
nodes for fatal and non-fatal "Other Health Effects" for children and~~
 adults.  The health risk models are very similar across these health~~
 endpoints, as illustrated for the criterion "Adult Brain Cancer (Fat~~
al)."
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,32
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Module Mod_bcfa
Title: Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal)
Description: This diagram shows how the "Expected Loss of Life Expect~~
ancy (Total)" is calculated.  The "Risk Ratios" and "Maximum Risk Rat~~
ios" are used to create dose-response functions, separately for each ~~
health endpoint.  This is done as follows.  The user inputs "Risk Rat~~
ios" that characterize, separately for each health endpoint, the incr~~
ease in risk at 2mG (or equivalent "medium" exposure for other metric~~
s), assuming that EMF is a hazard.  This input defines one point of t~~
he dose-response function.  The other point is defined by a risk rati~~
o of 1 at zero mG exposure (or 0% exceedances of a threshold).  From ~~
this information, the model calculates the slope of a linear dose-res~~
ponse function (the intercept being at RR=1, Exposure=0).  The user a~~
lso specifies the "Maximum Risk Ratio," which is defined as the maxim~~
um factor by which risk can plausibly be increased, if one assumes th~~
at EMF is a hazard.  This input provides an upper limit for the risk ~~
ratios and defines an exposure, above which the risk ratio is held co~~
nstant at its upper limit.~
~
Using the input from Jack Adams' exposure model, the "Slope of the Do~~
se-Response Function," and the "Base Rates" for each health endpoint,~~
 the model then calculates "Incremental Risk" in terms of annual fata~~
lity or illness rate due to the line.  This incremental risk is multi~~
plied by the number of people exposed to determine the "Potential Num~~
ber of Fatal (or Nonfatal) Cancers per Year," separately for Adults a~~
nd Children, assuming that there is a hazard.  The "Expected Number o~~
f Fatal (or Nonfatal) Cancers per Year" are then calculated by multip~~
lying the "Potential Number of Fatal (or Nonfatal) Cancers per Year" ~~
by the "Degree of Certainty: Hazard," which specifies the probability~~
 that EMF exposure poses a hazard.  In the case of Alzheimer's diseas~~
e, the model considers only the incidence rate and calculates the "Ex~~
pected Number of Annual Alzheimer Cases."~
~
For fatal cancers, the "Expected Number of Fatal Cancers" are multipl~~
ied with the average "Loss of Life Expectancy" to determine an "Expec~~
ted Annual Loss of Life Expectancy."  This annual loss is multiplied ~~
by the lifetime of the line (default: 35 years) to calculate the "Exp~~
ected Loss of Life Expectancy (Total)".~
For nonfatal cancers, the "Expected Number of Non-Fatal Cancers Per Y~~
ear" are multiplied by the lifetime of the line (default: 35 years) t~~
o calculate the "Expected Number of Nonfatal Cancers (Total)."  Alzhe~~
imer's disease is treated like a non-fatal cancer.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,88
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Bcfa_expected
Title: Expected Number of Fatal Brain Cancers Per Year (Adult)
Definition: sum(sum(Bcfa_potential*(Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult ~~
Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric,Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 200,376
Nodesize: 52,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expect1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 320,272
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossadult

Variable Bcfa_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of life Expectancy~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Bcfa_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 448,376
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_health, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfa_leloss
Title: Expected Annual Loss of Life Expectancy
Definition: sum(Ass_lelossadult*Bcfa_expected,Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 320,376
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1600,1165,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_years ]

Alias Odds_ratios1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,48
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Bcfa_potential
Title: Potential Number of Fatal Brain Cancers Per Year (Adult)
Definition: Sum(Sum( Bcfa_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults,Ind_grids),Ind_si~~
de)
Nodelocation: 200,240
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Ind_ef, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfa_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*Exp_ne~~
texposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']])-1)*Ass_basead[~~
Ind_healthplusad='Adult Brain Cancer - Fatal']*(1-Bcfa_par)
Nodelocation: 200,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_grids ]

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respon
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,48
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Alias Degree_of_certainty_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,376
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Variable Bcfa_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']~~
]
Nodelocation: 64,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adult
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 344,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_bcfa

Module Mod_brfa
Title: Breast Cancer~
(Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal) with changes in ~~
base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,216
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Brfa_potential
Title: Potential Number of Fatal Breast Cancers Per Year
Definition: sum(sum( Brfa_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults*Ass_percentfemale~~
/100,ind_grids),Ind_side)
Nodelocation: 208,264
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Ind_ef, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Brfa_expected
Title: Expected Number of Fatal Breast Cancers Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum(Brfa_potential*(Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Breast~~
 Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric,Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 208,400
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expect2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 344,288
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossadult

Variable Ass_percentfemale
Title: Percentage of Females
Definition: 50
Nodelocation: 64,264
Nodesize: 48,24
Aliases: Alias Percentage_of_female
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Brfa_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Brfa_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 472,400
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Brfa_leloss
Title: Expected Annual Loss of Life Expectancy
Definition: sum(Ass_lelossadult*Brfa_expected,Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 344,400
Nodesize: 48,38

Alias Odds_ratios8
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Brfa_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']*Exp_netexpo~~
sure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_health~~
plusad='Breast Cancer - Fatal']*(1-Brfa_par)
Nodelocation: 208,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,400
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,144
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 208,40
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Brfa_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']]
Nodelocation: 56,200
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 344,144
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_brfa

Module Alzheimer_mod
Title: Alzheimer
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 168,272
Nodesize: 52,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Variable Alz_potential
Title: Potential Number of Alzheimer Cases Per Year
Definition: sum(sum( Alz_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults,ind_grids),Ind_si~~
de)
Nodelocation: 216,256
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Alz_expected
Title: Expected Number of Annual Alzheimer Cases
Definition: sum(Sum(Sum(Alz_potential*(Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Al~~
zheimer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric,Ind_ef),Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 216,376
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Alz_tot
Title: Expected Number of Alzheimer Cases~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Alz_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 400,376
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios10
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Alz_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Alzheimer']*Exp_netexposure~~
,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Alzheimer']])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_healthplusad='~~
Alzheimer']*(1-Alz_par)
Nodelocation: 216,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty7
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,376
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio7
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo7
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 216,40
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Alz_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Alzheimer']]
Nodelocation: 56,200
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul7
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Alzheimer_mod

Module Mod_bcfc
Title: Childhood Brain Cancer~
(Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal) with changes in ~~
base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 288,88
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Variable Bcfc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Childhood Brain Cancer Fatalities Per Year~~

Definition: Sum(Sum( Bcfc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_~~
side)
Nodelocation: 192,256
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfc_expected
Title: Expected Number of Childhood Brain Cancer Fatalities Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum(Bcfc_potential*(Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Child~~
hood Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric,Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 192,392
Nodesize: 52,55
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expect3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 352,280
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Leloss_child

Variable Bcfc_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy: Childhood Brain Cancers~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Bcfc_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 520,392
Nodesize: 68,52
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcfc_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy:~
Brain Cancers (Children)
Definition: sum(Leloss_child*Bcfc_expected,Ind_children)
Nodelocation: 352,392
Nodesize: 48,55
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Alias Odds_ratios11
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 48,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Bcfc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Cancer']*Ex~~
p_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Cancer']])-1)*Ass~~
_basech[Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Brain Cancer - Fatal']*(1-Bcfc_pa~~
r)
Nodelocation: 192,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty9
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio9
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo9
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 192,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Bcfc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Canc~~
er']]
Nodelocation: 48,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_child
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basech

Close Mod_bcfc

Module Mod_lfc
Title: Childhood Leukemia~
(Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal) with changes in ~~
base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 288,152
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Lfc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Fatal Childhood Leukemia Cases Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Lfc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_s~~
ide)
Nodelocation: 216,256
Nodesize: 64,48
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfc_expected
Title: Expected Number of  Fatal Childhood Leukemia Cases Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum(Lfc_potential*(Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Childho~~
od Leukemia']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric,Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 216,384
Nodesize: 60,48
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expect4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 384,288
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Leloss_child

Variable Lfc_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Lfc_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 520,384
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfc_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy:~
Leukemia~
(Children)
Definition: sum(Leloss_child*Lfc_expected,Ind_children)
Nodelocation: 384,384
Nodesize: 48,46

Alias Odds_ratios13
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Lfc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia']*Exp_ne~~
texposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_basech[~~
Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Leukemia - Fatal']*(1-Lfc_par)
Nodelocation: 216,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certaint10
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,384
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio10
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp10
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Lfc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia'~~
]]
Nodelocation: 56,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_chil1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,128
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basech

Close Mod_lfc

Alias Health_effects__emf
Title: Health Effects:~
EMF
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 224,24
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Emf

Module Mod_bcna
Title: Adult Brain Cancer~
(Not Fatal)
Description: This diagram shows how the Expected Number of Non-Fatal ~~
Cancers are calculated.  The logic is identical to that of the calcul~~
ations for Adult Brain Cancers (Fatal).  The main difference is in th~~
e settings for the base rates.  In addition, non-fatal incidence are ~~
calculated as a model result, without using reductions of life-expect~~
ancies.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 168,88
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Bcna_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Cases Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Bcna_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults,Ind_grids),Ind_si~~
de)
Nodelocation: 192,256
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcna_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Cases Per Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Bcna_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='A~~
dult Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_adults~~
)
Nodelocation: 192,368
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcna_lelosstot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Cases~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Bcna_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 368,368
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Bcna_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']*Exp_ne~~
texposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']])-1)*Ass_basead[~~
Ind_healthplusad='Adult Brain Cancer - Nonfatal']*(1-Bcna_par)
Nodelocation: 192,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,368
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 192,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Bcna_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Brain Cancer']~~
]
Nodelocation: 56,200
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_bcna

Module Mod_lfa
Title: Adult Leukemia~
(Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal) with changes in ~~
base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,152
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Lfa_potential
Title: Potential Number of Fatal Leukemia Cases Per Year (Adult)
Definition: Sum(Sum(Lfa_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults,Ind_grids),Ind_side~~
)
Nodelocation: 192,256
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfa_expected
Title: Expected Number of Fatal Leukemia Cases Per Year (Adult)
Definition: Sum((Sum((Lfa_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Adult ~~
Leukemia']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 192,392
Nodesize: 52,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expecta
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 320,272
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossadult

Variable Lfa_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Lfa_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 464,392
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lfa_leloss
Title: Expected Annual Loss of Life Expectancy
Definition: sum(Ass_lelossadult*Lfa_expected,Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 320,392
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_years, Alternatives ]

Alias Odds_ratios4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Lfa_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Exp_netexp~~
osure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_heal~~
thplusad='Adult Leukemia - Fatal']*(1-Lfa_par)
Nodelocation: 192,136
Nodesize: 48,24

Alias Degree_of_certainty1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 192,40
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Lfa_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']]
Nodelocation: 56,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_lfa

Module Mod_lna
Title: Adult Leukemia~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 168,152
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Lna_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Cases Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Lna_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults,Ind_grids),Ind_sid~~
e)
Nodelocation: 200,256
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lna_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Cases Per Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Lna_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Ad~~
ult Leukemia']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 200,392
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lna_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Cases~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Lna_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 344,392
Nodesize: 48,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios7
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Lna_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']*Exp_netexp~~
osure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_heal~~
thplusad='Adult Leukemia - Nonfatal']*(1-Lna_par)
Nodelocation: 200,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Lna_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Leukemia']]
Nodelocation: 56,224
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 344,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_lna

Module Mod_brna
Title: Breast Cancer~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with change~~
s in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 168,216
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Brna_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Breast Cancers Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Brna_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults*Ass_percentfemale~~
/100,Ind_grids),Ind_side)
Nodelocation: 224,256
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Brna_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Breast Cancers Per Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Brna_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='B~~
reast Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 224,392
Nodesize: 52,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Brna_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Breast Cancers~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Brna_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 368,392
Nodesize: 48,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios9
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Alias Percentage_of_female
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,256
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_percentfemale

Variable Brna_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']*Exp_netexpo~~
sure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_health~~
plusad='Breast Cancer - Nonfatal']*(1-Brna_par)
Nodelocation: 224,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 224,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Brna_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Breast Cancer']]
Nodelocation: 56,184
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,128
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_brna

Module Mod_bcnc
Title: Childhood Brain Cancer~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 408,88
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Bcnc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Brain Cancers Per Year~~

Definition: Sum(Sum( Bcnc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_~~
side)
Nodelocation: 216,272
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcnc_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Brain Cancers Per Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Bcnc_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='C~~
hildhood Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_ch~~
ildren)
Nodelocation: 216,408
Nodesize: 52,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Bcnc_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Brain Cancers~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Bcnc_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 384,408
Nodesize: 68,44
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios12
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Bcnc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Cancer']*Ex~~
p_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Cancer']])-1)*Ass~~
_basech[Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Brain Cancer - Nonfatal']*(1-Bcnc~~
_par)
Nodelocation: 216,152
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certaint12
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,408
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio12
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,152
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp12
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Bcnc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Brain Canc~~
er']]
Nodelocation: 56,232
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_chil3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 360,152
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basech

Close Mod_bcnc

Module Md_lnc
Title: Childhood Leukemia~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 408,152
Nodesize: 52,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Lnc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Leukemia Cases Per Yea~~
r
Definition: Sum(Sum( Lnc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_s~~
ide)
Nodelocation: 208,248
Nodesize: 64,52
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lnc_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Leukemia Cases Per Year~~

Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Lnc_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Ch~~
ildhood Leukemia']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_childre~~
n)
Nodelocation: 208,392
Nodesize: 64,48
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Lnc_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Leukemia Cases~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Lnc_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 376,392
Nodesize: 68,48
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios14
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Lnc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia']*Exp_ne~~
texposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia']])-1)*Ass_basech[~~
Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Leukemia - Nonfatal']*(1-Lnc_par)
Nodelocation: 208,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certaint13
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio13
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp13
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 208,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Lnc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Leukemia']~~
]
Nodelocation: 56,208
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_chil4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 352,128
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basech

Close Md_lnc

Module Mod_ofa
Title: Adult ~
Other Health Effect~
(Fatal)
Description: This diagram allows the user to create a model for any o~~
ther health endpoint.  The calculations are identical to those descri~~
bed in the diagram Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal).
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 56,336
Nodesize: 52,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Ofa_potential
Title: Potential Number of Fatal Other Health Effects Per Year
Definition: sum(sum( Ofa_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults*Ofa_subpop/100,ind~~
_grids),Ind_side)
Nodelocation: 208,264
Nodesize: 52,46
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ofa_expected
Title: Expected Number of Fatal Other Health Effects Per Year
Definition: Sum((Sum((Ofa_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Breast~~
 Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 208,400
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expect9
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 344,256
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossadult

Variable Ofa_subpop
Title: Percentage of Affected Subpopulation
Definition: 100
Nodelocation: 64,280
Nodesize: 52,36
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Percentage_of_affect
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ofa_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Ofa_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 464,400
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ofa_leloss
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy Per Year
Definition: sum((Ass_lelossadult*Ofa_expected[Index_years=Index_years~~
]),Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 344,400
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Index_years, Alternatives ]

Alias Odds_ratios16
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Ofa_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Other Health Endpoint~~
']*Exp_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Other Health Endpoint'~~
]])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_healthplusad='Adult Other Health Endpoint - Fat~~
al']*(1-Ofa_par)
Nodelocation: 208,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,400
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,136
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 208,40
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Ofa_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Other Health E~~
ndpoint']]
Nodelocation: 56,192
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,136
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_ofa

Module Mod_ona
Title: Adult~
Other Health Effect~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 168,336
Nodesize: 52,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Ona_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Other Health Effects Per Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Ona_totrisk*Exp_exposedadults*Ofa_subpop/100,Ind~~
_grids),Ind_side)
Nodelocation: 216,256
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ona_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Other Health Effects Per Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Ona_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Br~~
east Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_adults)
Nodelocation: 216,392
Nodesize: 52,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ona_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Other Health Effects~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Ona_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 368,392
Nodesize: 48,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios17
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Alias Percentage_of_affect
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,256
Nodesize: 52,36
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ofa_subpop

Variable Ona_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Adult Other Health Endpoint~~
']*Exp_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Adult Other Health Endpoint'~~
]])-1)*Ass_basead[Ind_healthplusad='Adult Other Health Endpoint - Non~~
fatal']*(1-Ona_par)
Nodelocation: 216,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certainty8
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 72,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio8
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_respo8
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 216,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Ona_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Adult Other Health E~~
ndpoint']]
Nodelocation: 56,192
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_adul8
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 352,128
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basead

Close Mod_ona

Module Mod_ofc
Title: Childhood Other Health Effect~
(Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Fatal) with changes in ~~
base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 288,336
Nodesize: 52,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Ofc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Childhood Other Health Effects (Fatal) Per~~
 Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Ofc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_s~~
ide)
Nodelocation: 208,264
Nodesize: 52,55
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ofc_expected
Title: Expected Number of Childhood Other Health Effects (Fatal) Per ~~
Year
Definition: Sum((Sum((Ofc_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Childh~~
ood Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef)
Nodelocation: 208,392
Nodesize: 52,55
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Loss_of_life_expec10
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 368,280
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Leloss_child

Variable Ofc_lelosstot
Title: Expected Loss of Life Expectancy: Childhood Other Cancers~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Ofc_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 536,392
Nodesize: 68,52
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Ofc_leloss
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy:~
Other Health Effects (Children)~
(By Year)
Definition: sum(Leloss_child*Ofc_expected,Ind_children)
Nodelocation: 368,392
Nodesize: 48,55
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Alias Odds_ratios18
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Ofc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Other Health Endp~~
oint']*Exp_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Other Health E~~
ndpoint']])-1)*Ass_basech[Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Other Health En~~
dpoint - Fatal']*(1-Ofc_par)
Nodelocation: 208,144
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certaint11
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,392
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio11
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,144
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp11
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 208,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Ofc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Other Heal~~
th Endpoint']]
Nodelocation: 56,232
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Alias Base_rates_for_chil2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 368,144
Nodesize: 52,28
Original: Ass_basech

Close Mod_ofc

Module Mod_onc
Title: Childhood Other Health Effect~
(Not Fatal)
Description: Analogous to Adult Brain Cancer (Not Fatal) with changes~~
 in base rates and odds ratios.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, May 18, 1998 4:31 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 408,336
Nodesize: 52,38
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,494,17

Variable Onc_potential
Title: Potential Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Other Health Effects P~~
er Year
Definition: Sum(Sum( Onc_totrisk*Exp_exposedchildren,Ind_grids),Ind_s~~
ide)
Nodelocation: 200,264
Nodesize: 52,63
Nodeinfo: 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,,0,
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Graphsetup: Graphtool:0~
Distresol:10~
Diststeps:1~
Cdfresol:5~
Cdfsteps:1~
Symbolsize:6~
Linestyle:1~
Frame:1~
Grid:1~
Ticks:1~
Mesh:1~
Scales:1~
Rotation:45~
Tilt:0~
Depth:70~
Frameauto:1~
Showkey:1~
Xminimum:1~
Xmaximum:5~
Yminimum:0~
Ymaximum:40~
Zminimum:1~
Zmaximum:1~
Xintervals:0~
Yintervals:0~
Includexzero:0~
Includeyzero:0~
Includezzero:0~
Statsselect:[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]~
Probindex:[5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 95%]~

Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Onc_expected
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Other Health Effects Pe~~
r Year
Definition: sum(Sum((Sum((Onc_potential*Ass_probhazard[Ind_health='Ch~~
ildhood Brain Cancer']),Ind_segments)*Ass_probmetric),Ind_ef),Ind_chi~~
ldren)
Nodelocation: 200,400
Nodesize: 52,63
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Ind_ef ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Onc_tot
Title: Expected Number of Non-Fatal Childhood Other Health Effects~
(Total)
Definition: Sum(Onc_expected,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 368,400
Nodesize: 68,44
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Odds_ratios19
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 48,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_rr

Variable Onc_totrisk
Title: Incremental Risk
Definition: (min([1+Exp_slope[Ind_health='Childhood Other Health Endp~~
oint']*Exp_netexposure,Ass_maxrr[Ind_health='Childhood Other Health E~~
ndpoint']])-1)*Ass_basech[Ind_healthplusch='Childhood Other Health En~~
dpoint - Nonfatal']*(1-Onc_par)
Nodelocation: 200,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Reformval: [Ind_grids, Ind_ef ]

Alias Degree_of_certaint14
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,400
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_probhazard

Alias Maximum_risk_ratio14
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 52,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_maxrr

Alias Slope_of_dose_resp14
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,32
Nodesize: 56,28
Original: Exp_slope

Variable Onc_par
Title: Percent Attributable to EMF
Definition: Par[Ind_baserates=Ass_rr[Ind_health='Childhood Other Hea~~
lth Endpoint']]
Nodelocation: 56,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM

Close Mod_onc

Close Emf_public_mod

Module Accidents_public_mod
Title: Accidents:~
Public
Description: This model calculates the estimated deaths and injuries ~~
due to three causes: fires from transmission or distribution lines, a~~
utomobile collisions with powerline poles, and electrocutions due to ~~
contact with transmission or distribution lines.  For electrocutions,~~
 only fatalities were considered.
Author: teppel
Date: Mon, Jun 29, 1998 4:59 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,160
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Module Mod_firefat
Title: Fatalities due to Fires
Description: This model calculates the "Annual Fire Fatalities (Injur~~
ies) per Mile" of overhead transmission and distribution lines in Cal~~
ifornia. The key numbers in this calculation is "Total Deaths in CA" ~~
due to fires - an average of 319 deaths (and about 5,000 injuries) pe~~
r year for a ten year period in the eighties (California State Fire M~~
arshal, 1988). The "Percent of Fatalities due to OH Lines" is very un~~
certain. We used conservative estimates. The combination of total dea~~
ths (or injuries) and percent due to overhead lines, combined with th~~
e "Total Miles of OH Lines," results in an estimate of the "Annual Fi~~
re Fatalities per Mile." The remaining calculations are based on sepa~~
rate segments of a line and using a loss of life expectancy of 35 yea~~
rs for a fatality.  ~
~
California State Fire Marshall. California Fire Incident Reporting Sy~~
stem: Annual Report, 1988. Sacramento: CSFM, 1988.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 160,72
Nodesize: 48,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Variable Firefat_fatinca
Title: Total Deaths in CA
Description: This single valued input is the total annual fire deaths~~
 (injuries) in California. Using a ten-year average from 1979 to 1988~~
, the default value is 319 deaths and 5,000 injuries per year (Califo~~
rnia State Fire Marshal, 1988).~
~
California State Fire Marshall. California Fire Incident Reporting Sy~~
stem: Annual Report, 1988. Sacramento: CSFM, 1988.
Definition: 319
Nodelocation: 64,64
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_firefat
Title: Percent of Fatalities due to OH Lines
Description: According to the National Fire Data Center (1978) about ~~
11% of all fires are due to electrical distribution. This includes ov~~
erhead and underground transmission and distribution.  It is unclear ~~
whether this percentage includes wiring in buildings, but the 11% fig~~
ure is certainly close to an upper bound for the percentage of fires ~~
due to distribution and transmission lines.  We further assume that a~~
ll fires are due to overhead (OH) lines, none to underground (UG) lin~~
es and that the percent of fires is identical to the percent of fatal~~
ities (injuries).~
~
To reflect the uncertainties in the estimation of this percentage, th~~
e user can use three settings:~
~
Low:                 1%~
Medium:          5%~
High:               15%~
~
National Fire Data Center. Fire in the United States. Washington, DC:~~
 U.S. Department of Commerce, 1978.
Definition: [1,5,15]
Nodelocation: 328,64
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_milesoht
Title: Total Miles of OH Lines
Description: This single value specifies the total miles of overhead ~~
transmission and distribution lines in California. According to data ~~
provided to the CPUC (Utilities Report to the CPUC, 1997), investor o~~
wned utilities (IOUs) operate some 250,000 miles of overhead lines.  ~~
According to the California Energy Commission (1998), the IOUs own ap~~
proximately 78% of California's transmission and distribution system ~~
(California Energy Commission, 1998). Therefore, California has appro~~
ximately 320,000 miles of overhead distribution lines.  If we add 43,~~
000 miles of overhear transmission lines, California has 363,000 mile~~
s of overhead lines.  There are also about 100,000 miles of undergrou~~
nd lines, most of which are distribution lines.  ~
~
Utilities Report to the CPUC, 1997.~
~
California Energy Commission, website: www.energy.ca.gov/electricity/~~
system_power.html, 1998
Definition: 363000
Nodelocation: 64,184
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t2, Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t_
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Firefat_fattotal
Title: Fire Fatalities due to OH Transmission
Definition: Firefat_fatinca*Scen_firefat/100
Nodelocation: 200,64
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Firefat_fatmile
Title: Annual Fire Fatalities per Mile
Description: The fire fatalities per mile due to primary overhead dis~~
tribution is calculated by dividing the total fire fatalities due to ~~
primary overhead distribution by the number of primary overhead distr~~
ibution lines.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Firefat_fattotal/Ass_milesoht),0)
Nodelocation: 200,183
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_firefat, Ind_linetype ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Firefat_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy:~
Fire Fatalities
Description: Calculated from fatalities and assumed loss of life expe~~
ctancy per fatality.
Definition: Firefat_total*Leloss_avgad
Nodelocation: 336,280
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Alternatives, Index_years ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Firefat_lelosstot
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy: Fire Fatalities~
(Total)
Description: Total of loss of life expectancy over the assume time ho~~
rizon.
Definition: sum(Firefat_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 464,280
Nodesize: 48,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_firefat, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_ch_firefat
Title: Choose: Percent of Fatalities due to OH Lines
Description: Choose a low, medium, or high number from the menu.
Definition: Choice(Scen_firefat,2)
Nodelocation: 456,64
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__per
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Firefat_total
Title: Annual Fire Fatalities~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Firefat_fatmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys_~~
altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 200,280
Nodesize: 48,29
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_firefat ]

Alias Average_loss_of_life
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 336,184
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Leloss_avgad

Close Mod_firefat

Module Mod_collfat
Title: Fatalities due to Pole Collisions
Description: This model estimates fatalities and the associated loss ~~
of life expectancy due to utility pole collisions.  The key variable ~~
is "Fatality Risk per Pole."  It depends on the "Fatalities from Util~~
ity Pole Collisions in California (CA)," the "Percent of Utility Pole~~
s that are Electrical Utility Poles," the "Total Miles of Overhead (O~~
H) Transmission and Distribution System," and the "Number of Poles pe~~
r Mile."  ~
~
The "Fatality Risk per Mile" for overhead design is the product of th~~
e fatality risk per pole times the number of poles per mile.  The "Fa~~
tality Risk per Mile" for undergrounding an existing overhead line is~~
 the residual risk, once the poles for overhead distribution are remo~~
ved.  If all poles are removed, this residual risk is zero.  However,~~
 some poles may remain, to support existing structures or non-electri~~
cal utilities.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 280,72
Nodesize: 48,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Variable Collfat_fatinca
Title: Fatalities from Utility Pole Collisions in CA
Description: Between 1994 and 1997 there were, on average 126 automo~~
bile crashes with utility pole collisions in California, with 69 fata~~
lities, 49 injuries, and 8 cases with property damage only (see below~~
).   ~
~
                                 1994             1995               ~~
  1996             1997            Average~
Fatal                           75                 69                ~~
     63                 68                    69~
Injury                          53                 39                ~~
     58                 44                    49~
No Injury                     15                 10                  ~~
    5                   3                      8~
TOTAL                      143                118                   1~~
26              115                   126~
~
Source:~
~
Fatal Accident Reportin System (FARS), 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997.  US De~~
partment of Transportation, National Highway Safety Administration.  ~~
FARS Web Site: www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov, FARS Query System, February, 1~~
999.
Definition: 69
Nodelocation: 56,56
Nodesize: 48,46
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_percentutpoles
Title: Percent of Utility Poles that are Electrical Utility Poles
Units: Percent
Description: The U.S. Department of Transportation FARS data distingu~~
ishes between light posts, sign posts, and utility posts, but it does~~
 not distinguish between electrical and other utility posts (telephon~~
e and cable).  However, one can assume that most utility posts are el~~
ectrical utility poles or poles that carry multiple utility lines.  T~~
he user can choose between three values: Low (80%), Medium (90%), and~~
 High (100%).
Definition: Table(Scen_coll)(
80,90,100)
Nodelocation: 304,48
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Percent_of_poles_th1, Alias Percent_of_poles_tha
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_polesmile
Title: Poles Per Mile
Description: The number of poles can vary as a function of the weight~~
 of the line and other factors from 10 per mile to 20 per mile.  As a~~
 default, the model uses 20 poles per mile.  ~
~
William Gray, Consultant to Decision Insights, Inc. Personal communic~~
ation, August, 1998.
Definition: 20
Nodelocation: 56,232
Nodesize: 48,24
Aliases: Alias Poles_per_mile1, Alias Poles_per_mile2
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Domain: [30,40]

Variable Collfat_riskpole
Title: Fatality Risk per Pole
Definition: 0*Collfat_fatinca*(Ass_percentutpoles/100)/(Ass_milesohtd~~
*Ass_polesmile)
Nodelocation: 184,152
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Scen_coll
Title: Scenarios: Pole Collisions
Description: This variable lets you define labels for pole scenarios.~~

Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 440,48
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Pole_scenario2, Alias Pole_scenario1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Collfat_riskred
Title: Percent Pole Removal
Description: Not all poles will necessarily be removed when an overhe~~
ad line is undergrounded.  For example, poles that carry street light~~
s will either remain to provide light, or they will be replaced by li~~
ght poles.  The model lets the user choose between 50% (low), 75% (me~~
dium) and 100% (high) pole removal.
Definition: Table(Scen_coll)(
50,75,100)
Nodelocation: 304,152
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Aliases: Alias Relative_risk__pole1, Alias Relative_risk__pole_
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Collfat_lelosstot
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy: Pole Collisions~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Collfat_leloss,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 576,232
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,102,90
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Alternatives ]

Variable Scen_ch_coll
Title: Choose Scenario: Pole Collisions
Description: This menu lets you choose from a bad (high collision ris~~
k) and a good (low collision risk) scenario. As defined below.
Definition: Choice(Scen_coll,2)
Nodelocation: 568,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Pole_slice1, Alias Chosen_pole_scenari1, Alias Chosen_pole_scenario~~

Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Collfat_leloss
Title: Annual Loss of Life Expectancy: Pole Collisions
Definition: Leloss_avgad*Collfat_total
Nodelocation: 440,232
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23

Variable Collfat_riskmile
Title: Fatality Risk per Mile
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Collfat_riskpole*Ass_polesmile),(((Collfat_riskpole*Ass_polesmile)*(~~
100-Collfat_riskred))/100))
Nodelocation: 184,232
Nodesize: 48,24
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Ind_linetype ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Collfat_total
Title: Annual Collision Fatalities (Total)
Definition: sum(Collfat_riskmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys~~
_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 304,232
Nodesize: 48,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t4
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,152
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_milesohtd

Alias Average_loss_of_lif1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 440,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Leloss_avgad

Close Mod_collfat

Module Fireinjuries_mod
Title: Injuries ~
due to Fires
Description: This model calculates the "Annual Fire Injuries per Mile~~
" of overhead transmission and distribution lines in California. The ~~
key numbers in this calculation is "Total Injuries in CA" due to fire~~
s - an average of 319 deaths (and about 5,000 injuries) per year for ~~
a ten year period in the eighties (California State Fire Marshal, 198~~
8). The "Percent of Injuries due to OH Lines" is very uncertain. We u~~
sed conservative estimates. The combination of total deaths (or injur~~
ies) and percent due to overhead lines, combined with the "Total Mile~~
s of OH Lines," results in an estimate of the "Annual Fire Injuries p~~
er Mile." The remaining calculations are based on separate segments o~~
f a line and using a loss of life expectancy of 35 years for a fatali~~
ty.  ~
~
California State Fire Marshall. California Fire Incident Reporting Sy~~
stem: Annual Report, 1988. Sacramento: CSFM, 1988.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 160,144
Nodesize: 48,28
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Variable Fireinj_injinca
Title: Total Injuries in CA
Description: This single valued input is the total annual fire deaths~~
 (injuries) in California. Using a ten-year average from 1979 to 1988~~
, the default value is 319 deaths and 5,000 injuries per year (Califo~~
rnia State Fire Marshal, 1988).~
~
California State Fire Marshall. California Fire Incident Reporting Sy~~
stem: Annual Report, 1988. Sacramento: CSFM, 1988.
Definition: 5000
Nodelocation: 56,40
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_percentinj_oh
Title: Percent of Injuries due to OH Lines
Units: Percent
Description: According to the National Fire Data Center (1978) about ~~
11% of all fires are due to electrical distribution. This includes ov~~
erhead and underground transmission and distribution.  It is unclear ~~
whether this percentage includes wiring in buildings, but the 11% fig~~
ure is certainly close to an upper bound for the percentage of fires ~~
due to distribution and transmission lines.  We further assume that a~~
ll fires are due to overhead (OH) lines, none to underground (UG) lin~~
es and that the percent of fires is identical to the percent of fatal~~
ities (injuries).~
~
To reflect the uncertainties in the estimation of this percentage, th~~
e user can use three settings:~
~
Low:                 1%~
Medium:          5%~
High:               15%~
~
National Fire Data Center. Fire in the United States. Washington, DC:~~
 U.S. Department of Commerce, 1978.
Definition: [1,5,15]
Nodelocation: 312,40
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Numberformat: 1,F,4,2,0,0

Variable Ffireinj_injtotal
Title: Fire Injuries due to OH Transmission
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: (Fireinj_injinca*Scen_percentinj_oh/100)
Nodelocation: 184,40
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Fireinj_injmile
Title: Annual Fire Injuries per Mile
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Ffireinj_injtotal/Ass_milesoht),0)
Nodelocation: 184,128
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_percentinj_oh, Ind_linetype ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,128
Nodesize: 48,24
Original: Ass_milesoht

Variable Fireinj_annual
Title: Annual Fire Injuries (Total)
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: sum(Fireinj_injmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys_~~
altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 184,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformdef: [Alternatives, Ind_segments ]

Variable Fireinj_total
Title: Fire Injuries~
(Total)
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: sum(Fireinj_annual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 312,216
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_percentinj_oh, Alternatives ]

Variable Choice_percentinj_oh
Title: Choose:~
Percent of Injuries due to OH Lines
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: Choice(Scen_percentinj_oh,2)
Nodelocation: 432,40
Nodesize: 48,38
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__pe1
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Fireinjuries_mod

Module Mod_collinj
Title: Injuries due to Pole Collisions
Description: This model estimates injuries due to utility pole collis~~
ions.  The key variable is "Injury Risk per Pole."  It depends on the~~
 "Injuries from Utility Pole Collisions" in California (CA), the "Per~~
cent of Utility Poles that are Electrical Utility Poles," the "Total ~~
Miles of OH Lines," and the "Number of Poles per Mile."  ~
~
The "Injury Risk per Mile" for overhead design is the product of the ~~
injury risk per pole times the number of poles per mile.  The "Injury~~
 Risk per Mile" for undergrounding an existing overhead line is the r~~
esidual risk, once the poles for overhead distribution are removed.  ~~
If all poles are removed, this residual risk is zero.  However, some ~~
poles may remain, to support existing structures or non-electrical ut~~
ilities.
Author: teppel
Date: Fri, Jul 31, 1998 12:57 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 280,144
Nodesize: 48,29
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,560,17

Variable Collinj_injinca
Title: Injuries from Utility Pole Collisions in CA
Description: Between 1994 and 1997 there were, on average 126 automob~~
ile crashes with utility pole collisions in California, with 69 fatal~~
ities, 49 injuries, and 8 cases with property damage only (see below)~~
.   ~
~
                                 1994             1995               ~~
  1996             1997            Average~
Fatal                           75                 69                ~~
     63                 68                    69~
Injury                          53                 39                ~~
     58                 44                    49~
No Injury                     15                 10                  ~~
    5                   3                      8~
TOTAL                      143                118                   1~~
26              115                   126~
~
Source:~
~
Fatal Accident Reportin System (FARS), 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997.  US De~~
partment of Transportation, National Highway Safety Administration.  ~~
FARS Web Site: www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov, FARS Query System, February, 1~~
999.
Definition: 49
Nodelocation: 64,40
Nodesize: 56,36
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Collinj_riskpole
Title: Injury Risk per Pole
Definition: 0*((Collinj_injinca*Ass_percentutpoles/100)/((Ass_milesoh~~
td)*Ass_polesmile))
Nodelocation: 184,136
Nodesize: 48,24
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Alias Percent_of_poles_tha
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 304,40
Nodesize: 48,48
Original: Ass_percentutpoles

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,135
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Ass_milesohtd

Alias Poles_per_mile2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 56,216
Nodesize: 48,24
Original: Ass_polesmile

Alias Relative_risk__pole_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 304,135
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Collfat_riskred

Alias Pole_scenario1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 424,39
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Scen_coll

Variable Collinj_total
Title: Collision Injuries~
(Total)
Definition: sum(Collinj_annual,Index_years)
Nodelocation: 424,216
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,565,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_coll, Alternatives ]

Alias Chosen_pole_scenario
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 552,40
Nodesize: 48,38
Original: Scen_ch_coll

Variable Collinj_annual
Title: Annual Collision Injuries
Definition: Sum(Collinj_riskmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys~~
_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 304,214
Nodesize: 48,29

Variable Collinj_riskmile
Title: Injury Risk Per Mile
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Collinj_riskpole*Ass_polesmile),(((Collinj_riskpole*Ass_polesmile)*(~~
100-Collfat_riskred))/100))
Nodelocation: 184,216
Nodesize: 48,24
Windstate: 1,102,90
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM

Close Mod_collinj

Alias Health_effects__acci
Title: Health Effects:~
Accidents
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 56,24
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Accidents

Module Mod_elecp
Title: Electrocutions~
(Public)
Description: This model builds on the "Electrocution Rate per 100,000~~
" population in the U.S. (about 0.30) and calculates the "Number of E~~
lectrocutions in CA" by multiplying the rate by 300 (assuming 30 mill~~
ion people in California).  It then allocates a percentage of this nu~~
mber to overhead lines and to underground lines.  Using the respectiv~~
e "Total Miles of OH (UG) Lines," the model then normalizes the resul~~
ting electrocutions to a "Number of Electrocutions per Mile of OH and~~
 UG Lines."  The remaining calculations make adjustments for the leng~~
th of the line, the life of the line (default: 35 years) and the loss~~
 of life expectancy.
Author: Thomas Eppel
Date: Thu, Feb 11, 1999 10:33 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 224,216
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Variable Scen_elecp
Title: Scenarios:~
Electrocutions
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 296,32
Nodesize: 52,24

Variable Scen_ch_elecp
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Electrocutions
Definition: Choice(Scen_elecp,2)
Nodelocation: 424,32
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Elecp_percentoh
Title: Percent of Electrocutions due to OH Lines
Description: Data by the California Division of Labor Statistics Rese~~
arch (1998) suggest that about 46% of worker electrocutions are due t~~
o overhead line contact.  This is probably an upper bound for public ~~
electrocutions, which are more likely to occur in or around the house~~
.  The model has three possible values for the percent of electrocuti~~
ons due to OH lines: 20% (low), 30% (medium), and 50% (high).  At 30%~~
, this would result in an estimated 0.30*65=19.5 electrocutions.~
~
Worker Fatalities due to Contact with Electric Current (1992-1996)~
~
             OH Lines         Appliances        Other         Percent~~
 OH~
1992          13                      7                    5         ~~
           52%~
1993          10                      8                    8         ~~
           38%~
1994          10                      4                  10          ~~
          42%~
1995          11                      2                  10          ~~
          47%~
1996          14                      3                  10          ~~
          52%~
~
Av.           11.6                   4.8                8.6          ~~
         46%~
~
California Division of Labor Statistics and Research.  Census of Fata~~
l Occupational Injuries.  San Francisco, Web Site: www.dir.ca.gov/DIR~~
/S&R/table1.html, 1998.
Definition: Table(Scen_elecp)(
20,30,50)
Nodelocation: 296,112
Nodesize: 52,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,800,565,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Elecp_percentug
Title: Percent of Electrocutions due to UG Lines
Description: There is no data that directly identifies electrocutions~~
 due to contact with underground cables.  A 1995 CPUC report states t~~
hat there were 2 electrocutions in California in one year due to this~~
 type of contact.  It is not known whether these electrocutions were ~~
public or worker cases.  Assuming that one case per year is a public ~~
electrocution, this would be 5% of the estimated public OH electrocut~~
ions.  Using this 5% as a benchmark, the model uses 1% (low), 1.5% (m~~
edium) and 2.5% (high) as scenario settings for the percentage of pub~~
lic electrocutions due to underground lines.
Definition: Table(Scen_elecp)(
1,1.5,2.5)
Nodelocation: 424,112
Nodesize: 52,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Elecp_elecrate
Title: Electrocution Rate per 100,000
Description: The Statistical Abstracts of the United States (1994) st~~
ate that there were 670 electrocutions in the U.S. in 1990 - a number~~
 that has been steadily declining.  Using this number results in a ra~~
te of 0.3 electrocutions per 100,000 population in the U.S.
Definition: 0.3
Nodelocation: 56,112
Nodesize: 48,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Ass_popca
Title: Population in CA
Definition: 30000000
Nodelocation: 176,32
Nodesize: 48,24
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Elecp_elecca
Title: Number of Electrocutions in CA
Description: Multiplying the electrocution rate by 300 to reflect the~~
 30 million population of California results in 90 electrocutions.  W~~
e need to subtract from this number the cases of worker electrocution~~
 (see the worker electrocution model) which amounted to 25 cases per ~~
year.  Thus the net estimate of public electrocutions for California ~~
is 65.
Definition: Ass_popca*Elecp_elecrate/100000-25
Nodelocation: 176,112
Nodesize: 52,28

Variable Elecp_numelecmile
Title: Number of Electrocutions per Mile of OH&UG Lines
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(((Elecp_elecca*Elecp_percentoh)/100)/Ass_milesohtd),(((Elecp_elecca*~~
Elecp_percentug)/100)/Ass_milesugtd))
Nodelocation: 296,224
Nodesize: 52,38
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Scen_elecp ]

Variable Elecp_numelecyear
Title: Total Annual Number of Electrocutions from OH&UG Lines
Definition: sum(Elecp_numelecmile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phy~~
s_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 296,327
Nodesize: 52,46
Reformval: [Alternatives, Scen_elecp ]

Variable Elecp_numelectot
Title: Total Number of Electrocutions from OH&UG Lines
Definition: Elecp_numelecyear*Timehorizon
Nodelocation: 432,328
Nodesize: 56,38

Variable Elecp_lelosstot
Title: Total Loss of Life Expectancy due to Electrocutions
Definition: Elecp_numelectot*Leloss_avgad
Nodelocation: 432,448
Nodesize: 60,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_elecp, Alternatives ]

Alias Total_miles_of_ug_t1
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 432,224
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_milesugtd

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t6
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 152,224
Nodesize: 52,28
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_milesohtd

Alias Average_loss_of_lif2
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 296,448
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Leloss_avgad

Close Mod_elecp

Close Accidents_public_mod

Module Accidents_worker_mod
Title: Accidents:~
Workers
Description: This model estimates the worker fatalities and injuries ~~
due to construction, for example, when undergrounding an existing tra~~
nsmission or distribution line.  In addition, the model estimates the~~
 worker fatality risk due to electrocutions.
Author: teppel
Date: Tue, May 26, 1998 11:15 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 248,216
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,1,0,448,245,17
Nodecolor: 39321,52431,65535

Module Mod_elecw
Title: Electrocutions~
(Workers)
Description: This model builds on an estimate of the annual "Number o~~
f OH Electrocutions in California (Workers)" due to contact with over~~
head lines and the "Number of UG Electrocutions in California (Worker~~
s)" due to contact with underground lines.  It converts the annual nu~~
mber of electrocutions into a "Number of Electrocutions per Mile of O~~
H and UG Lines" by using the respective "Total Miles of OH Lines" and~~
 the "Total Miles of UGLines" in California, then calculates the "Tot~~
al Annual Number of Electrocutions from OH and UG Lines" by multiplyi~~
ng the length of the line with the per-mile risk.  The remaining calc~~
ulations extrapolate this result to the lifetime of the line (default~~
: 35 years) and reductions in life expectancy.
Author: Thomas Eppel
Date: Thu, Feb 11, 1999 10:33 AM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,176
Nodesize: 56,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1024,667,17

Alias Total_miles_of_ug_t_
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 456,240
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_milesugtd

Alias Total_miles_of_oh_t5
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 168,239
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_milesohtd

Variable Elecw_ugelec
Title: Number of UG Electrocutions in CA (Workers)
Description: None of the labor risk statistics bracket out undergroun~~
d cables as a source of worker electrocutions.  The "Other" category ~~
of the California Division of Labor Statistics and Research includes ~~
contact with wiring, transformers and other electrical components.  O~~
ne source (CPUC, 1985) list 2 electrocutions due to contact with unde~~
rground lines in one year, but it is unclear whether these were worke~~
rs or members of the public.  The model uses three values -- 0 (low),~~
 1 (medium) and 2 (high) -- for the estimated number of electrocution~~
s due to underground cables in California.
Definition: Table(Scen_elecw)(
0,1,2)
Nodelocation: 392,136
Nodesize: 52,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,4,1024,733,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Elecw_lelosstot
Title: Total Loss of Life Expectancy due to Electrocutions
Definition: (Elecw_numelectot*Leloss_avgad)
Nodelocation: 448,464
Nodesize: 60,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_elecw, Alternatives ]

Variable Elecw_numelectot
Title: Total Number of Electrocutions from OH&UG Lines
Definition: (Elecw_numelecyear*Timehorizon)
Nodelocation: 448,336
Nodesize: 56,38
Reformval: [Scen_elecw, Alternatives ]

Variable Elecw_numelecyear
Title: Total Annual Number of Electrocutions from OH&UG Lines
Definition: Sum((Elecw_nummile[Ind_linetype=Phys_linetype_seg]*Phys_a~~
ltseg*Phys_segmentlength),Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 312,343
Nodesize: 52,46
Valuestate: 1,40,50,416,303,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_elecw, Alternatives ]

Variable Elecw_nummile
Title: Number of Electrocutions per Mile of OH&UG Lines
Definition: Table(Ind_linetype)(
(Elecw_ohelec/Ass_milesohtd),(Elecw_ugelec/Ass_milesugtd))
Nodelocation: 312,240
Nodesize: 52,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Ind_linetype, Scen_elecw ]

Variable Elecw_ohelec
Title: Number of OH Electrocutions in CA (Workers)
Description: This model includes electrocution risks both from line w~~
orkers and other workers that may come in contact with power lines. T~~
he best statistics for this purpose come from the California Division~~
 of Labor Statistics Research (1998):~
~
Worker Fatalities due to Contact with Electric Current (1992-1996)~
~
                  OH Lines      Appliances      Other~
1992              13                   7                   5~
1993              10                   8                   8~
1994              10                   4                 10~
1995              11                   2                 10~
1997              14                   3                 10~
Av.               11.6                4.8               8.6~
~
California Division of Labor Statistics and Research.  Census of Fata~~
l Occupational Injuries.  San Francisco, Web Site: www.dir.ca.gov/DIR~~
/S&R/table1.html, 1998.
Definition: 11.6
Nodelocation: 240,136
Nodesize: 52,38
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_ch_elecw
Title: Chosen Scenario:~
Electrocutions
Definition: Choice(Scen_elecw,2)
Nodelocation: 520,48
Nodesize: 52,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Scen_elecw
Title: Scenarios:~
Electrocutions
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 392,48
Nodesize: 52,24

Alias Average_loss_of_lif3
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 296,464
Nodesize: 48,29
Original: Leloss_avgad

Close Mod_elecw

Alias Health_effects__acc1
Title: Health Effects:~
Accidents
Definition: 0
Nodelocation: 64,32
Nodesize: 56,24
Original: Accidents

Module Construction_fatali1
Title: Construction Injuries
Description: The "Construction Fatalities (Injuries) (Total)" depend ~~
on the "Number of Worker-Days of Construction Per Mile" and the "Annu~~
al Fatality Risk: Construction."  The "Number of Worker-Days of Const~~
ruction Per Mile" depend on the alternative chosen.  In general, unde~~
rgrounding has the largest number of construction days, but other alt~~
ernatives like split phasing, raising the pole height, etc, will also~~
 involve construction.  For fatalities, the "Loss of Life Expectancy ~~
due to Construction Fatalities" is then calculated from the total con~~
struction fatalities.
Author: teppel
Date: Sun, Aug 02, 1998 2:47 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,112
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,800,326,17

Alias Chosen_scenario__con
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 328,48
Nodesize: 48,46
Original: Scen_ch_constr

Alias Scenario__constructi
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 200,48
Nodesize: 48,38
Original: Scen_constr

Alias Number_of_worker_day
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 64,48
Nodesize: 52,40
Original: Ass_constrworkerdays

Variable Coninj_total
Title: Construction Injuries~
(Total)
Description: Analogous to Fatalities.
Definition: Sum(Coninj_injrisk*Ass_constrworkerdays[Ind_mitigation=Ph~~
ys_mitig_alt]/250*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 200,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_constr, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Coninj_injrisk
Title: Annual Injury Risk:~
Construction
Description: According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (1994), the ~~
annual fatality risk from construction is 0.00033.  The user can upda~~
te this number as more recent information or information that is spec~~
ific to utility construction becomes available. The annual risk of a ~~
serious injury is 0.067 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1993).~
~
Bureau of Labor Statistics. Fatal Workplace Injuries in 19934: Data a~~
nd Analysis.  Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Labor, 1994.~
~
Bureau of Labor Statistics.  Occupational injuries and illnesses in t~~
he United States by Industry.  Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Lab~~
or, 1993.
Definition: 0.067
Nodelocation: 64,136
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Close Construction_fatali1

Module Construction_fatalit
Title: Construction Fatalities
Description: The "Construction Fatalities (Injuries) (Total)" depend ~~
on the "Number of Worker-Days of Construction Per Mile" and the "Annu~~
al Fatality Risk: Construction."  The "Number of Worker-Days of Const~~
ruction Per Mile" depend on the alternative chosen.  In general, unde~~
rgrounding has the largest number of construction days, but other alt~~
ernatives like split phasing, raising the pole height, etc, will also~~
 involve construction.  For fatalities, the "Loss of Life Expectancy ~~
due to Construction Fatalities" is then calculated from the total con~~
struction fatalities.
Author: teppel
Date: Sun, Aug 02, 1998 2:47 PM
Defaultsize: 48,24
Nodelocation: 176,48
Nodesize: 48,24
Diagstate: 1,0,-23,1152,574,17

Alias Loss_of_life_expec13
Definition: 1
Nodelocation: 80,280
Nodesize: 56,29
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Original: Ass_lelossworker

Variable Ass_constrworkerdays
Title: Number of Worker-Days of Construction Per Mile
Description: This table lets the user edit the number of worker-days ~~
of construction per mile for three scenarios (low, medium, high) and ~~
each alternative that involves construction.  The estimates in the ta~~
ble were obtained from William Gray, a consultant to Decision Insight~~
s, Inc.  The default is the medium scenario.~
~
Worker-Days of Construction per mile:~
~
Overhead Transmission - Pole: 30 (low), 35 (medium), 40 (high)~
Overhead Transmission - Towers: 200 (low), 250 (medium), 300 (high)~
Overhead Distribution - Pole: 15 (low), 20 (medium), 30 (high)~
Underground Transmission: 1800 (low), 3,000 (medium), 5000 (high)~
Underground Distribution: 35 (low), 40 (medium), 50 (high)
Definition: Table(Scen_constr,Ind_mitigation)(
30,30,1800,
35,35,3000,
40,40,5000
)
Nodelocation: 80,48
Nodesize: 76,38
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Defnstate: 1,360,122,800,499,0,MIDM
Aliases: Formnode Number_of_worker_da1, Alias Number_of_worker_day
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1
Reformdef: [Scen_constr, Ind_mitigation ]
Reformval: [Scen_constr, Ind_mitigation ]

Variable Scen_constr
Title: Scenarios:~
Construction Fatalities and Injuries
Description: This menu lets the user access the scenarios for worker-~~
days of consecration per mile.
Definition: ['Low','Medium','High']
Nodelocation: 232,48
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Alias Scenario__constructi
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Confat_fatrisk
Title: Annual Fatality Risk:~
Construction
Description: According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (1994), the ~~
annual fatality risk from construction is 0.00033.  The user can upda~~
te this number as more recent information or information that is spec~~
ific to utility construction becomes available. The annual risk of a ~~
serious injury is 0.067 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1993).~
~
Bureau of Labor Statistics. Fatal Workplace Injuries in 19934: Data a~~
nd Analysis.  Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Labor, 1994.~
~
Bureau of Labor Statistics.  Occupational injuries and illnesses in t~~
he United States by Industry.  Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Lab~~
or, 1993.
Definition: 0.00033
Nodelocation: 72,152
Nodesize: 48,29
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Confat_total
Title: Construction Fatalities~
(Total)
Description: This table shows the fatality risks by segment.  These r~~
esults cannot be edited.
Definition: sum(Confat_fatrisk*Ass_constrworkerdays[Ind_mitigation=Ph~~
ys_mitig_alt]/250*Phys_altseg*Phys_segmentlength,Ind_segments)
Nodelocation: 240,152
Nodesize: 48,29
Valuestate: 1,0,-23,800,499,0,MIDM
Reformval: [Scen_constr, Alternatives ]
Numberformat: 1,E,4,2,0,0

Variable Scen_ch_constr
Title: Choose Scenario:~
Construction Fatalities and Injuries
Description: This menu allows the user to choose a scenario (low, med~~
ium, or high).
Definition: Choice(Scen_constr,3)
Nodelocation: 360,48
Nodesize: 48,46
Windstate: 1,0,-23
Aliases: Formnode Chosen_scenario__co1, Alias Chosen_scenario__con
Nodecolor: 5,65535,1

Variable Confat_leloss
Title: Loss of Life Expectancy due to Construction Fatalities
Definition: Confat_total*Ass_lelossworker
Nodelocation: 240,280
Nodesize: 48,46

Close Construction_fatalit

Close Accidents_worker_mod

Close Model_criteria

Close Overview_model

Close Retrofit